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{{short description|American cookie}}
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{{Infobox food
{{Infobox food
| name = Peanut Butter Blossom Cookies
| name = Peanut butter blossom cookie
| image =
| image = Peanut Butter Kiss Cookies 4.JPG
| image_size =
| image_size =
| image_alt =
| image_alt =
| caption = Soft peanut butter cookie rolled in dough topped in center with Hershey milk chocolate Kiss
| caption = Soft peanut butter cookie dough rolled in sugar, cooked and topped in center with Hershey Kisses milk chocolate
| alternate_name = Peanut Butter Blossoms
| alternate_name = Peanut butter kiss cookie
| type = [[Peanut butter cookie|Peanut Butter Cookie]]
| type = [[Peanut butter cookie]]
| course = [[Dessert]] or [[Snack]]
| course = Dessert or [[Snack]]
| country = [[United States]]
| country = United States
| national_cuisine = [[North American cuisine|North American Cuisine]]
| national_cuisine = [[North American cuisine]]
| creator = Freda Strasel Smith
| creator = Freda Strasel Smith
| year = [[1957]]
| year = 1957
| mintime = 30 minutes
| mintime = 30 minutes
| maxtime = 60 minutes
| maxtime = 60 minutes
Line 20: Line 20:
* [[Peanut butter]]
* [[Peanut butter]]
* [[Hershey's Kisses]]
* [[Hershey's Kisses]]
* [[Sugar]]
* Sugar
* [[Flour]]
* Flour
* [[Brown sugar]]
* [[Brown sugar]]
}}
}}
Line 28: Line 28:
* [[Shortening]]
* [[Shortening]]
* [[Vanilla extract]]
* [[Vanilla extract]]
* [[Milk]]
* Milk
* [[Baking soda]]
* [[Baking soda]]
* [[Salt]]
* Salt
}}
}}
| variations = Multiple, including using Hershey's Hugs, Candy Cane Kisses, Caramel Kisses, Cocoa for Chocolate Peanut Butter dough
| variations = Multiple, including using Hershey's Hugs, Candy Cane Kisses, Caramel Kisses, Cocoa for Chocolate Peanut Butter dough
Line 46: Line 46:
}}
}}


A peanut butter blossom cookie is a soft [[peanut butter cookie]] rolled in [[Granulated sugar|granulated sugar]] and topped with a [[Hershey's Kisses|Hershey's Kiss]].
The '''peanut butter blossom cookie''' originated in 1957, is made with a peanut butter cookie dough, and is topped with a piece of chocolate candy. The cookie is considered a snack or dessert and is often served at events or during holidays in the United States.

The exact term "peanut butter blossom cookie" refers to the original variation of the cookie – a soft [[peanut butter cookie]] rolled in [[granulated sugar]] and topped with a [[Hershey's Kisses|Hershey's Kiss]]. However, many variations on the recipe have since evolved to include different flavors, both in the dough or as the topping.

The classic peanut butter blossom cookie can be easily adapted for different occasions.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Crocker |first1=Betty |title=Betty Crocker Cookies: Irresistibly Easy Recipes for Any Occasion |date=2019 |publisher=Houghton Mifflin Harcourt |isbn=978-0-358-11815-2 |pages=350 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Bdp-DwAAQBAJ&dq=peanut%20butter%20blossom%20cookie%20history&pg=PT350 |accessdate=April 15, 2020 |language=en}}</ref>


==Overview==
==Overview==
The cookie originated in [[Gibsonburg, Ohio]], as an entry into the 1957 Pillsbury Bake-Off contest.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.post-gazette.com/life/food/2012/09/06/Cookies-Tracking-the-tale-of-a-favorite-the-Peanut-Blossom/stories/201209060264|title=Cookies: Tracking the tale of a favorite – the Peanut Blossom|website=Pittsburgh Post-Gazette}}</ref> The cookie was originally named Black-eyed Susans, but was renamed by Pillsbury to the Peanut Butter Blossom cookie.<ref name="auto">{{cite news |last1=Smith |first1=Kathie |title=Classic Cookie Puts Ohio Woman into the Pillsbury Hall of Fame |url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=MEpPAAAAIBAJ&pg=2748,4467140 |accessdate=April 14, 2020 |work=news.google.com |publisher=Toledo Blade |date=May 25, 1999}}</ref>
The recipe was created by a woman in Gibsonburg, OH. The peanut butter blossom made its public debut in the 1957 Pillsbury Bake-Off contest.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.pillsbury.com/recipes/peanut-blossoms/b5de97ec-9e31-4303-8cb7-9484b5e4e86b|title=Peanut Blossoms|website=Pillsbury.com}}</ref>

The original cookie recipe can be found on the back of the [[Hershey's Kisses]] bag, and in the 9th Pillsbury Bake-Off Contest cookbook<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/peanut-blossoms-pillsbury-bakeoff-wah_n_6251224|title=The Biggest Mistake America Made In 1957|date=December 3, 2014|website=HuffPost}}</ref>


Authors of dessert recipe books, cooking blogs and websites have since created their own variations on the cookie.
The Peanut Butter Blossom cookie recipe can be found on the back of the Hershey's Kisses bag. The original recipe is also featured in the 9th Pillsbury Bake-Off Contest cookbook.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/peanut-blossoms-pillsbury-bakeoff-wah_n_6251224|title=The Biggest Mistake America Made In 1957|date=December 3, 2014|website=HuffPost}}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
===Invention===
===Invention===
In 1957, Freda Strasel Smith who lived in Gibsonburg, OH did not have chocolate chips in her cabinet, but she had already made a batch of cookie dough, so she grabbed the next closest ingredient - [[Hershey's Kisses]]. Since Hershey's Kisses are much bigger than a [[chocolate chip]], she rolled the batch of cookies without [[chocolate]] in them, and then decided to just top the center of the cookie with a Hershey's Kiss after it was done baking.
Freda Strasel Smith of Gibsonburg, Ohio, created the cookie by substituting chocolate chips out for [[Hershey's Kisses]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.bettycrocker.com/recipes/classic-peanut-butter-blossom-cookies/a3563f6e-96b0-443f-ae0a-53cef4be6db6|title=Classic Peanut Butter Blossom Cookies|website=BettyCrocker.com}}</ref> in a batch of peanut butter cookie dough. Due to the size of a Hershey's Kiss, it was placed on top in the center of the cookie after it was baked instead of mixed in the dough like a traditional chocolate chip peanut butter cookie.


In 1957, Smith entered the cookie, then called Black-eyed Susans, into the [[Pillsbury Bake-Off]] contest.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://apnews.com/3e5dfd0f5a1a4cd1ad6e6f030106b989|title=Peanut blossom cookies with a more robust peanut flavor|date=February 4, 2019|website=AP NEWS}}</ref> Pillsbury changed the name to Peanut Butter Blossom following its success in the competition.<ref name="auto"/>
It is said that her family loved the new twist on her traditional [[chocolate chip cookie]] that she kept making them, and even decided to enter the cookie [[Recipe|recipe]] into the ninth [[Pillsbury Bake-Off]] contest in 1957. Freda Smith entered her recipe as Black-eyed Susans because of the resemblance of the cookie to the flower. However, Pillsbury changed the name to Peanut Butter Blossom.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=MEpPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=pQMEAAAAIBAJ&pg=2748,4467140|title=Toledo Blade - Google News Archive Search|website=news.google.com}}</ref>


Freda's peanut butter blossom cookie made it through the final round of the contest held in [[Beverly Hills, California]] and finished off in third place.<ref name="auto"/>
The peanut butter blossom cookie went through to the final round of the competition held in [[Beverly Hills, California]], and finished in third place.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews-messenger.com/story/news/local/2014/11/26/cookie-recipe-blossoms-gibsonburg-kitchen/19549945/|title=Cookie recipe blossoms|website=The News-Messenger}}</ref>


===Later History===
===Later history===
The peanut butter blossom cookie has become a recognized dessert across the US, largely due to Pillsbury and the Hershey Company capitalizing on the popularity of the cookie after the contest by using the recipe to promote their own brands.
In 1965, Pillsbury flew Freda Smith's daughter, Jo Anne Smith Lytle, out to [[New York City]] to film a commercial of her making her mom's famous peanut butter blossom cookies.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.northcentralpa.com/features/coal-cracker-kitchen/peanut-blossom-cookies-a-holiday-favorite/article_05c7903c-234d-11ea-b42a-ff1befa0e893.html|title=Peanut Blossom Cookies, a holiday favorite|first=Lori Fogg, A. Coalcracker in the|last=Kitchen|website=NorthcentralPA.com}}</ref>


[[Pillsbury Company]] stated the Peanut Butter Blossom is the most famous recipe ever entered into the bake-off contest, despite it not winning 1st prize.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pillsbury.com/bake-off-contest/things-you-didnt-know-about-the-pillsbury-bake-off-contest|title=8 Things You Didn’t Know About the Pillsbury Bake-Off® Contest|website=Pillsbury.com}}</ref>
In 1965, Pillsbury filmed a commercial in New York City featuring Freda Smith's daughter, Jo Anne Smith Lytle, making the famous peanut butter blossom cookies.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.northcentralpa.com/features/coal-cracker-kitchen/peanut-blossom-cookies-a-holiday-favorite/article_05c7903c-234d-11ea-b42a-ff1befa0e893.html|title=Peanut Blossom Cookies, a holiday favorite|first=Lori Fogg, A. Coalcracker in the|last=Kitchen|website=NorthcentralPA.com|date=December 21, 2019 }}</ref>


[[Pillsbury Company]] stated the Peanut Butter Blossom is one of the most famous recipes ever entered into the bake-off contest,<ref>{{cite book |last1=Sember |first1=Brette |title=COOKIE: A Love Story: Fun Facts, Delicious Stories, Fascinating History, Tasty Recipes, and More About Our Most Beloved Treat |date=October 21, 2012 |publisher=Sember Resources |isbn=978-0-9845026-9-1 |pages=384 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pJIzo4Q3TD4C&dq=peanut%20butter%20blossom%20cookie%20history&pg=PT384 |accessdate=April 15, 2020 |language=en}}</ref> despite it not winning 1st prize.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pillsbury.com/bake-off-contest/things-you-didnt-know-about-the-pillsbury-bake-off-contest|title=8 Things You Didn't Know About the Pillsbury Bake-Off® Contest|website=Pillsbury.com}}</ref>
In 1999, the Peanut Butter Blossom cookie was one of ten recipes inducted into the Pillsbury Bake-Off Hall of Fame<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GZVweuXhZlkC&lpg=PT185&dq=smithsonian+peanut+butter+blossom&pg=PT184#v=onepage&q=peanut+butter+blossom&f=false|title=The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink|first=Andrew F.|last=Smith|date=May 1, 2007|publisher=Oxford University Press|via=Google Books}}</ref> at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History in Washington, D.C. <ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sova.si.edu/details/NMAH.AC.0690|title=Pillsbury Company Bake-Off Collection - contents · SOVA|website=sova.si.edu}}</ref>


In 1999, the Peanut Butter Blossom cookie was one of ten recipes inducted into the Pillsbury Bake-Off Hall of Fame<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=GZVweuXhZlkC&dq=smithsonian+peanut+butter+blossom&pg=PT184|title=The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink|first=Andrew F.|last=Smith|date=May 1, 2007|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=9780199885763|via=Google Books}}</ref> at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History in Washington, D.C.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sova.si.edu/details/NMAH.AC.0690|title=Pillsbury Company Bake-Off Collection - contents · SOVA|website=sova.si.edu}}{{Dead link|date=December 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
===Hershey Marketing===
Hershey capitalized on the recipe by including it on every bag of [[Hershey's Kisses]] after Freda Smith placed in the 1957 competition, which helped promote and grow the Peanut Butter Blossom to what it is today - a staple cookie on Christmas dessert tables across the US.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenews-messenger.com/story/news/local/2014/11/26/cookie-recipe-blossoms-gibsonburg-kitchen/19549945/|title=Cookie recipe blossoms|website=The News-Messenger}}</ref>


===Hershey's Marketing===
==Original Peanut Butter Blossom Recipe==
The Hershey Company capitalized on the recipe by including it on every bag of Hershey's Kisses after Freda Smith placed in the 1957 competition, which helped promote and grow the peanut butter blossom cookie to what it is today – a cookie frequently found on Christmas dessert tables across the US,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://abountifulkitchen.com/peanut-butter-blossoms/|title=Peanut Butter Blossoms|date=December 11, 2019|website=A Bountiful Kitchen}}</ref> as well as a popular option on cookie tables at weddings.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/16/dining/16cookies.html|title=The Wedding? I'm Here for the Cookies|first=Ron|last=Lieber|newspaper=The New York Times|date=December 15, 2009}}</ref>
The original recipe created by Freda Smith is on Pillsbury's website<ref name="auto1"/>, and is the same recipe [[Hershey Company|Hershey]] still promotes to this day.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hersheys.com/kitchens/en_us/recipes/peanut-butter-blossoms.html|title=Peanut Butter Blossoms &#124; HERSHEY'S Kitchens|website=www.hersheys.com}}</ref>


==The Original Peanut Butter Blossom==
===Ingredients===
The original recipe created by Freda Smith can be found on Pillsbury's website,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.pillsbury.com/recipes/peanut-blossoms/b5de97ec-9e31-4303-8cb7-9484b5e4e86b|title=Peanut Blossoms|website=Pillsbury.com}}</ref> and is the same recipe [[Hershey Company|Hershey]] still promotes to this day.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hersheys.com/kitchens/en_us/recipes/peanut-butter-blossoms.html|title=Peanut Butter Blossoms &#124; HERSHEY'S Kitchens|website=www.hersheys.com}}</ref>
* 48 HERSHEY’S KISSES Brand Milk Chocolates
* {{frac|1|2}} cups shortening
* {{frac|3|4}} cup REESE’S Creamy Peanut Butter
* {{frac|1|3}} cup granulated sugar
* {{frac|1|3}} cup packed light brown sugar
* 1 egg
* 2 tablespoons milk
* 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
* {{frac|1|1|2}} cups all-purpose flour
* 1 teaspoon baking soda
* {{frac|1|2}} teaspoon salt
* {{frac|1|3}} cup additional granulated sugar for rolling


To make the Hershey's Kiss stick in the cookie, it needs to be pressed into the center as soon as the cookies come out of the oven and are still hot.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dinneratthezoo.com/peanut-butter-blossoms/|title=Peanut Butter Blossoms|date=October 23, 2019}}</ref> It is advised the [[Hershey's Kisses#Paper_blume|paper plume]] and aluminum foil be removed from the Kiss prior to baking the cookie.
===Directions===
# Heat oven to 375°F. Remove wrappers from chocolates.
# Beat shortening and peanut butter in large bowl until well blended. Add 1/3 cup granulated sugar and brown sugar; beat until fluffy. Add egg, milk and vanilla; beat well. Stir together flour, baking soda and salt; gradually beat into peanut butter mixture.
# Shape dough into 1-inch balls. Roll in granulated sugar; place on ungreased cookie sheet.
# Bake 8 to 10 minutes or until lightly browned. Immediately press a chocolate into center of each cookie; cookie will crack around edges. Remove from cookie sheet to wire rack. Cool completely. Makes 48 cookies.


===Nutritional Information===
===Nutritional Information===
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| note=[https://www.fatsecret.com/calories-nutrition/hersheys/peanut-butter-blossoms=Full Link to Fat Secret Database entry]
| note=[https://www.fatsecret.com/calories-nutrition/hersheys/peanut-butter-blossoms=Full Link to Fat Secret Database entry]
}}
}}

==Variations==
There are many variations to this classic cookie.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sallysbakingaddiction.com/classic-peanut-butter-blossoms/|title=Classic Peanut Butter Blossoms|date=December 9, 2016|website=Sally's Baking Addiction}}</ref> Cookbooks, cooking blogs and websites have published many twists on this easy, simple cookie recipe. To get more festive for holidays, bakers add colored sugar crystals, or to get more of a peanut butter taste, bakers use a [[peanut butter cup]] in place of the Hershey's Kiss.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://spoonuniversity.com/recipe/cookie-recipes-to-get-you-in-the-holiday-sprit|title=10 Festive Cookie Recipes to Get You in the Holiday Sprit|date=December 23, 2016|website=Spoon University}}</ref> Some variations on the cookie use a [[Hershey's Hugs]] to add white chocolate into the cookie.

Another option is to add more chocolate by using cocoa powder in the dough.

==See also==
* [[List of cookies]]
* {{portal-inline|Food}}

== References ==
== References ==
<!-- Inline citations added to your article will automatically display here. See en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WP:REFB for instructions on how to add citations. -->
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


[[Category:Chocolate desserts]]
== New page on iconic peanut butter blossom cookie history and original recipe ==
[[Category:Peanut butter confectionery]]
[[Category:American cookies]]

Latest revision as of 02:02, 8 December 2024

Peanut butter blossom cookie
Soft peanut butter cookie dough rolled in sugar, cooked and topped in center with Hershey Kisses milk chocolate
Alternative namesPeanut butter kiss cookie
TypePeanut butter cookie
CourseDessert or Snack
Place of originUnited States
Associated cuisineNorth American cuisine
Created byFreda Strasel Smith
Invented1957
Cooking time
Serving temperature48 cookies
Main ingredients
Ingredients generally used
VariationsMultiple, including using Hershey's Hugs, Candy Cane Kisses, Caramel Kisses, Cocoa for Chocolate Peanut Butter dough
Food energy
(per 1 cookie serving)
90 kcal (377 kJ)Fat Secret
Nutritional value
(per 1 cookie serving)
Proteing
Fatg
Carbohydrate10 g

The peanut butter blossom cookie originated in 1957, is made with a peanut butter cookie dough, and is topped with a piece of chocolate candy. The cookie is considered a snack or dessert and is often served at events or during holidays in the United States.

The exact term "peanut butter blossom cookie" refers to the original variation of the cookie – a soft peanut butter cookie rolled in granulated sugar and topped with a Hershey's Kiss. However, many variations on the recipe have since evolved to include different flavors, both in the dough or as the topping.

The classic peanut butter blossom cookie can be easily adapted for different occasions.[1]

Overview

[edit]

The cookie originated in Gibsonburg, Ohio, as an entry into the 1957 Pillsbury Bake-Off contest.[2] The cookie was originally named Black-eyed Susans, but was renamed by Pillsbury to the Peanut Butter Blossom cookie.[3]

The original cookie recipe can be found on the back of the Hershey's Kisses bag, and in the 9th Pillsbury Bake-Off Contest cookbook[4]

Authors of dessert recipe books, cooking blogs and websites have since created their own variations on the cookie.

History

[edit]

Invention

[edit]

Freda Strasel Smith of Gibsonburg, Ohio, created the cookie by substituting chocolate chips out for Hershey's Kisses[5] in a batch of peanut butter cookie dough. Due to the size of a Hershey's Kiss, it was placed on top in the center of the cookie after it was baked instead of mixed in the dough like a traditional chocolate chip peanut butter cookie.

In 1957, Smith entered the cookie, then called Black-eyed Susans, into the Pillsbury Bake-Off contest.[6] Pillsbury changed the name to Peanut Butter Blossom following its success in the competition.[3]

The peanut butter blossom cookie went through to the final round of the competition held in Beverly Hills, California, and finished in third place.[7]

Later history

[edit]

The peanut butter blossom cookie has become a recognized dessert across the US, largely due to Pillsbury and the Hershey Company capitalizing on the popularity of the cookie after the contest by using the recipe to promote their own brands.

In 1965, Pillsbury filmed a commercial in New York City featuring Freda Smith's daughter, Jo Anne Smith Lytle, making the famous peanut butter blossom cookies.[8]

Pillsbury Company stated the Peanut Butter Blossom is one of the most famous recipes ever entered into the bake-off contest,[9] despite it not winning 1st prize.[10]

In 1999, the Peanut Butter Blossom cookie was one of ten recipes inducted into the Pillsbury Bake-Off Hall of Fame[11] at the Smithsonian National Museum of American History in Washington, D.C.[12]

Hershey's Marketing

[edit]

The Hershey Company capitalized on the recipe by including it on every bag of Hershey's Kisses after Freda Smith placed in the 1957 competition, which helped promote and grow the peanut butter blossom cookie to what it is today – a cookie frequently found on Christmas dessert tables across the US,[13] as well as a popular option on cookie tables at weddings.[14]

The Original Peanut Butter Blossom

[edit]

The original recipe created by Freda Smith can be found on Pillsbury's website,[15] and is the same recipe Hershey still promotes to this day.[16]

To make the Hershey's Kiss stick in the cookie, it needs to be pressed into the center as soon as the cookies come out of the oven and are still hot.[17] It is advised the paper plume and aluminum foil be removed from the Kiss prior to baking the cookie.

Nutritional Information

[edit]

1 cookie contains 90 calories, 6 grams of fat, 10 grams of carbs and 2 grams of protein.[18]

Peanut Butter Blossoms)
Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
10.0 g
Sugars6 g
Dietary fiber.7 g
6.0 g
2.0 g
Vitamins and minerals
VitaminsQuantity
%DV
Vitamin C
0%
0 mg
MineralsQuantity
%DV
Calcium
0%
0 mg
Iron
0%
0 mg
Magnesium
0%
0 mg
Sodium
3%
75 mg

Percentages estimated using US recommendations for adults,[19] except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from the National Academies.[20]

Variations

[edit]

There are many variations to this classic cookie.[21] Cookbooks, cooking blogs and websites have published many twists on this easy, simple cookie recipe. To get more festive for holidays, bakers add colored sugar crystals, or to get more of a peanut butter taste, bakers use a peanut butter cup in place of the Hershey's Kiss.[22] Some variations on the cookie use a Hershey's Hugs to add white chocolate into the cookie.

Another option is to add more chocolate by using cocoa powder in the dough.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Crocker, Betty (2019). Betty Crocker Cookies: Irresistibly Easy Recipes for Any Occasion. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. p. 350. ISBN 978-0-358-11815-2. Retrieved April 15, 2020.
  2. ^ "Cookies: Tracking the tale of a favorite – the Peanut Blossom". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.
  3. ^ a b Smith, Kathie (May 25, 1999). "Classic Cookie Puts Ohio Woman into the Pillsbury Hall of Fame". news.google.com. Toledo Blade. Retrieved April 14, 2020.
  4. ^ "The Biggest Mistake America Made In 1957". HuffPost. December 3, 2014.
  5. ^ "Classic Peanut Butter Blossom Cookies". BettyCrocker.com.
  6. ^ "Peanut blossom cookies with a more robust peanut flavor". AP NEWS. February 4, 2019.
  7. ^ "Cookie recipe blossoms". The News-Messenger.
  8. ^ Kitchen, Lori Fogg, A. Coalcracker in the (December 21, 2019). "Peanut Blossom Cookies, a holiday favorite". NorthcentralPA.com.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  9. ^ Sember, Brette (October 21, 2012). COOKIE: A Love Story: Fun Facts, Delicious Stories, Fascinating History, Tasty Recipes, and More About Our Most Beloved Treat. Sember Resources. p. 384. ISBN 978-0-9845026-9-1. Retrieved April 15, 2020.
  10. ^ "8 Things You Didn't Know About the Pillsbury Bake-Off® Contest". Pillsbury.com.
  11. ^ Smith, Andrew F. (May 1, 2007). The Oxford Companion to American Food and Drink. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780199885763 – via Google Books.
  12. ^ "Pillsbury Company Bake-Off Collection - contents · SOVA". sova.si.edu.[permanent dead link]
  13. ^ "Peanut Butter Blossoms". A Bountiful Kitchen. December 11, 2019.
  14. ^ Lieber, Ron (December 15, 2009). "The Wedding? I'm Here for the Cookies". The New York Times.
  15. ^ "Peanut Blossoms". Pillsbury.com.
  16. ^ "Peanut Butter Blossoms | HERSHEY'S Kitchens". www.hersheys.com.
  17. ^ "Peanut Butter Blossoms". October 23, 2019.
  18. ^ "Calories in Hershey's Peanut Butter Blossoms and Nutrition Facts". www.fatsecret.com.
  19. ^ United States Food and Drug Administration (2024). "Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels". FDA. Archived from the original on March 27, 2024. Retrieved March 28, 2024.
  20. ^ National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). "Chapter 4: Potassium: Dietary Reference Intakes for Adequacy". In Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.). Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US). pp. 120–121. doi:10.17226/25353. ISBN 978-0-309-48834-1. PMID 30844154. Retrieved December 5, 2024.
  21. ^ "Classic Peanut Butter Blossoms". Sally's Baking Addiction. December 9, 2016.
  22. ^ "10 Festive Cookie Recipes to Get You in the Holiday Sprit". Spoon University. December 23, 2016.