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{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2023}}
{{Short description|American politician}}
{{hatnote|For the baseball player, see [[Jim Strickland (baseball)]].}}
{{hatnote|For the baseball player, see [[Jim Strickland (baseball)]].}}
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
|name = Jim Strickland
| name = Jim Strickland
|image = Mayor of Memphis Jim Strickland.jpg
| image = Mayor of Memphis Jim Strickland.jpg
|office = 64th [[List of mayors of Memphis, Tennessee|Mayor of Memphis]]
| office = 64th [[List of mayors of Memphis, Tennessee|Mayor of Memphis]]
|term_start = January 1, 2016
| term_start = January 1, 2016
|term_end =
| term_end = January 1, 2024
|predecessor = [[A C Wharton]]
| predecessor = [[A C Wharton]]
|successor =
| successor = [[Paul Young (American politician)|Paul Young]]
|office1 = Member of the [[Memphis City Council]]<br>from the 5th district
| office1 = Member of the [[Memphis City Council]]<br>from the 5th district
|term_start1 = January 2008
| term_start1 = January 2008
|term_end1 = January 2016
| term_end1 = January 2016
|predecessor1 = [[Carol Chumney]]
| predecessor1 = [[Carol Chumney]]
|successor1 = Worth Morgan
| successor1 = Worth Morgan
| birth_name = James Steven Strickland Jr.
|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1963|10|22}}
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1963|10|22}}
|birth_place = [[Mishawaka, Indiana]], [[United States|U.S.]]
| birth_place = [[Mishawaka, Indiana]], U.S.
|death_date =
|death_place =
| death_date =
|party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| death_place =
| party = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|spouse = Melyne Strickland
| spouse = Melyne Strickland
|children = 2
| children = 2
|education = [[University of Memphis]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Juris Doctor|JD]])
| education = [[University of Memphis]] ([[Bachelor of Arts|BA]], [[Juris Doctor|JD]])
|website = {{url|memphistn.gov/Government/ExecutiveDivision/MayorsOffice.aspx|Government website}}
}}
}}
'''Jim Strickland''' (born October 29, 1964{{source?|date=August 2020}}) is an American attorney and politician who is the 64th and current mayor of [[Memphis, Tennessee|Memphis]], [[Tennessee]], serving since 2016. A Democrat{{Citation needed|date=November 2019}}, he previously served as a member of the [[Memphis City Council]]. Strickland is also an [[adjunct professor]] at the [[Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law]].
'''James Steven Strickland Jr.''' (born October 22, 1963) is an American attorney and politician who served as the 64th mayor of [[Memphis, Tennessee|Memphis]], [[Tennessee]] between 2016 and 2024. Strickland is a [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]],<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.commercialappeal.com/story/news/local/the-901/2019/08/30/memphis-mayors-race-city-ready-partisan-politics-901/2130066001/|title = The 901: Does Memphis want a partisan or nonpartisan mayor?}}</ref> he previously served as a member of the [[Memphis City Council]]. Strickland is also an [[adjunct professor]] at the [[Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law]].


== Early life, education, and early career ==
== Early life, education, and early career ==
Strickland was born in [[Mishawaka, Indiana]] before moving to Memphis, Tennessee. There, Strickland graduated from [[Christian Brothers High School (Memphis, Tennessee)|Christian Brothers High School]] in 1982 and received a bachelor's degree and J.D. from the [[University of Memphis]] in 1989.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|title = The City of Memphis > Government > Executive Division > Mayor's Office|url = http://www.memphistn.gov/Government/ExecutiveDivision/MayorsOffice.aspx|website = www.memphistn.gov|accessdate = 2016-01-01}}</ref>
Strickland was born on October 22, 1963, in [[Mishawaka, Indiana]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://factualideas.com/jim-strickland/ | title=Jim Strickland Bio, Career, Education, Age, Family. Wife and Net Worth | date=August 31, 2021 }}</ref> His family moved to Memphis, Tennessee, and he graduated from [[Christian Brothers High School (Memphis, Tennessee)|Christian Brothers High School]] in 1982. He received a [[bachelor's degree]] and [[Juris Doctor]] from the [[University of Memphis]] in 1989.<ref name=":0">{{cite web|title = The City of Memphis > Government > Mayor Jim Strickland > Mayor's Office|url = https://www.memphistn.gov/government/mayor-jim-strickland/mayors-office/|website = www.memphistn.gov| date=June 23, 2020 |access-date = December 28, 2022}}</ref>


Strickland and [[David Kustoff]] opened a law firm in 1998.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/city/profile-strickland-runs-on-humor-faith-ep-1229321977-326675461.html |title=Archived copy |access-date=2016-09-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160924044947/http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/city/profile-strickland-runs-on-humor-faith-ep-1229321977-326675461.html |archive-date=2016-09-24 |url-status=dead }}</ref> His professional experience also includes working in the law firm of ''Glankler Brown, PLLC'' from 1990 to 1998, clerking for Justice William H. D. Fones of the [[Tennessee Supreme Court]], and working as an adjunct law professor at the [[University of Memphis]].<ref>{{cite web|title = Home|url = http://votejimstrickland.com/|website = Vote Jim Strickland|accessdate = 2015-10-09}}</ref>
In 1998, Strickland opened a law firm with one of his classmates at the University of Memphis, [[David Kustoff]], who now represents much of Memphis' eastern portion in Congress.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/city/profile-strickland-runs-on-humor-faith-ep-1229321977-326675461.html |title=Profile: Strickland runs on humor, faith |access-date=September 14, 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160924044947/http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/city/profile-strickland-runs-on-humor-faith-ep-1229321977-326675461.html |archive-date=September 24, 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Strickland's professional experience also includes working in the law firm of Glankler Brown, PLLC from 1990 to 1998, clerking for Justice William H. D. Fones of the [[Tennessee Supreme Court]], and working as an adjunct law professor at the [[University of Memphis]].<ref>{{cite web|title = Home|url = http://votejimstrickland.com/|website = Vote Jim Strickland|access-date = October 9, 2015}}</ref>


== Memphis City Council ==
== Memphis City Council ==
After being first elected to the City Council in October 2007, Strickland was re-elected in October 2011. In 2013, he was elected to serve as Vice Chairman and was the Chairman of the Council for 2014.<ref name=":0" />
After being first elected to the City Council in October 2007, Strickland was re-elected in October 2011. In 2013, he was elected to serve as Vice Chairman and was the Chairman of the Council for 2014.<ref name=":0" />


== Memphis Mayor ==
== Mayor of Memphis ==


=== 2015 Election ===
=== 2015 election ===
{{main|2015 Memphis mayoral election}}
{{main|2015 Memphis mayoral election}}


On January 15, 2015, Jim Strickland announced his plan to run for mayor. Throughout his campaign, Strickland focused on crime, poverty, and blight throughout Memphis.<ref>{{cite web|title = Strickland formally announces he will run for mayor|url = http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/city/strickland-formally-announces-he-will-run-for-mayor-ep-878042046-324489961.html|website = www.commercialappeal.com|accessdate = 2015-10-09}}</ref>
On January 15, 2015, Jim Strickland announced his plan to run for mayor. Throughout his campaign, Strickland focused on crime, poverty, and blight throughout Memphis.<ref>{{cite web|title = Strickland formally announces he will run for mayor|url = http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/city/strickland-formally-announces-he-will-run-for-mayor-ep-878042046-324489961.html|website = www.commercialappeal.com|access-date = October 9, 2015}}</ref>


Strickland was [[Memphis mayoral election, 2015|elected]] mayor on October 8, 2015, with 42% of the city's vote, beating incumbent Mayor [[A C Wharton]] who received 22% of the vote.<ref>{{cite web|title = 2015 Memphis Election Results|url = http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/politics/elections/local/2015-Memphis-Election-Results-331450952.html|website = www.commercialappeal.com|accessdate = 2015-10-09}}</ref> The election was an uncommon victory over an incumbent, with the last case being in 1991.<ref name="archive.commercialappeal.com">{{Cite news|url=http://archive.commercialappeal.com/news/government/politics/elections/local/strickland-wins-memphis-mayors-race-215d01ef-9677-435e-e053-0100007fdb36-331502661.html|title=Strickland defeats Wharton in Memphis mayor's race|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en}}</ref> Strickland's win marked the first time since 1972 that a council member took the office of mayor.<ref name="archive.commercialappeal.com"/>
Strickland was [[Memphis mayoral election, 2015|elected]] mayor on October 8, 2015, with 42% of the city's vote, beating incumbent Mayor [[A C Wharton]] who received 22% of the vote.<ref>{{cite news|title = 2015 Memphis Election Results|url = http://www.commercialappeal.com/news/government/politics/elections/local/2015-Memphis-Election-Results-331450952.html|website = www.commercialappeal.com|access-date = October 9, 2015}}</ref> The election was an uncommon victory over an incumbent, with the last case being in 1991.<ref name="archive.commercialappeal.com">{{Cite news|url=http://archive.commercialappeal.com/news/government/politics/elections/local/strickland-wins-memphis-mayors-race-215d01ef-9677-435e-e053-0100007fdb36-331502661.html|title=Strickland defeats Wharton in Memphis mayor's race|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en}}</ref> Strickland's win marked the first time since 1972 that a council member took the office of mayor.<ref name="archive.commercialappeal.com"/>


Strickland was the first white candidate to win the mayoral election in 24 years.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2015/10/09/memphis-mayoral-election/73646646/|title=Tenn.'s largest city elects 1st white mayor in 24 years|work=USA TODAY|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en}}</ref> In Otis Sanford's book ''Boss Crump to King Willie: How Race Changed Memphis Politics,'' he notes that "Strickland also made history by receiving more of a percentage of the black vote than any winning white candidate since William B. Ingram in 1963."<ref>{{Cite book|title=From Boss Crump to King Willie : how race changed Memphis politics|last=Otis|first=Sanford|isbn=9781621903222|edition=First|location=Knoxville|oclc=961923636|year = 2017}}</ref>
Strickland was Memphis' first white mayor in 24 years.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2015/10/09/memphis-mayoral-election/73646646/|title=Tenn.'s largest city elects 1st white mayor in 24 years|work=USA TODAY|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en}}</ref> In Otis Sanford's book ''Boss Crump to King Willie: How Race Changed Memphis Politics,'' he notes that "Strickland also made history by receiving more of a percentage of the black vote than any winning white candidate since William B. Ingram in 1963."<ref>{{Cite book|title=From Boss Crump to King Willie : how race changed Memphis politics|last=Otis|first=Sanford|isbn=9781621903222|edition=First|location=Knoxville|oclc=961923636|year = 2017}}</ref>


=== First Term ===
=== Tenure ===
Mayor Strickland entered office with several preceding problems: the threat of forced de-annexation for the Tennessee General Assembly, millions in unknown financial obligations, and the looming risk of losing the city's fourth-largest public company, ServiceMaster.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://archive.commercialappeal.com/topstories/The-901-Stricklands-good-run-Elvis-Week-starts-and-more-389598192.html|title=The 9:01: Strickland's good run, Elvis Week starts and more|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en}}</ref>
Mayor Strickland entered office with several preceding problems: the threat of forced de-annexation for the Tennessee General Assembly, millions in unknown financial obligations, and the looming risk of losing the city's fourth-largest public company, [[ServiceMaster]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://archive.commercialappeal.com/topstories/The-901-Stricklands-good-run-Elvis-Week-starts-and-more-389598192.html|title=The 9:01: Strickland's good run, Elvis Week starts and more|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en}}</ref>


Strickland overcame early challenges by effectively dodging the threat of de-annexation which would have potentially lost 111,000 residents and somewhere between $27 million and $80 million in tax revenue for the city of Memphis.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.wmcactionnews5.com/story/31470955/strickland-de-annexation-could-cost-millions|title=Strickland: De-annexation could be 'devastating'|last=Phillips|first=Jerica|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en}}</ref> He passed the first city budget in a unanimous and "unheard-of seven-minute" vote.<ref name="Memphis">{{cite web|url=http://www.memphistn.gov/Government/ExecutiveDivision/MayorsOffice.aspx|title=The City of Memphis > Government > Executive Division > Mayor's Office|last=Memphis|first=The City of|website=memphistn.gov|language=en-US|access-date=2017-07-11}}</ref> The second budget passed by Strickland included a $5.9 million increase for the Memphis Police Department for recruitment and an additional $6 million for officer overtime.<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=http://www.commercialappeal.com/story/news/government/city/2017/04/25/winners-losers-strickland-memphis-budget/100698684/|title=Winners and losers in Mayor Strickland's 2017-18 Memphis budget|work=The Commercial Appeal|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en}}</ref> Strickland also budgeted for the expansion of public libraries which included the reopening of 10 branches.<ref name="auto"/> Another $2 million was dedicated to street paving, bringing the overall total to $18.5 million, almost double that spent on streets in the 2014-15 fiscal year.<ref name="auto"/> Mayor Strickland was also able to retain ServiceMaster by relocating the company to [[Downtown Memphis, Tennessee|Downtown Memphis]], which marked a major victory for the city, saving 1,200 jobs and $100 million in payroll.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://archive.commercialappeal.com/business/jobs-wages/done-deal-how-memphis-saved-servicemaster-and-its-1200-jobs-34c6fbab-f15a-7df4-e053-0100007f8e14-382520601.html/|title=Done Deal: How Memphis saved ServiceMaster and its 1,200 jobs|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en}}</ref> Mary Kay Wegner who was in charge of the company's search for a new headquarters called Strickland "one of the chief influencers" on their decision to stay in Memphis.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bizjournals.com/memphis/news/2017/06/23/cover-story-the-secretheroes-behind-servicemasters.html|title=Cover story: The secret heroes behind ServiceMaster's decision to stay |website=bizjournals.com|access-date=2017-07-11}}</ref>
Strickland overcame early challenges by effectively dodging the threat of de-annexation which would have potentially lost 111,000 residents and somewhere between $27 million and $80 million in tax revenue for the city of Memphis.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.wmcactionnews5.com/story/31470955/strickland-de-annexation-could-cost-millions|title=Strickland: De-annexation could be 'devastating'|last=Phillips|first=Jerica|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en}}</ref> He passed the first city budget in a unanimous and "unheard-of seven-minute" vote.<ref name="Memphis">{{cite web|url=http://www.memphistn.gov/Government/ExecutiveDivision/MayorsOffice.aspx|title=The City of Memphis > Government > Executive Division > Mayor's Office|last=Memphis|first=The City of|website=memphistn.gov|language=en-US|access-date=July 11, 2017|archive-date=December 29, 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151229232414/http://www.memphistn.gov/Government/ExecutiveDivision/MayorsOffice.aspx|url-status=dead}}</ref> The second budget passed by Strickland included a $5.9 million increase for the Memphis Police Department for recruitment and an additional $6 million for officer overtime.<ref name="auto">{{Cite news|url=http://www.commercialappeal.com/story/news/government/city/2017/04/25/winners-losers-strickland-memphis-budget/100698684/|title=Winners and losers in Mayor Strickland's 2017-18 Memphis budget|work=The Commercial Appeal|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en}}</ref> Strickland also budgeted for the expansion of public libraries which included the reopening of 10 branches.<ref name="auto"/> Another $2 million was dedicated to street paving, bringing the overall total to $18.5 million, almost double that spent on streets in the 2014-15 fiscal year.<ref name="auto"/> Mayor Strickland was also able to retain ServiceMaster by relocating the company to [[Downtown Memphis, Tennessee|Downtown Memphis]], which marked a major victory for the city, saving 1,200 jobs and $100 million in payroll.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://archive.commercialappeal.com/business/jobs-wages/done-deal-how-memphis-saved-servicemaster-and-its-1200-jobs-34c6fbab-f15a-7df4-e053-0100007f8e14-382520601.html/|title=Done Deal: How Memphis saved ServiceMaster and its 1,200 jobs|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en}}</ref> Mary Kay Wegner who was in charge of the company's search for a new headquarters called Strickland "one of the chief influencers" on their decision to stay in Memphis.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bizjournals.com/memphis/news/2017/06/23/cover-story-the-secretheroes-behind-servicemasters.html|title=Cover story: The secret heroes behind ServiceMaster's decision to stay |website=bizjournals.com|access-date=July 11, 2017}}</ref>


Strickland placed a focus was placed on contracts going to minority and female contractors. The percentage as of April 2017 is 21.1%. The change is a 68% increase from January 2016 when Strickland entered office.<ref name="The Commercial Appeal">{{Cite news|url=http://www.commercialappeal.com/story/news/government/city/2017/07/06/meet-woman-leading-memphis-diversity-efforts/404532001/|title=Meet the woman leading Memphis' diversity efforts|work=The Commercial Appeal|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en}}</ref> These efforts made up part of a larger plan to reduce contract disparity and approach city government in terms of data.<ref name="The Commercial Appeal" /> The city of Memphis began to collect data and set monthly goals in order to target other specific issues, such as successfully reducing 911 response times, which were reduced from over a minute wait time in 2015 to 14 seconds in 2016.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.fox13memphis.com/top-stories/fox13-investigates-911-response-times-in-memphis/491951543|title=FOX13 Investigates: 911 response times in Memphis|last=Coy|first=Greg|date=2017-02-08|work=WHBQ|access-date=2017-07-11|language=en-US}}</ref>
Strickland placed a focus on contracts going to minority and female contractors. The percentage as of April 2017 is 21.1%. The change is a 68% increase from January 2016 when Strickland entered office.<ref name="The Commercial Appeal">{{Cite news|url=http://www.commercialappeal.com/story/news/government/city/2017/07/06/meet-woman-leading-memphis-diversity-efforts/404532001/|title=Meet the woman leading Memphis' diversity efforts|work=The Commercial Appeal|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en}}</ref> These efforts made up part of a larger plan to reduce contract disparity and approach city government in terms of data.<ref name="The Commercial Appeal" /> The city of Memphis began to collect data and set monthly goals in order to target other specific issues, such as successfully reducing 911 response times, which were reduced from over a minute wait time in 2015 to 14 seconds in 2016.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.fox13memphis.com/top-stories/fox13-investigates-911-response-times-in-memphis/491951543|title=FOX13 Investigates: 911 response times in Memphis|last=Coy|first=Greg|date=February 8, 2017|work=WHBQ|access-date=July 11, 2017|language=en-US}}</ref>


Due to the expansion of companies such as ServiceMaster and non-profits such as St. Jude Children's Hospital, there is an estimated $7 billion in current and future developments for the city of Memphis.<ref name="Memphis"/>
Due to the expansion of companies such as ServiceMaster and non-profits such as St. Jude Children's Hospital, there is an estimated $7 billion in current and future developments for the city of Memphis.<ref name="Memphis"/>


In response to the [[death of Tyre Nichols]], Strickland said in a statement that he was "sad and angry" for the family of Nichols and the [[Memphis Police Department]]. He also indicated that the SCORPION unit, which the five officers who were charged with murder in Nichols' death had been members of, had been inactive since an internal investigation was started following Nichols' death.<ref>{{cite web |title=Memphis Mayor Jim Strickland says MPD SCORPION unit 'inactive' in wake of Tyre Nichols' death |url=https://www.localmemphis.com/article/news/local/memphis-mayor-jim-strickland-mpd-scorpion-unit-inactive-tyre-nichols-death/522-2b4cbf71-1e24-4331-acfe-9610373674cd |website=localmemphis.com |access-date=January 29, 2023 |date=January 27, 2023}}</ref> Strickland had previously praised the SCORPION unit for its multiple arrests and asset seizures in an address to the city in January 2022.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Duster |first1=Chandelis |title=Memphis special police unit accused in Tyre Nichols' death faces scrutiny |url=https://www.cnn.com/2023/01/27/us/memphis-police-scorpion-unit-tyre-nichols/index.html |website=CNN |access-date=January 29, 2023 |language=en |date=January 27, 2023}}</ref>
=== 2019 Election ===

=== 2019 election ===
{{main|2019 Memphis mayoral election}}
{{main|2019 Memphis mayoral election}}


In January 2019, Strickland announced his intention to run for a second term. He was challenged by former mayor [[W. W. Herenton|W.W. Herenton]] and Shelby County Commissioner Tami Sawyer. Strickland won re-election to a second term, garnering 62% of the votes cast for Mayor in one of the lowest turnout elections since the current Mayor/Council form of government was approved in 1966.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://electioncommission.shelbycountytn.gov/ElectionResults/|title=October 3 2019 Memphis Mayoral Election|last=|first=|date=October 3, 2019|website=Shelby County Election Commission|url-status=live|access-date=October 5, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.localmemphis.com/news/local-elections/dismal-early-voting-turnout-for-memphis-municipal-election/|title=Dismal early voting turnout for Memphis municipal election|last=|first=|date=September 25, 2019|website=LocalMemphis.com|url-status=live|access-date=December 7, 2019}}</ref>
In January 2019, Strickland announced his intention to run for a second term. He was challenged by former mayor [[W. W. Herenton|W.W. Herenton]] and Shelby County Commissioner [[Tami Sawyer]]. Strickland won re-election to a second term, garnering 62% of the votes cast for Mayor in one of the lowest turnout elections since the current Mayor/Council form of government was approved in 1966.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://electioncommission.shelbycountytn.gov/ElectionResults/|title=October 3 2019 Memphis Mayoral Election|date=October 3, 2019|website=Shelby County Election Commission|access-date=October 5, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.localmemphis.com/news/local-elections/dismal-early-voting-turnout-for-memphis-municipal-election/|title=Dismal early voting turnout for Memphis municipal election|date=September 25, 2019|website=LocalMemphis.com|access-date=December 7, 2019}}</ref>


== Personal life ==
== Personal life ==
Strickland and his wife, Melyne, have two children.<ref>{{cite web|title = Memphis District 5|url = http://www.memphistn.gov/government/citycouncil/district5.aspx|website = www.memphistn.gov|accessdate = 2015-10-09}}</ref>
Strickland and his wife, Melyne, have two children.<ref>{{cite web|title = Memphis District 5|url = http://www.memphistn.gov/government/citycouncil/district5.aspx|website = www.memphistn.gov|access-date = October 9, 2015}}</ref> Brian Strickland is a television writer and producer for [[The Masked Singer]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.tvguide.com/news/heres-a-deep-look-at-how-the-masked-singer-creates-those-coveted-clues/ | title=Here's a Deep Look at How the Masked Singer Creates Those Coveted Clues }}</ref>


==See also==
== See also ==
* [[List of mayors of the 50 largest cities in the United States]]
* [[List of mayors of Memphis, Tennessee]]
* [[List of mayors of Memphis, Tennessee]]


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* [https://web.archive.org/web/20151021010602/http://votejimstrickland.com/ Campaign website] {{small|(Archived)}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20151021010602/http://votejimstrickland.com/ Campaign website] {{small|(Archived)}}
* {{C-SPAN|113210}}


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{{s-bef|before=[[A C Wharton]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[A C Wharton]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of mayors of Memphis, Tennessee|Mayor of Memphis]]|years=2016–present}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of mayors of Memphis, Tennessee|Mayor of Memphis]]|years=2016–2024}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Paul Young (Tennessee politician)|Paul Young]]}}
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{{Authority control}}
{{Tennessee cities and mayors of 100,000 population}}
{{Mayors of the 50 largest U.S. cities}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Strickland, Jim}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Strickland, Jim}}
[[Category:1963 births]]
[[Category:1963 births]]
[[Category:21st-century American politicians]]
[[Category:21st-century mayors of places in Tennessee]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Mayors of Memphis, Tennessee]]
[[Category:Mayors of Memphis, Tennessee]]
[[Category:Tennessee Democrats]]
[[Category:University of Memphis alumni]]
[[Category:University of Memphis alumni]]

Latest revision as of 13:31, 4 December 2024

Jim Strickland
64th Mayor of Memphis
In office
January 1, 2016 – January 1, 2024
Preceded byA C Wharton
Succeeded byPaul Young
Member of the Memphis City Council
from the 5th district
In office
January 2008 – January 2016
Preceded byCarol Chumney
Succeeded byWorth Morgan
Personal details
Born
James Steven Strickland Jr.

(1963-10-22) October 22, 1963 (age 61)
Mishawaka, Indiana, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseMelyne Strickland
Children2
EducationUniversity of Memphis (BA, JD)

James Steven Strickland Jr. (born October 22, 1963) is an American attorney and politician who served as the 64th mayor of Memphis, Tennessee between 2016 and 2024. Strickland is a Democrat,[1] he previously served as a member of the Memphis City Council. Strickland is also an adjunct professor at the Cecil C. Humphreys School of Law.

Early life, education, and early career

[edit]

Strickland was born on October 22, 1963, in Mishawaka, Indiana.[2] His family moved to Memphis, Tennessee, and he graduated from Christian Brothers High School in 1982. He received a bachelor's degree and Juris Doctor from the University of Memphis in 1989.[3]

In 1998, Strickland opened a law firm with one of his classmates at the University of Memphis, David Kustoff, who now represents much of Memphis' eastern portion in Congress.[4] Strickland's professional experience also includes working in the law firm of Glankler Brown, PLLC from 1990 to 1998, clerking for Justice William H. D. Fones of the Tennessee Supreme Court, and working as an adjunct law professor at the University of Memphis.[5]

Memphis City Council

[edit]

After being first elected to the City Council in October 2007, Strickland was re-elected in October 2011. In 2013, he was elected to serve as Vice Chairman and was the Chairman of the Council for 2014.[3]

Mayor of Memphis

[edit]

2015 election

[edit]

On January 15, 2015, Jim Strickland announced his plan to run for mayor. Throughout his campaign, Strickland focused on crime, poverty, and blight throughout Memphis.[6]

Strickland was elected mayor on October 8, 2015, with 42% of the city's vote, beating incumbent Mayor A C Wharton who received 22% of the vote.[7] The election was an uncommon victory over an incumbent, with the last case being in 1991.[8] Strickland's win marked the first time since 1972 that a council member took the office of mayor.[8]

Strickland was Memphis' first white mayor in 24 years.[9] In Otis Sanford's book Boss Crump to King Willie: How Race Changed Memphis Politics, he notes that "Strickland also made history by receiving more of a percentage of the black vote than any winning white candidate since William B. Ingram in 1963."[10]

Tenure

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Mayor Strickland entered office with several preceding problems: the threat of forced de-annexation for the Tennessee General Assembly, millions in unknown financial obligations, and the looming risk of losing the city's fourth-largest public company, ServiceMaster.[11]

Strickland overcame early challenges by effectively dodging the threat of de-annexation which would have potentially lost 111,000 residents and somewhere between $27 million and $80 million in tax revenue for the city of Memphis.[12] He passed the first city budget in a unanimous and "unheard-of seven-minute" vote.[13] The second budget passed by Strickland included a $5.9 million increase for the Memphis Police Department for recruitment and an additional $6 million for officer overtime.[14] Strickland also budgeted for the expansion of public libraries which included the reopening of 10 branches.[14] Another $2 million was dedicated to street paving, bringing the overall total to $18.5 million, almost double that spent on streets in the 2014-15 fiscal year.[14] Mayor Strickland was also able to retain ServiceMaster by relocating the company to Downtown Memphis, which marked a major victory for the city, saving 1,200 jobs and $100 million in payroll.[15] Mary Kay Wegner who was in charge of the company's search for a new headquarters called Strickland "one of the chief influencers" on their decision to stay in Memphis.[16]

Strickland placed a focus on contracts going to minority and female contractors. The percentage as of April 2017 is 21.1%. The change is a 68% increase from January 2016 when Strickland entered office.[17] These efforts made up part of a larger plan to reduce contract disparity and approach city government in terms of data.[17] The city of Memphis began to collect data and set monthly goals in order to target other specific issues, such as successfully reducing 911 response times, which were reduced from over a minute wait time in 2015 to 14 seconds in 2016.[18]

Due to the expansion of companies such as ServiceMaster and non-profits such as St. Jude Children's Hospital, there is an estimated $7 billion in current and future developments for the city of Memphis.[13]

In response to the death of Tyre Nichols, Strickland said in a statement that he was "sad and angry" for the family of Nichols and the Memphis Police Department. He also indicated that the SCORPION unit, which the five officers who were charged with murder in Nichols' death had been members of, had been inactive since an internal investigation was started following Nichols' death.[19] Strickland had previously praised the SCORPION unit for its multiple arrests and asset seizures in an address to the city in January 2022.[20]

2019 election

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In January 2019, Strickland announced his intention to run for a second term. He was challenged by former mayor W.W. Herenton and Shelby County Commissioner Tami Sawyer. Strickland won re-election to a second term, garnering 62% of the votes cast for Mayor in one of the lowest turnout elections since the current Mayor/Council form of government was approved in 1966.[21][22]

Personal life

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Strickland and his wife, Melyne, have two children.[23] Brian Strickland is a television writer and producer for The Masked Singer.[24]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "The 901: Does Memphis want a partisan or nonpartisan mayor?".
  2. ^ "Jim Strickland Bio, Career, Education, Age, Family. Wife and Net Worth". August 31, 2021.
  3. ^ a b "The City of Memphis > Government > Mayor Jim Strickland > Mayor's Office". www.memphistn.gov. June 23, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2022.
  4. ^ "Profile: Strickland runs on humor, faith". Archived from the original on September 24, 2016. Retrieved September 14, 2016.
  5. ^ "Home". Vote Jim Strickland. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  6. ^ "Strickland formally announces he will run for mayor". www.commercialappeal.com. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  7. ^ "2015 Memphis Election Results". www.commercialappeal.com. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  8. ^ a b "Strickland defeats Wharton in Memphis mayor's race". Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  9. ^ "Tenn.'s largest city elects 1st white mayor in 24 years". USA TODAY. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  10. ^ Otis, Sanford (2017). From Boss Crump to King Willie : how race changed Memphis politics (First ed.). Knoxville. ISBN 9781621903222. OCLC 961923636.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  11. ^ "The 9:01: Strickland's good run, Elvis Week starts and more". Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  12. ^ Phillips, Jerica. "Strickland: De-annexation could be 'devastating'". Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  13. ^ a b Memphis, The City of. "The City of Memphis > Government > Executive Division > Mayor's Office". memphistn.gov. Archived from the original on December 29, 2015. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  14. ^ a b c "Winners and losers in Mayor Strickland's 2017-18 Memphis budget". The Commercial Appeal. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  15. ^ "Done Deal: How Memphis saved ServiceMaster and its 1,200 jobs". Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  16. ^ "Cover story: The secret heroes behind ServiceMaster's decision to stay". bizjournals.com. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  17. ^ a b "Meet the woman leading Memphis' diversity efforts". The Commercial Appeal. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  18. ^ Coy, Greg (February 8, 2017). "FOX13 Investigates: 911 response times in Memphis". WHBQ. Retrieved July 11, 2017.
  19. ^ "Memphis Mayor Jim Strickland says MPD SCORPION unit 'inactive' in wake of Tyre Nichols' death". localmemphis.com. January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
  20. ^ Duster, Chandelis (January 27, 2023). "Memphis special police unit accused in Tyre Nichols' death faces scrutiny". CNN. Retrieved January 29, 2023.
  21. ^ "October 3 2019 Memphis Mayoral Election". Shelby County Election Commission. October 3, 2019. Retrieved October 5, 2019.
  22. ^ "Dismal early voting turnout for Memphis municipal election". LocalMemphis.com. September 25, 2019. Retrieved December 7, 2019.
  23. ^ "Memphis District 5". www.memphistn.gov. Retrieved October 9, 2015.
  24. ^ "Here's a Deep Look at How the Masked Singer Creates Those Coveted Clues".
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Memphis
2016–2024
Succeeded by