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{{Short description|State highway in Minnesota, United States}}
{{Infobox road
{{Infobox road
|state=MN
|state = MN
|type=MN
|type = MN
|route = 55
|route = 55
|map = {{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=240|type=line|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Minnesota State Highway 55}}}}
|alternate_name = Floyd B. Olson Memorial Highway
|map_custom = yes
|map={{maplink|frame=yes|plain=yes|frame-align=center|frame-width=290|frame-height=240|type=line|raw={{Wikipedia:Map data/Wikipedia KML/Minnesota State Highway 55}}}}
|map_notes = MN 55 highlighted in red
|map_custom=yes
|map_notes=MN 55 highlighted in red
|established = 1933
|established = 1933
|length_mi = 220.572
|length_mi = 220.572
|length_ref = <ref name=logpoint/>
|length_ref = <ref name=logpoint/>
|tourist = [[File:GreatRiverRoad.svg|20px]] [[Great River Road]]
|direction_a = West
|direction_a = West
|direction_b = East
|direction_b = East
|terminus_a = {{jct|state=ND|ND|11}} at the Bois de Sioux River
|terminus_b = {{jct|state=MN|US|61}} in [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]]
|terminus_a = {{jct|state=ND|ND|11}} at the Bois de Sioux River near [[Fairmount, North Dakota|Fairmount, ND]]
|terminus_b = {{jct|state=MN|US|61}} in [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]]
|junction={{plainlist|
|junction =
* {{jct|state=MN|US|75}} near [[Tenney, Minnesota|Tenney]]
* {{jct|state=MN|US|59|MN|79}} in [[Elbow Lake, Grant County, Minnesota|Elbow Lake]]
* {{jct|state=MN|US|59|MN|79}} in [[Elbow Lake, Grant County, Minnesota|Elbow Lake]]
* {{jct|state=MN|MN|28|MN|29}} in [[Glenwood, Minnesota|Glenwood]]
* {{jct|state=MN|US|71}} in [[Belgrade, Minnesota|Belgrade]]
* {{jct|state=MN|MN|4|MN|23}} in [[Paynesville, Minnesota|Paynesville]]
* {{jct|state=MN|MN|4|MN|23}} in [[Paynesville, Minnesota|Paynesville]]
* {{jct|state=MN|MN|25}} in [[Buffalo, Minnesota|Buffalo]]
* {{jct|state=MN|I|494}} in [[Plymouth, Minnesota|Plymouth]]
* {{jct|state=MN|I|494}} in [[Plymouth, Minnesota|Plymouth]]
* {{jct|state=MN|US|169}} in [[Golden Valley, Minnesota|Golden Valley]]
* {{jct|state=MN|US|169}} in [[Golden Valley, Minnesota|Golden Valley]]
Line 25: Line 26:
* {{jct|state=MN|MN|5|MN|62|dab2=Hennepin County}} in [[Fort Snelling, Minnesota|Fort Snelling]]
* {{jct|state=MN|MN|5|MN|62|dab2=Hennepin County}} in [[Fort Snelling, Minnesota|Fort Snelling]]
* {{jct|state=MN|US|52}} in [[Rosemount, Minnesota|Rosemount]]
* {{jct|state=MN|US|52}} in [[Rosemount, Minnesota|Rosemount]]
|counties = [[Wilkin County, Minnesota|Wilkin]], [[Grant County, Minnesota|Grant]], [[Douglas County, Minnesota|Douglas]], [[Pope County, Minnesota|Pope]], [[Stearns County, Minnesota|Stearns]], [[Kandiyohi County, Minnesota|Kandiyohi]], [[Meeker County, Minnesota|Meeker]], [[Wright County, Minnesota|Wright]], [[Hennepin County, Minnesota|Hennepin]], [[Dakota County, Minnesota|Dakota]]
|previous_type = MN
|previous_route = 54
|next_type = MN
|next_route = 56
}}
}}
'''Minnesota State Highway 55''' ('''MN 55''') is a [[List of state highways in Minnesota|state highway]] that runs {{convert|221|mi|km}} across the central part of state taking a diagonal route from its western most at the North Dakota state line near [[Tenney, Minnesota|Tenney]] to its easternmost point at the intersection with [[U.S. Route 61 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway&nbsp;61]] (US&nbsp;61) in [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]]. In Minneapolis and Golden Valley, portions of the route are also signed as '''Olson Memorial Highway'''.
|counties=[[Wilkin County, Minnesota|Wilkin]], [[Grant County, Minnesota|Grant]], [[Douglas County, Minnesota|Douglas]], [[Pope County, Minnesota|Pope]], [[Stearns County, Minnesota|Stearns]], [[Kandiyohi County, Minnesota|Kandiyohi]], [[Meeker County, Minnesota|Meeker]], [[Wright County, Minnesota|Wright]], [[Hennepin County, Minnesota|Hennepin]], [[Dakota County, Minnesota|Dakota]]
|previous_type=MN
|previous_route=54
|next_type=MN
|next_route=56
}}
'''Minnesota State Highway 55''' ('''MN 55''') is a [[highway]] in west-central, central, and east-central [[Minnesota]], which runs from the North Dakota state line near [[Tenney, Minnesota|Tenney]] and continues east and southeast to its eastern terminus at its intersection with [[U.S. Route 61 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway 61]] in [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]].

This route, signed east&ndash;west, runs roughly diagonally across the central part of Minnesota.

Highway 55 is {{convert|221|mi|km}} in length.


==Route description==
==Route description==
Highway 55 serves as a northwest&ndash;southeast route between Elbow Lake, Glenwood, [[Paynesville, Minnesota|Paynesville]], [[Annandale, Minnesota|Annandale]], [[Buffalo, Minnesota|Buffalo]], [[Plymouth, Minnesota|Plymouth]], [[Minneapolis]], [[Mendota Heights, Minnesota|Mendota Heights]], and [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]].
MN&nbsp;55 serves as a northwest–southeast route between Elbow Lake, Glenwood, [[Paynesville, Minnesota|Paynesville]], [[Annandale, Minnesota|Annandale]], [[Buffalo, Minnesota|Buffalo]], [[Plymouth, Minnesota|Plymouth]], [[Minneapolis]], [[Mendota Heights, Minnesota|Mendota Heights]], and [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]].


Highway 55 begins at the Bois de Sioux River, at the Minnesota&nbsp;— North Dakota state line near [[Tenney, Minnesota|Tenney]]. [[North Dakota Highway 11]] is its counterpoint upon crossing the state line. Highway 55 continues east to Tenney, [[Nashua, Minnesota|Nashua]], and [[Wendell, Minnesota|Wendell]]. The route has a junction with [[U.S. Route 59|U.S. Highway 59]] before entering the city of Elbow Lake. Highways 55 and 59 run [[Concurrency (road)|concurrently]] for 11 miles until reaching [[Barrett, Minnesota|Barrett]].
MN&nbsp;55 begins at the [[Bois de Sioux River]], at the Minnesota—North Dakota state line near [[Tenney, Minnesota|Tenney]]. [[North Dakota Highway 11]] (ND&nbsp;11) is its counterpoint upon crossing the state line. MN&nbsp;55 continues east to Tenney, [[Nashua, Minnesota|Nashua]], and [[Wendell, Minnesota|Wendell]]. The route has a junction with [[U.S. Route 59 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway&nbsp;59]] (US&nbsp;59) before entering the city of Elbow Lake. US&nbsp;59/MN&nbsp;55 [[Concurrency (road)|runs concurrently]] for {{convert|11|mi|km}} until reaching [[Barrett, Minnesota|Barrett]].


Highway 55 then continues independently again to [[Hoffman, Minnesota|Hoffman]], [[Kensington, Minnesota|Kensington]], [[Farwell, Minnesota|Farwell]], and [[Lowry, Minnesota|Lowry]] before reaching the city of Glenwood. At Glenwood, Highway 55 has an [[Intersection (road)|intersection]] with [[Minnesota State Highway 29|State Highway 29]] and an interchange with [[Minnesota State Highway 28|State Highway 28]].
MN&nbsp;55 then continues independently again to [[Hoffman, Minnesota|Hoffman]], [[Kensington, Minnesota|Kensington]], [[Farwell, Minnesota|Farwell]], and [[Lowry, Minnesota|Lowry]] before reaching the city of Glenwood. At Glenwood, MN&nbsp;55 has an intersection with [[Minnesota State Highway 29|MN&nbsp;29]] and an interchange with [[Minnesota State Highway 28|MN&nbsp;28]].


The route continues southeast to [[Sedan, Minnesota|Sedan]] and [[Brooten, Minnesota|Brooten]] before reaching its junction with [[U.S. Route 71|U.S. Highway 71]] in [[Belgrade, Minnesota|Belgrade]]. Highway 55 passes through [[Regal, Minnesota|Regal]] before reaching its junction with State Highways [[Minnesota State Highway 4|4]] and [[Minnesota State Highway 23|23]] at the city of [[Paynesville, Minnesota|Paynesville]].
The route continues southeast to [[Sedan, Minnesota|Sedan]] and [[Brooten, Minnesota|Brooten]] before reaching its junction with [[U.S. Route 71 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;71]] in [[Belgrade, Minnesota|Belgrade]]. MN&nbsp;55 passes through [[Regal, Minnesota|Regal]] before reaching its junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 4|MN&nbsp;4]] and [[Minnesota State Highway 23|MN&nbsp;23]] at the city of [[Paynesville, Minnesota|Paynesville]].


Highway 55 continues east to [[Eden Valley, Minnesota|Eden Valley]] and [[Watkins, Minnesota|Watkins]] before reaching its junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 15|State Highway 15]] at [[Kimball, Minnesota|Kimball]].
MN&nbsp;55 continues east to [[Eden Valley, Minnesota|Eden Valley]] and [[Watkins, Minnesota|Watkins]] before reaching its junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 15|MN&nbsp;15]] at [[Kimball, Minnesota|Kimball]].


The route has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 24|State Highway 24]] in Annandale. Highway 55 continues to [[Maple Lake, Minnesota|Maple Lake]] and then Buffalo, where it has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 25|State Highway 25]].
The route has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 24|MN&nbsp;24]] in Annandale. MN&nbsp;55 continues to [[Maple Lake, Minnesota|Maple Lake]] and then Buffalo, where it has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 25|MN&nbsp;25]].


Highway 55 enters the [[Minneapolis – Saint Paul|Twin Cities]] area at [[Rockford, Minnesota|Rockford]] and [[Greenfield, Minnesota|Greenfield]], continuing east to [[Medina, Minnesota|Medina]] and [[Plymouth, Minnesota|Plymouth]]. Highway 55 has a junction with [[Interstate 494|I-494]] in Plymouth. Highway 55 continues east and has a junction with [[U.S. Route 169 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway 169]] at the [[Plymouth, Minnesota|Plymouth]] / Golden Valley boundary line. Highway 55 continues through Golden Valley to its junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 100|State Highway 100]]. The route then continues east and enters the city of [[Minneapolis]].
MN&nbsp;55 enters the [[Minneapolis–Saint Paul|Twin Cities]] area at [[Rockford, Minnesota|Rockford]] and [[Greenfield, Minnesota|Greenfield]], continuing east to [[Medina, Minnesota|Medina]] and [[Plymouth, Minnesota|Plymouth]]. MN&nbsp;55 has a junction with [[Interstate 494]] (I-494) in Plymouth. MN&nbsp;55 continues east and has a junction with [[U.S. Route 169 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;169]] at the Plymouth–[[Golden Valley, Minnesota|Golden Valley]] boundary line. MN&nbsp;55 continues through Golden Valley to its junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 100|MN&nbsp;100]]. The route then continues east and enters the city of [[Minneapolis]].


The highway has been designated ''Olson Memorial Highway'',<ref>Minnesota Statutes section 161.14 subd. 3 - https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/?id=161.14</ref> named for [[Floyd B. Olson]], a popular Minnesota governor of Norwegian ancestry. Olson grew up in North Minneapolis, near where the highway runs. While the entire route is designated as the Olson Memorial Highway, it is only consistently signed as such between Interstate 494 and N 7th Street in Minneapolis. The part of Highway 55 southeast of downtown is known as ''Hiawatha Avenue''. [[Light rail]] trains on the [[Blue Line (Minnesota)|Blue Line]] run parallel to the highway for much of the ''Hiawatha Avenue'' stretch.
The highway has been designated Olson Memorial Highway,<ref>Minnesota Statutes section 161.14 subd. 3 - https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/?id=161.14</ref> named for [[Floyd B. Olson]], a popular Minnesota governor of Norwegian ancestry. Olson grew up in North Minneapolis, near where the highway runs. While the entire route is designated as the Olson Memorial Highway, it is only consistently signed as such between Interstate 494 and N 7th Street in Minneapolis. The part of MN&nbsp;55 southeast of downtown is known as Hiawatha Avenue. [[Light rail]] trains on the [[Blue Line (Minnesota)|Blue Line]], and [[Little Earth Trail]] and [[Hiawatha LRT Trail]] for bicyclists/pedestrians, run parallel to the highway for much of the Hiawatha Avenue stretch.


[[Image:Floyd Olson Memorial Highway statue.JPG|thumb|left|150px|Olson Memorial Highway statue]] In July 2005, the section of Highway 55 that runs through downtown [[Minneapolis]] was turned back to local maintenance. To fill the gap, Highway 55 was rerouted along [[Interstate 94 in Minnesota|Interstate 94]] Westbound/[[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|US Highway 52]] Northbound.,MN 55 now exits just before downtown at the westbound I-94/Northbound US 52 exit, and leaves the concurrency at the exit for the ''Olson Highway'', marked with the Highway 55 shield. Eastbound, 55 leaves the ''Olson Highway'' at the interchange for I-94 eastbound/US 52 southbound, and leaves the freeway at the exit for ''Hiawatha Avenue'', which is also marked with the Highway 55 shield.
[[Image:Floyd Olson Memorial Highway statue.JPG|thumb|left|upright=0.552|Olson Memorial Highway statue]] MN&nbsp;55 runs concurrently along [[Interstate 94 in Minnesota|I-94]]/[[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;52]]. MN&nbsp;55 exits just before downtown at the westbound I-94/northbound US&nbsp;52 exit, and leaves the concurrency at the exit for the Olson Highway, marked with the MN&nbsp;55 shield. Eastbound, MN&nbsp;55 leaves the Olson Highway at the interchange for I-94 eastbound/US&nbsp;52 southbound, and leaves the freeway at the exit for Hiawatha Avenue, which is also marked with the MN&nbsp;55 shield.


There has been some controversy with expansion of the highway. An area known as [[Camp Coldwater]], considered by some as the "birthplace of Minnesota," was dug up during some construction. Highway 55 has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 62 (east)|State Highway 62]] at this point.
There has been some controversy with expansion of the highway.{{Cn|date=February 2024}} An area known as [[Camp Coldwater]], considered by some as the "birthplace of Minnesota", was dug up during some construction. MN&nbsp;55 joins with [[Minnesota State Highway 62 (Hennepin–Dakota counties)|MN&nbsp;62]] at this point.


[[Fort Snelling State Park]] is located near the junction of Highway 55 and [[Minnesota State Highway 5|State Highway 5]]. The park entrance is located on Highway 5 at Post Road.
[[Fort Snelling State Park]] is located near the junction of MN&nbsp;55 and [[Minnesota State Highway 5|MN&nbsp;5]]. The park entrance is located on MN&nbsp;5 at Post Road.
Highway 55 crosses the [[Minnesota River]] via the Mendota Bridge, which was the longest continuous bridge made of poured [[concrete]] when it was completed in 1926. It is {{convert|4119|ft|m}} in length.
MN&nbsp;55 crosses the [[Minnesota River]] via the Mendota Bridge, which was the longest continuous bridge made of poured [[concrete]] when it was completed in 1926. It is {{convert|4119|ft|m}} in length.


[[Image:MendotaBridge8.jpg|right|thumb|The Mendota Bridge between [[Fort Snelling|Fort&nbsp;Snelling]] and [[Mendota Heights, Minnesota|Mendota Heights]] carries Highway 55 over the [[Minnesota River]]]]
[[Image:MendotaBridge8.jpg|right|thumb|The Mendota Bridge between [[Fort Snelling|Fort&nbsp;Snelling]] and [[Mendota Heights, Minnesota|Mendota Heights]] carries MN&nbsp;55 over the [[Minnesota River]]]]


The route enters [[Mendota Heights, Minnesota|Mendota Heights]] and has a junction with State Highways [[Minnesota State Highway 13|13]] and [[Minnesota State Highway 62 (Hennepin–Dakota counties)|62]].
The route enters [[Mendota Heights, Minnesota|Mendota Heights]], diverges from MN&nbsp;62, and then has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 13|MN&nbsp;13]].


Highway 55 continues southeast through [[Eagan, Minnesota|Eagan]], joining briefly with [[Minnesota State Highway 149|State Highway 149]]. The route then has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 3|State Highway 3]] in [[Inver Grove Heights, Minnesota|Inver Grove Heights]]. Highway 55 then runs concurrent with [[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway 52]] through Inver Grove Heights and into [[Rosemount, Minnesota|Rosemount]]. At Rosemount, Highway 55 leaves [[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|U.S. 52]]. Highway 55 continues independently again to its eastern terminus at its intersection with [[U.S. Route 61 in Minnesota|U.S. Highway 61]] in the city of [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]].
MN&nbsp;55 continues southeast through [[Eagan, Minnesota|Eagan]], joining briefly with [[Minnesota State Highway 149|MN&nbsp;149]]. The route then has a junction with [[Minnesota State Highway 3|MN&nbsp;3]] in [[Inver Grove Heights, Minnesota|Inver Grove Heights]]. MN&nbsp;55 then runs concurrently with [[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;52]] through Inver Grove Heights and into [[Rosemount, Minnesota|Rosemount]]. At Rosemount, MN&nbsp;55 leaves US&nbsp;52. MN&nbsp;55 continues independently again to its eastern terminus at its intersection with [[U.S. Route 61 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;61]] in the city of [[Hastings, Minnesota|Hastings]].

{{-}}


==History==
==History==
{{Expand section|date=June 2011}}
{{Expand section|date=June 2011}}
Highway 55 was authorized in 1933.<ref name=riner>{{Riner |route=55 |access date=October 23, 2010}}</ref>
MN&nbsp;55 was authorized in 1933.<ref name=riner>{{Riner |route=55 |access date=October 23, 2010}}</ref>


The original alignment for this highway in [[Minneapolis]] was along old [[U.S. Route 52|U.S. Highway 52]] (now [[County Road 81 (Hennepin County, Minnesota)|Hennepin CSAH 81]]) to Rockford Road, then Rockford Road to MN 55's present-day alignment (now [[County roads in Hennepin County, Minnesota#9|Hennepin CSAH 9]]). The present-day alignment was constructed in the early 1950s.<ref name="riner" />
The original alignment for MN&nbsp;55 in [[Minneapolis]] was along old [[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;52]] (now [[County Road 81 (Hennepin County, Minnesota)|County State-Aid Highway&nbsp;81]], CSAH&nbsp;81) to Rockford Road, then Rockford Road to MN&nbsp;55's present-day alignment (now [[County Road 9 (Hennepin County, Minnesota)|CSAH&nbsp;9]]). The present-day alignment was constructed in the early 1950s.<ref name="riner" />


In July 2005, the section of MN&nbsp;55 that runs through downtown Minneapolis was turned back to local maintenance. To fill the gap, MN&nbsp;55 was rerouted along [[Interstate 94 in Minnesota|I-94]]/US&nbsp;52.
{{-}}
==Major intersections==
==Major intersections==
{{Jcttop|length_ref=<ref name=logpoint>{{MnDOT logpoint|accessdate=August 1, 2018}}</ref>}}
{{Jcttop|length_ref=<ref name=logpoint>{{MnDOT logpoint|accessdate=August 1, 2018}}</ref>}}
Line 120: Line 116:
|lspan=2
|lspan=2
|mile=31.230
|mile=31.230
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|79|dir1=east|city1=Evansville}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|79|dir1=east|extra=hospital|city1=Evansville|city2=Alexandria}}
|notes=Western terminus of MN 79}}
|notes=Western terminus of MN 79; access to [[List of hospitals in Minnesota|Elbow Lake Medical Center]]}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
|mile=31.892
|mile=31.892
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|54|dir1=south|city1=Herman}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|54|county1=Grant|dir1=south|city1=Herman}}
|notes=Northern terminus of MN 54}}
|notes=Former [[Minnesota State Highway 54|MN 54]]}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
|location=Barrett
|location=Barrett
Line 195: Line 191:
{{MNint
{{MNint
|county=Stearns
|county=Stearns
|cspan=2
|location=Paynesville
|location=Paynesville
|lspan=2
|mile=108.205
|mile=108.205
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|23|city1=Willmar|city2=St. Cloud}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|23|city1=Willmar|city2=St. Cloud}}
|notes=Interchange
|notes=Interchange
}}
{{MNint
|mile=109.527
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|66|name1=Lake Avenue|extra=hospital}}
|notes=Former [[Minnesota State Highway 124|MN 124]]; access to [[CentraCare Health|CentraCare Paynesville Hospital]]
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
Line 235: Line 238:
|location=Buffalo
|location=Buffalo
|mile=155.195
|mile=155.195
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|25|name1=Central Avenue|city1=Monticello}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|25|extra=hospital|name1=Central Avenue|city1=Monticello}}
|notes=Access to [[Buffalo Hospital]]
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
|county=Hennepin
|county=Hennepin
|cspan=12
|cspan=15
|location=Medina
|mile=176.393
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|101|county1=Hennepin|dir1=north|name1=Sioux Drive}}
|notes=Former [[Minnesota State Highway 101|MN&nbsp;101]] north
}}
{{MNint
|location=Plymouth
|location=Plymouth
|lspan=2
|mile=177.572
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|101|county1=Hennepin|dir1=south|name1=Peony Lane|city1=Wayzata}}
|notes=Former [[Minnesota State Highway 101|MN&nbsp;101]] south
}}
{{MNint
|mile=180.515
|mile=180.515
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|494}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|494}}
Line 256: Line 272:
|mile=186.600
|mile=186.600
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|100}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|100}}
|notes=Interchange
|notes=Interchange; MN 100 exit 9
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
|location=Minneapolis
|location=Minneapolis
|lspan=6
|lspan=7
|type=concur
|type=concur
|mile=189.640
|mile=189.640
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|94|dir1=west|US|52|dir2=north}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|94|dir1=west|name1=[[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;52]]}}
|notes=Western end of I-94 overlap; I-94 exit 230
|notes=Western end of I-94 overlap; I-94 exit 230
}}
}}
Line 270: Line 286:
|type=concur
|type=concur
|mile=191.887
|mile=191.887
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|94|dir1=east|US|52|dir2=south}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|94|dir1=east|name1=[[U.S. Route 52 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;52]] / [[U.S. Route 12 in Minnesota|US&nbsp;12]]}}
|notes=Eastern end of I-94 overlap; I-94 exit 234A
|notes=Eastern end of I-94 overlap; I-94 exit 234A
}}
}}
Line 276: Line 292:
|type=incomplete
|type=incomplete
|mile=191.944
|mile=191.944
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|35W|dir1=north|road=7th Street / 3rd Street / [[Washington Avenue (Minneapolis)|Washington Avenue]]|location1=[[University of Minnesota]]}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|I|35W|dir1=north|road|7th Street / 3rd Street / [[Washington Avenue (Minneapolis)|Washington Avenue]]|location1=[[University of Minnesota]]}}
|notes=Westbound left exit and eastbound left entrance
|notes=Westbound left exit and eastbound left entrance
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
|mile=192.619
|mile=192.619
|road=[[Cedar Avenue]]
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|5|CSAH|152|county1=Hennepin|name2=[[Cedar Avenue]]|county2=Hennepin|
to1=to|name1=Franklin Avenue}}
|notes=Interchange
|notes=Interchange
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
|mile=193.521
|mile=193.521
|road=[[Lake Street (Minneapolis)|East Lake Street]]
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|3|county1=Hennepin|name1=[[Lake Street (Minneapolis)|East Lake Street]]}}
|notes=Interchange
|notes=[[SPUI interchange]]
}}
{{MNint
|mile=195.527
|type=concur
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|46|GRR|National|county1=Hennepin|name1=46th Street}}
|notes=Western end of Great River Road overlap
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
Line 300: Line 323:
{{MNint
{{MNint
|mile=198.052
|mile=198.052
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|204|county1=Hennepin|dir1=south|name1=Bloomington Road}}
|road=Bloomington Road – [[Fort Snelling|Fort Snelling Historic Site]]
|notes=Ft. Snelling not signed eastbound
|notes=[[Fort Snelling|Fort Snelling Historic Site]] signed westbound
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
Line 315: Line 338:
{{MNint
{{MNint
|county=Dakota
|county=Dakota
|cspan=11
|cspan=13
|location=Mendota Heights
|location=Mendota Heights
|lspan=2
|lspan=2
Line 325: Line 348:
{{MNint
{{MNint
|mile=200.141
|mile=200.141
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|13|location1=<span class="nowrap">[[Minnesota State Highway 62|MN 62]]</span>|dab2=Hennepin–Dakota Counties}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|13|location1=<span class="nowrap">[[Minnesota State Highway 62|MN 62]]</span>|dab2=Hennepin–Dakota Counties|GRR|National}}
|notes=[[At-grade intersection]]
|notes=[[At-grade intersection]]; Eastern end Great River Road overlap
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
Line 333: Line 356:
|type=concur
|type=concur
|mile=202.409
|mile=202.409
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|149|dir1=north|name1=Dodd Road north}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|MN|149|dir1=north|name1=Dodd Road north|to2=to|I|494}}
|notes=Western end of MN 149 overlap
|notes=Western end of MN 149 overlap
}}
}}
Line 362: Line 385:
{{MNint
{{MNint
|mile=328.733
|mile=328.733
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|56|county1=Dakota|name1=Concord Boulevard}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|56|county1=Dakota|name1=Concord Boulevard|GRR|National}}
|notes=Former [[Minnesota State Highway 56|MN 56]]
|notes=Former [[Minnesota State Highway 56|MN 56]]; western end of Great River Road overlap
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
Line 373: Line 396:
{{MNint
{{MNint
|location=Rosemount
|location=Rosemount
|lspan=2
|type=concur
|type=concur
|mile=211.074
|mile=211.074
|road={{jct|state=MN|US|52|dir1=south|city1=Rochester}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|US|52|dir1=south|city1=Rochester}}
|notes=Eastern end of US 52 overlap; eastern end of freeway section; interchange eastbound, access via connector road westbound
|notes=Eastern end of US 52 overlap; eastern end of freeway section; interchange eastbound, access via connector road westbound
}}
{{MNint
|type=concur
|mile=213.919
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|42|county1=Dakota|dir1=west|name1=142nd Street|city1=Rosemount}}
|notes=Western end of CSAH 42 overlap
}}
{{MNint
|location=Nininger Township
|type=concur
|mile=215.689
|road={{jct|state=MN|CSAH|85|county1=Dakota|dir1=south|CSAH|42|county2=Dakota|dir2=east|GRR|National}}
|notes=Eastern end of CSAH 42 and Great River Road overlap
}}
}}
{{MNint
{{MNint
|location=Hastings
|location=Hastings
|mile=220.572
|mile=220.572
|road={{jct|state=MN|US|61}}
|road={{jct|state=MN|US|61|GRR||city1=Red Wing}}
|notes=Eastern terminus
|notes=Eastern terminus
}}
}}
Line 391: Line 428:


[[Category:State highways in Minnesota|055]]
[[Category:State highways in Minnesota|055]]
[[Category:Streets in Minneapolis]]
[[Category:Transportation in Wilkin County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Transportation in Wilkin County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Transportation in Grant County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Transportation in Grant County, Minnesota]]
Line 400: Line 438:
[[Category:Transportation in Hennepin County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Transportation in Hennepin County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Transportation in Dakota County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:Transportation in Dakota County, Minnesota]]
[[Category:U.S. Route 52]]

Latest revision as of 01:59, 19 May 2024

Trunk Highway 55 marker
Trunk Highway 55
Map
MN 55 highlighted in red
Route information
Maintained by MnDOT
Length220.572 mi[1] (354.976 km)
Existed1933–present
Tourist
routes
Great River Road
Major junctions
West end ND 11 at the Bois de Sioux River near Fairmount, ND
Major intersections
East end US 61 in Hastings
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountiesWilkin, Grant, Douglas, Pope, Stearns, Kandiyohi, Meeker, Wright, Hennepin, Dakota
Highway system
  • Minnesota Trunk Highway System
MN 54 MN 56

Minnesota State Highway 55 (MN 55) is a state highway that runs 221 miles (356 km) across the central part of state taking a diagonal route from its western most at the North Dakota state line near Tenney to its easternmost point at the intersection with U.S. Highway 61 (US 61) in Hastings. In Minneapolis and Golden Valley, portions of the route are also signed as Olson Memorial Highway.

Route description

[edit]

MN 55 serves as a northwest–southeast route between Elbow Lake, Glenwood, Paynesville, Annandale, Buffalo, Plymouth, Minneapolis, Mendota Heights, and Hastings.

MN 55 begins at the Bois de Sioux River, at the Minnesota—North Dakota state line near Tenney. North Dakota Highway 11 (ND 11) is its counterpoint upon crossing the state line. MN 55 continues east to Tenney, Nashua, and Wendell. The route has a junction with U.S. Highway 59 (US 59) before entering the city of Elbow Lake. US 59/MN 55 runs concurrently for 11 miles (18 km) until reaching Barrett.

MN 55 then continues independently again to Hoffman, Kensington, Farwell, and Lowry before reaching the city of Glenwood. At Glenwood, MN 55 has an intersection with MN 29 and an interchange with MN 28.

The route continues southeast to Sedan and Brooten before reaching its junction with US 71 in Belgrade. MN 55 passes through Regal before reaching its junction with MN 4 and MN 23 at the city of Paynesville.

MN 55 continues east to Eden Valley and Watkins before reaching its junction with MN 15 at Kimball.

The route has a junction with MN 24 in Annandale. MN 55 continues to Maple Lake and then Buffalo, where it has a junction with MN 25.

MN 55 enters the Twin Cities area at Rockford and Greenfield, continuing east to Medina and Plymouth. MN 55 has a junction with Interstate 494 (I-494) in Plymouth. MN 55 continues east and has a junction with US 169 at the Plymouth–Golden Valley boundary line. MN 55 continues through Golden Valley to its junction with MN 100. The route then continues east and enters the city of Minneapolis.

The highway has been designated Olson Memorial Highway,[2] named for Floyd B. Olson, a popular Minnesota governor of Norwegian ancestry. Olson grew up in North Minneapolis, near where the highway runs. While the entire route is designated as the Olson Memorial Highway, it is only consistently signed as such between Interstate 494 and N 7th Street in Minneapolis. The part of MN 55 southeast of downtown is known as Hiawatha Avenue. Light rail trains on the Blue Line, and Little Earth Trail and Hiawatha LRT Trail for bicyclists/pedestrians, run parallel to the highway for much of the Hiawatha Avenue stretch.

Olson Memorial Highway statue

MN 55 runs concurrently along I-94/US 52. MN 55 exits just before downtown at the westbound I-94/northbound US 52 exit, and leaves the concurrency at the exit for the Olson Highway, marked with the MN 55 shield. Eastbound, MN 55 leaves the Olson Highway at the interchange for I-94 eastbound/US 52 southbound, and leaves the freeway at the exit for Hiawatha Avenue, which is also marked with the MN 55 shield.

There has been some controversy with expansion of the highway.[citation needed] An area known as Camp Coldwater, considered by some as the "birthplace of Minnesota", was dug up during some construction. MN 55 joins with MN 62 at this point.

Fort Snelling State Park is located near the junction of MN 55 and MN 5. The park entrance is located on MN 5 at Post Road.

MN 55 crosses the Minnesota River via the Mendota Bridge, which was the longest continuous bridge made of poured concrete when it was completed in 1926. It is 4,119 feet (1,255 m) in length.

The Mendota Bridge between Fort Snelling and Mendota Heights carries MN 55 over the Minnesota River

The route enters Mendota Heights, diverges from MN 62, and then has a junction with MN 13.

MN 55 continues southeast through Eagan, joining briefly with MN 149. The route then has a junction with MN 3 in Inver Grove Heights. MN 55 then runs concurrently with US 52 through Inver Grove Heights and into Rosemount. At Rosemount, MN 55 leaves US 52. MN 55 continues independently again to its eastern terminus at its intersection with US 61 in the city of Hastings.

History

[edit]

MN 55 was authorized in 1933.[3]

The original alignment for MN 55 in Minneapolis was along old US 52 (now County State-Aid Highway 81, CSAH 81) to Rockford Road, then Rockford Road to MN 55's present-day alignment (now CSAH 9). The present-day alignment was constructed in the early 1950s.[3]

In July 2005, the section of MN 55 that runs through downtown Minneapolis was turned back to local maintenance. To fill the gap, MN 55 was rerouted along I-94/US 52.

Major intersections

[edit]
CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
Bois de Sioux River0.0000.000
ND 11 west – Fairmount
Continuation into North Dakota
North Dakota–Minnesota state line
WilkinCampbell Township3.4965.626 US 75 – Wheaton, Breckenridge
Champion Township10.70617.230 MN 9 – Morris, Breckenridge
GrantPomme de Terre Township27.83244.791
US 59 north – Fergus Falls
Western end of US 59 overlap
Elbow Lake31.23050.260
MN 79 east – Evansville, Alexandria
Western terminus of MN 79; access to Elbow Lake Medical Center
31.89251.325
CSAH 54 south – Herman
Former MN 54
Barrett38.82062.475
US 59 south – Morris
Eastern end of US 59 overlap
Hoffman45.68673.524 MN 27 – Wheaton, Alexandria
PopeBen Wade Township61.13598.387
MN 114 north – Garfield
Western end of MN 114 overlap
Lowry61.79899.454
MN 114 south – Starbuck
Eastern end of MN 114 overlap
Reno Township68.804110.729 MN 29 – Glenwood, Alexandria
Glenwood70.914114.125 MN 28 – Glenwood, Sauk Centre, MorrisInterchange
StearnsBelgrade93.643150.704
US 71 south – Willmar
Western end of US 71 overlap
Crow River Township94.636152.302
US 71 north – Sauk Centre
Eastern end of US 71 overlap
KandiyohiRoseville Township105.917170.457
MN 4 north – Meire Grove
Western end of MN 4 overlap
StearnsPaynesville108.205174.139 MN 23 – Willmar, St. CloudInterchange
109.527176.267 CSAH 66 (Lake Avenue)Former MN 124; access to CentraCare Paynesville Hospital
MeekerUnion Grove Township113.487182.640
MN 4 south – Grove City
Eastern end of MN 4 overlap
Eden Valley119.497192.312 MN 22 – Litchfield, Richmond
StearnsKimball131.977212.396
MN 15 / MN 24 south – Dassel, St. Cloud
Western end of MN 24 overlap
WrightAnnandale141.622227.919
MN 24 north – Clearwater
Eastern end of MN 24 overlap
Buffalo155.195249.762 MN 25 (Central Avenue) – MonticelloAccess to Buffalo Hospital
HennepinMedina176.393283.877
CSAH 101 north (Sioux Drive)
Former MN 101 north
Plymouth177.572285.774
CSAH 101 south (Peony Lane) – Wayzata
Former MN 101 south
180.515290.511 I-494Interchange; I-494 Exit 22
PlymouthGolden Valley line183.052294.594 US 169Interchange
Golden Valley186.600300.304 MN 100Interchange; MN 100 exit 9
Minneapolis189.640305.196
I-94 west (US 52)
Western end of I-94 overlap; I-94 exit 230
See I-94
191.887308.812
I-94 east (US 52 / US 12)
Eastern end of I-94 overlap; I-94 exit 234A
191.944308.904
I-35W north / 7th Street / 3rd Street / Washington Avenue – University of Minnesota
Westbound left exit and eastbound left entrance
192.619309.990

To CSAH 5 (Franklin Avenue) / CSAH 152 (Cedar Avenue)
Interchange
193.521311.442 CSAH 3 (East Lake Street)SPUI interchange
195.527314.670
CSAH 46 (46th Street) / Great River Road (National Route)
Western end of Great River Road overlap
Unorganized Territory of Fort Snelling197.430317.733
MN 62 west (Crosstown Highway)
Interchange; western end MN 62 overlap
198.052318.734
CSAH 204 south (Bloomington Road)
Fort Snelling Historic Site signed westbound
198.373319.250 MN 5 – Minneapolis–Saint Paul International Airport, St. Paul
Minnesota River198.424–
199.204
319.332–
320.588
Mendota Bridge
DakotaMendota Heights199.357320.834
MN 62 east
Eastern end of MN 62 overlap; eastbound exit and westbound entrance
200.141322.096
MN 13 / Great River Road (National Route) – MN 62
At-grade intersection; Eastern end Great River Road overlap
Eagan202.409325.746

MN 149 north (Dodd Road north) to I-494
Western end of MN 149 overlap
202.943326.605
MN 149 south (Dodd Road south)
Eastern end of MN 149 overlap
Inver Grove Heights205.005329.924 MN 3 (South Robert Trail)
206.421332.202 CR 73 (Barnes Avenue)Eastbound exit and westbound entrance
206.753332.737
US 52 north (Lafayette Freeway) – St. Paul
Western end of US 52 overlap; westbound exit and eastbound entrance
328.733529.044
CSAH 56 (Concord Boulevard) / Great River Road (National Route)
Former MN 56; western end of Great River Road overlap
Inver Grove HeightsRosemount line210.290338.429117th Street
Rosemount211.074339.691
US 52 south – Rochester
Eastern end of US 52 overlap; eastern end of freeway section; interchange eastbound, access via connector road westbound
213.919344.269
CSAH 42 west (142nd Street) – Rosemount
Western end of CSAH 42 overlap
Nininger Township215.689347.118


CSAH 85 south / CSAH 42 east / Great River Road (National Route)
Eastern end of CSAH 42 and Great River Road overlap
Hastings220.572354.976 US 61 / Great River Road – Red WingEastern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

References

[edit]
KML is from Wikidata
  1. ^ a b Minnesota Department of Transportation. "Statewide Trunk Logpoint Listing" (PDF). St. Paul: Minnesota Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
  2. ^ Minnesota Statutes section 161.14 subd. 3 - https://www.revisor.mn.gov/statutes/?id=161.14
  3. ^ a b Riner, Steve. "Details of routes 51–75". The Unofficial Minnesota Highways Page. Retrieved October 23, 2010.[self-published source]