Ibrahim Adeer: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox |
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| name |
| name = Ibrahim Adeer<br>{{nobold|{{lang|ar|ابراهيم أدير}}}} |
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| succession = [[Sultan]] of the [[Sultanate of the Geledi|Geledi]] |
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| reign = late 17th century–mid-18th century |
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| predecessor = ''Monarchy established'' |
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| successor = [[Mahamud Ibrahim]] |
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| religion = [[Islam]]| |
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'''Ibrahim Adeer''' ({{langx|so|Ibraahin Adeer}}, {{langx|ar|ابراهيم أدير}}) was a [[Somali people|Somali]] ruler. He founded the [[Sultanate of the Geledi]]. He subsequently established the Geledi sultanate's ruling house, the Gobroon dynasty, after having to successfully rebel and expel the [[Ajuran Sultanate]] and ruled large parts of [[Horn of Africa]].<ref>{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=X1dDDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22hiraab+imamate%22&pg=PA62 | title=Making Sense of Somali History: Volume 1| isbn=9781909112797| page=62 |last1=Abdullahi| first1=Abdurahman| date=2017-09-18}}</ref> |
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| religion =[[Islam]] |
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'''Ibrahim Adeer''' ({{lang-so|Ibraahin Adeer}}, {{lang-ar|ابراهيم أدير}}) was a [[Somali people|Somali]] ruler. He founded the [[Sultanate of the Geledi]]. |
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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In the late 17th century, Adeer, who was an Ajuran general at the time, successfully pushed back the [[empire|imperial]] [[Ajuran Sultanate|Ajuran army]] out of [[Afgooye]]. He |
In the late 17th century, Adeer, who was an Ajuran general at the time, gathered 12,000 members of the [[Geledi]] tribe, under the leadership of Ibrahim Adeer successfully pushed back the [[empire|imperial]] [[Ajuran Sultanate|Ajuran army]] out of [[Afgooye]]. He had united all Maay speaking people, [[Digil]] & [[Mirifle]] clans using both military and diplomatic means. Sultan Ibrahim repeatedly defeated the Ajuran army in numerous battles; marched through what is now known [[Bakool]] and [[Bay, Somalia|Bay]] regions where he defeated the Madanle clan part of the imperial Ajuran confederacy, and [[Afgooye]] where he defeated the [[Silcis]] Dynasty also part of the imperial Ajuran confederacy. He marched towards [[Bardheere]] and [[Luuq]] in [[Gedo]] region where he expelled the [[Ajuran (clan)|Ajuran]] clan and established a [[garrison]] in [[Dolow]]. His final conquest when he marched south of [[Jubba river|Jubba]] valley reaching what is now known as [[Kismayo]] and quickly expelling the Ajuran imperial armies and in the process, he had conquered half the entirety of the [[Ajuran Empire]]. |
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[[Sultan]] Ibrahim, who was the son of Adeer Gobroon, thus became the first sultan of the new [[dynasty]]. His son, [[Mahamud Ibrahim]], would later succeed him atop the throne. |
[[Sultan]] Ibrahim, who was the son of Adeer Gobroon, thus became the first sultan of the new [[dynasty]]. His son, [[Mahamud Ibrahim]], would later succeed him atop the throne. |
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| before = Position Established |
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{{s-aft|after=[[Mahamud Ibrahim]]}} |
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{{s-end}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*[[Somali aristocratic and court titles]] |
*[[Somali aristocratic and court titles]] |
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==Notes== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==References== |
==References== |
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| last = Luling |
| last = Luling |
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| first = Virginia |
| first = Virginia |
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| title = Somali Sultanate: the Geledi city-state over 150 years |
| title = Somali Sultanate: the Geledi city-state over 150 years |
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| publisher = Transaction Publishers |
| publisher = Transaction Publishers |
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| isbn = 0-7658-0914-1}} |
| isbn = 0-7658-0914-1}} |
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[[Category:17th-century |
[[Category:17th-century Somali people]] |
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[[Category:18th-century |
[[Category:18th-century Somali people]] |
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[[Category:Gobroon dynasty]] |
[[Category:Gobroon dynasty]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Somalian religious leaders]] |
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[[Category:Somalian Muslims]] |
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[[Category:Ajuran Sultanate]] |
[[Category:Ajuran Sultanate]] |
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[[Category:17th-century monarchs in Africa]] |
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[[Category:18th-century monarchs in Africa]] |
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[[Category:18th-century deaths]] |
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[[Category:Year of birth unknown]] |
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Latest revision as of 04:08, 5 November 2024
| Ibrahim Adeer ابراهيم أدير | |
|---|---|
| Sultan of the Geledi | |
| Reign | late 17th century–mid-18th century |
| Predecessor | Monarchy established |
| Successor | Mahamud Ibrahim |
| Dynasty | Gobroon dynasty |
| Religion | Islam |
Ibrahim Adeer (Somali: Ibraahin Adeer, Arabic: ابراهيم أدير) was a Somali ruler. He founded the Sultanate of the Geledi. He subsequently established the Geledi sultanate's ruling house, the Gobroon dynasty, after having to successfully rebel and expel the Ajuran Sultanate and ruled large parts of Horn of Africa.[1]
Biography
[edit]In the late 17th century, Adeer, who was an Ajuran general at the time, gathered 12,000 members of the Geledi tribe, under the leadership of Ibrahim Adeer successfully pushed back the imperial Ajuran army out of Afgooye. He had united all Maay speaking people, Digil & Mirifle clans using both military and diplomatic means. Sultan Ibrahim repeatedly defeated the Ajuran army in numerous battles; marched through what is now known Bakool and Bay regions where he defeated the Madanle clan part of the imperial Ajuran confederacy, and Afgooye where he defeated the Silcis Dynasty also part of the imperial Ajuran confederacy. He marched towards Bardheere and Luuq in Gedo region where he expelled the Ajuran clan and established a garrison in Dolow. His final conquest when he marched south of Jubba valley reaching what is now known as Kismayo and quickly expelling the Ajuran imperial armies and in the process, he had conquered half the entirety of the Ajuran Empire.
Sultan Ibrahim, who was the son of Adeer Gobroon, thus became the first sultan of the new dynasty. His son, Mahamud Ibrahim, would later succeed him atop the throne.
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ Abdullahi, Abdurahman (2017-09-18). Making Sense of Somali History: Volume 1. p. 62. ISBN 9781909112797.
References
[edit]- Luling, Virginia (2002). Somali Sultanate: the Geledi city-state over 150 years. Transaction Publishers. ISBN 0-7658-0914-1.