Ville-Marie, Montreal: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|name = Ville-Marie |
|name = Ville-Marie |
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|settlement_type = [[Boroughs of Montreal|Borough |
|settlement_type = [[Boroughs of Montreal|Borough]] |
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|official_name = |
|official_name = |
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|native_name = |
|native_name = |
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Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
|image_skyline = Mcgill college gdp.jpg |
|image_skyline = Mcgill college gdp.jpg |
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|imagesize = 275px |
|imagesize = 275px |
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|image_caption = A view of [[McGill College Avenue]] in December. |
|image_caption = A view of [[McGill College Avenue]] in December, looking north. The [[Mount Royal Cross]] is visible in the background. |
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|image_flag = |
|image_flag = |
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|image_shield = |
|image_shield = |
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Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
|subdivision_name1 = [[Quebec]] |
|subdivision_name1 = [[Quebec]] |
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|subdivision_name2 = [[Urban agglomeration of Montreal|Montreal]] |
|subdivision_name2 = [[Urban agglomeration of Montreal|Montreal]] |
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|seat_type =Electoral Districts <br />[[List of Canadian federal |
|seat_type =Electoral Districts <br />[[List of Canadian federal electoral districts|Federal]] |
||
|seat =<br />[[Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Sœurs]] <br /> [[Laurier—Sainte-Marie]] <br /> [[Outremont (electoral district)|Outremont]] |
|seat =<br />[[Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Sœurs]] <br /> [[Laurier—Sainte-Marie]] <br /> [[Outremont (electoral district)|Outremont]] |
||
|parts_type =[[List of Quebec provincial electoral districts|Provincial]] |
|parts_type =[[List of Quebec provincial electoral districts|Provincial]] |
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|parts =[[Westmount–Saint-Louis]] <br /> [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]] <br /> [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] <br /> [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]] |
|parts =[[Westmount–Saint-Louis]] <br /> [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]] <br /> [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] <br /> [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]] |
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|government_footnotes =<ref name="AMRQ">{{cite web|url=http://www.mamrot.gouv.qc.ca/repertoire-des-municipalites/fiche/arrondissement/REM19/|title=Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: Ville-Marie (Montreal) |
|government_footnotes =<ref name="AMRQ">{{cite web|url=http://www.mamrot.gouv.qc.ca/repertoire-des-municipalites/fiche/arrondissement/REM19/|title=Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: Ville-Marie (Montreal)|website=gouv.qc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="FED">{{cite web|url=http://www2.parl.gc.ca/Sites/LOP/HFER/hfer.asp?Language=E&Search=Det&Include=Y&rid=1087|title=History of Federal Ridings since 1867|website=www2.parl.gc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}}</ref><ref name="PROV">{{cite web|url=http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Westmount-Saint-Louis§ion=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul|title=Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: WESTMOUNT--SAINT-LOUIS|website=electionsquebec.qc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}} <br /> [http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Sainte-Marie-Saint-Jacques§ion=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINTE-MARIE--SAINT-JACQUES]<br />[http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Hochelaga-Maisonneuve§ion=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: HOCHELOGA-MAISONNEUVE] <br /> [http://www.electionsquebec.qc.ca/en/resultats_gen.asp?bsq=Saint-Henri-Sainte-Anne§ion=resultats_gen&even='2008'&mode='n3'#resul Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINT-HENRI--SAINTE-ANNE]</ref> |
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|government_type =Borough |
|government_type =Borough |
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|leader_title = [[Mayor]] |
|leader_title = [[Mayor]] |
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|leader_name2 =[[Jennifer Maccarone]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]]) <br /> [[Manon Massé]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br /> [[Alexandre Leduc]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br /> [[Dominique Anglade]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]]) |
|leader_name2 =[[Jennifer Maccarone]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]]) <br /> [[Manon Massé]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br /> [[Alexandre Leduc]] ([[Québec Solidaire|QS]]) <br /> [[Dominique Anglade]] ([[Quebec Liberal Party|PLQ]]) |
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|established_title = Established |
|established_title = Established |
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|established_date = January |
|established_date = January 1, 2002 |
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|established_title2 = |
|established_title2 = |
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|established_date2 = |
|established_date2 = |
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|area_footnotes =<ref name="MontréalStatistique2016">{{cite web|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/PROFIL_SOCIOD%C9MO_VILLE-MARIE%202016.PDF|title=PROFIL SOCIODÉMOGRAPHIQUE - Recensement 2016 - Arrondissement de Ville-Marie|year=2012|work=[[Canada 2016 Census]]|publisher=Ville de Montréal|language= |
|area_footnotes =<ref name="MontréalStatistique2016">{{cite web|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/PROFIL_SOCIOD%C9MO_VILLE-MARIE%202016.PDF|title=PROFIL SOCIODÉMOGRAPHIQUE - Recensement 2016 - Arrondissement de Ville-Marie|year=2012|work=[[Canada 2016 Census]]|publisher=Ville de Montréal|language=fr|access-date=14 February 2020}}</ref><ref name="MontréalStatistique2011">{{cite web|url=http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/01_POPULATION_DENSIT%C9_2011.PDF|title=Population totale en 2006 et en 2011 - Variation — Densité|year=2012|work=[[Canada 2011 Census]]|publisher=Ville de Montréal|language=fr|access-date=5 June 2012}}</ref> |
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|area_magnitude = 1 E8 |
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|area_total_km2 = 16.5 |
|area_total_km2 = 16.5 |
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|area_total_sq_mi = |
|area_total_sq_mi = |
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|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
|population_density_metro_sq_mi = |
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|population_urban = |
|population_urban = |
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|population_blank1_title = Change <small>( |
|population_blank1_title = Change <small>(2011–2016)</small> |
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|population_blank1 = {{increase}}6. |
|population_blank1 = {{increase}}6.1% |
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|population_blank2_title = |
|population_blank2_title = Dwellings |
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|population_blank2 = |
|population_blank2 = 51,430 |
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|timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|EST]] |
|timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|EST]] |
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|utc_offset = -5 |
|utc_offset = -5 |
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|elevation_m = |
|elevation_m = |
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|elevation_ft = |
|elevation_ft = |
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|postal_code_type = |
|postal_code_type = [[Canadian postal code|Postal code(s)]] |
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|postal_code = |
|postal_code = [[List of H postal codes of Canada|H3A, H5A, H3B, H5B, H3C, H3G, H3H, H2L, H2K, H2Y, H2Z, H4Z]] |
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|area_code = [[Area code 514/438|(514) and (438)]] |
|area_code = [[Area code 514/438|(514) and (438)]] |
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|blank_name = Access Routes<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca/fr/carte_routiere/|title=Québec 511 - Carte routière| |
|blank_name = Access Routes<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca/fr/carte_routiere/|title=Québec 511 - Carte routière|publisher=Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère des Transports, de la Mobilité durable et de l'Électrification des|website=www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca|access-date=13 April 2018}}</ref> <br /> {{jct|state=QC|A|10}} <br /> |
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|blank_info = <br /> {{jct|state=QC|QC| |
|blank_info = {{jct|state=QC|QC|134}} <br /> {{jct|state=QC|QC|136|dab1=Montreal}} <br /> {{jct|state=QC|QC|138}} <br /> {{jct|state=QC|QC|335}} |
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|website = [http://www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie/ www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie] |
|website = [http://www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie/ www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie] |
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|footnotes = |
|footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Ville-Marie''' is the name of a [[Montreal borough|borough]] (''[[arrondissement]]'') in the centre of [[Montreal]], |
'''Ville-Marie''' ({{IPA|fr|vil maʁi}}) is the name of a [[Montreal borough|borough]] (''[[arrondissement]]'') in the centre of [[Montreal]], Quebec. The borough is named after [[Fort Ville-Marie]], the French settlement that would later become Montreal (now [[Old Montreal]]), which was located within the present-day borough. Old Montreal is a [[National Historic Site of Canada]]. |
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The borough comprises all of [[downtown Montreal]], including the [[Quartier des spectacles]]; [[Old Montreal]] and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]]; the [[Centre-Sud]] area; most of [[Mount Royal Park]] as well as [[Saint Helen's Island]] and [[Île Notre-Dame]]. |
The borough comprises all of [[downtown Montreal]], including the [[Quartier des spectacles]]; [[Old Montreal]] and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]]; the [[Centre-Sud]] area; most of [[Mount Royal Park]] as well as [[Saint Helen's Island]] and [[Île Notre-Dame]]. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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It is bordered by the city of [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]] (along [[Atwater Avenue]]) to the west and the boroughs of [[Le Sud-Ouest]] (along the [[ |
It is bordered by the city of [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]] (along [[Atwater Avenue]]) to the west and the boroughs of [[Le Sud-Ouest]] (along the [[Autoroute Ville-Marie]], [[Guy Street|Guy]] and [[Notre-Dame Street|Notre-Dame]] streets, and the [[Quebec Autoroute 10|Bonaventure Autoroute]]) to the southwest, [[Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] (along the [[Canadian Pacific Railway|CP]] rail lines) to the east, [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]] (along [[Sherbrooke Street|Sherbrooke]], [[University Street|University]] streets, and [[Pine Avenue|Pine]] and [[Park Avenue, Montreal|Park]] avenues) to the northeast, and [[Outremont, Quebec|Outremont]] and [[Côte-des-Neiges—Notre-Dame-de-Grâce]] (along the border of Mount Royal Park) to the north. It is bounded on the south by the [[Saint Lawrence River]]. |
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==Government== |
==Government== |
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===Municipal=== |
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===Borough council=== |
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The borough council of Ville-Marie differs from other borough councils in two important respects. The office of borough mayor, rather than being elected by the borough's citizens, is held ''ex officio'' by the [[mayor of Montreal]]. Also, two of the members of the borough council are city councillors from other boroughs, chosen by the mayor. This governing structure is due to the unique status of Ville-Marie as the centre of Montreal. |
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Following the [[2017 Montreal municipal election]], the Ville-Marie borough council contains the following members: |
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
{| class="wikitable" border="1" |
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! District |
! District |
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| Peter-McGill |
| Peter-McGill |
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| City councillor |
| City councillor |
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| [[ |
| [[Serge Sasseville]] |
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| {{Canadian party colour|MTL| |
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Ensemble|background}} | |
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| [[ |
| [[Ensemble Montréal]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| Saint-Jacques |
| Saint-Jacques |
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| rowspan=2 | — |
| rowspan=2 | — |
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| rowspan=2 | Borough councillors<br />''(appointed by the mayor<br />from [[Montreal City Council]])'' |
| rowspan=2 | Borough councillors<br />''(appointed by the mayor<br />from [[Montreal City Council]])'' |
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| [[ |
| [[Vicki Grondin]]<br /><span style="font-size:100%;">''</span> |
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| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | |
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | |
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| [[Projet Montréal]] |
| [[Projet Montréal]] |
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|- |
|- |
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| [[ |
| [[Alia Hassan-Cournol]]<br /><span style="font-size:100%;"></span> |
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| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | |
| {{Canadian party colour|MTL|Projet|background}} | |
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| [[Projet Montréal]] |
| [[Projet Montréal]] |
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|} |
|} |
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As of 2009, the office of borough mayor, rather than being elected by the borough's citizens, is held ''ex officio'' by the [[mayor of Montreal]]. Also, two of the members of the borough council are city councillors from other boroughs, chosen by the mayor. |
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Rather than a dedicated borough hall, the borough's offices and council chambers are located in the [[Place Dupuis]] office tower at 800 De Maisonneuve Boulevard East. |
Rather than a dedicated borough hall, the borough's offices and council chambers are located in the [[Place Dupuis]] office tower at 800 De Maisonneuve Boulevard East. |
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This governing structure is due to the unique status of Ville-Marie as the centre of Montreal. |
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====Former council composition==== |
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Up until the [[2009 Montreal municipal election|2009 municipal election]], Ville-Marie's borough council had a structure more similar to other boroughs, consisting of a borough mayor, two city councillors, and two borough councillors, all of whom were elected by residents of the borough. |
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When the 2009 election was called, the borough council consisted of the following councillors: |
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* Borough mayor: [[Benoît Labonté]] (Vision Montreal) |
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* Sainte-Marie—Saint-Jacques: City Councillor: Sammy Forcillo (Union Montreal); Borough Councillor: Pierre Mainville (Projet Montréal) |
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* Peter-McGill: City Councillor: Catherine Sévigny (Union Montreal); Borough Councillor: Karim Boulos (Independent) |
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The 2009 election saw the coming into force of Bill 22 (2008), [http://www2.publicationsduquebec.gouv.qc.ca/dynamicSearch/telecharge.php?type=5&file=2008C19A.PDF ''An Act to amend various legislative provisions concerning Montréal.''] As a result, the borough council now consists of the mayor of Montreal; three elected city councillors representing the districts of Peter-McGill, Sainte-Marie, and Saint-Jacques; and two city councillors representing other districts in Montreal, chosen by the mayor. |
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===Federal and provincial=== |
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===Federal and Provincial=== |
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The borough is divided among the following federal ridings: |
The borough is divided among the following federal ridings: |
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* [[Westmount–Saint-Louis]] |
* [[Westmount–Saint-Louis]] |
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* [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]] |
* [[Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques]] |
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* [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] |
* [[Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (provincial electoral district)|Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] (small corner in east) |
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* [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]] |
* [[Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne]] (small corner in south-west) |
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* [[Outremont (provincial electoral district)|Outremont]] (three small corners of Mount Royal Park to the borough's |
* [[Outremont (provincial electoral district)|Outremont]] (three small corners of Mount Royal Park to the borough's north-west) |
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==Demographics== |
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==Demographics<ref>http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/MTL_STATS_FR/MEDIA/DOCUMENTS/PROFIL_SOCIOD%C9MO_VILLE-MARIE%202016.PDF</ref>== |
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{{Historical populations |
{{Historical populations |
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|title = Historical populations |
|title = Historical populations<ref name="MontréalStatistique2016"/> |
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|type = Canada |
|type = Canada |
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|align = right |
|align = right |
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| 29,030 |
| 29,030 |
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| 34% |
| 34% |
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|} |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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|- |
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|+'''Visible Minorities''' ([[Canada 2016 Census|2016]]) |
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! Ethnicity |
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! Population |
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! Percentage (%) |
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|- |
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| Not a visible minority |
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| 55,175 |
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| 63.7% |
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|- |
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| [[Visible minorities]] |
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| 31,380 |
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| 36.3% |
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|} |
|} |
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==Neighbourhoods== |
==Neighbourhoods== |
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Ville-Marie includes the city's [[Downtown Montreal|downtown]], the historical district of [[Old Montreal]], [[Le Quartier Chinois]], the [[Gay Village, Montreal|Gay Village]], the [[Quartier Latin, Montreal|Latin Quarter]], the recently gentrified [[Quartier international de Montréal|Quartier international]] and [[Cité Multimédia]] as well as the [[Quartier des Spectacles]] which is |
Ville-Marie includes the city's [[Downtown Montreal|downtown]], the historical district of [[Old Montreal]], [[Le Quartier Chinois]], the [[Gay Village, Montreal|Gay Village]], the [[Quartier Latin, Montreal|Latin Quarter]], the recently gentrified [[Quartier international de Montréal|Quartier international]] and [[Cité Multimédia]] as well as the [[Quartier des Spectacles]] which is newly developed. Other neighbourhoods of interest in the borough include the affluent [[Golden Square Mile]] and [[Îlot-Trafalgar-Gleneagles]] at the foot of [[Mount Royal]] and the [[Shaughnessy Village]]/[[Quartier Concordia]] area home to thousands of students at [[Concordia University (Montreal)|Concordia University]]. The borough also comprises most of [[Mount Royal Park]], [[Cité du Havre]], [[Saint Helen's Island]], and [[Île Notre-Dame]]. |
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==Transportation== |
==Transportation== |
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Major parks and recreation areas include [[Mount Royal]] and its park, [[Parc Jean-Drapeau]] (the site of [[Expo 67]]), [[Dorchester Square]] and [[Place du Canada]], and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]]. |
Major parks and recreation areas include [[Mount Royal]] and its park, [[Parc Jean-Drapeau]] (the site of [[Expo 67]]), [[Dorchester Square]] and [[Place du Canada]], and the [[Old Port of Montreal|Old Port]]. |
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The [[Montreal Public Libraries Network]] operates the Frontenac and Père-Ambroise libraries in the eastern part of the borough. |
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==Economy== |
==Economy== |
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As Ville-Marie contains Montreal's central business district, numerous companies are headquartered or have major regional offices in the borough, including [[Bombardier Aerospace]].<ref>"[http://www.aerospace.bombardier.com/en/corporate/contacts/corporate/contacts Contacts]." [[Bombardier Aerospace]]. Retrieved on September 14, 2009.</ref> |
As Ville-Marie contains Montreal's central business district, numerous companies are headquartered or have major regional offices in the borough, including [[Bombardier Aerospace]].<ref>" [http://www.aerospace.bombardier.com/en/corporate/contacts/corporate/contacts Contacts]." [[Bombardier Aerospace]]. Retrieved on September 14, 2009.</ref> The [[International Civil Aviation Organization]] and the [[International Air Transport Association]] are also located in this borough. |
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==Education== |
==Education== |
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The |
The [[Commission scolaire de Montréal]] (CSDM) operates French-language public schools.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cssdm.gouv.qc.ca/trouver-une-ecole/ |title = Trouver une école - Centre de services scolaire de Montréal}}</ref> |
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The [[English Montreal School Board]] (EMSB) operates English-language schools. |
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The [[Montreal Public Libraries Network]] operates the Frontenac and Père-Ambroise libraries. |
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==Climate== |
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=== Elementary === |
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{{Weather box |
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* ''École Marguerite-Bourgeoys'' |
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|collapsed= Y |
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* ''École Garneau'' |
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|metric first=yes |
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* ''École Champlain'' |
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|single line=yes |
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* ''École Jean-Baptiste-Meilleur'' |
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|location= Ville-Marie, Montreal |
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* ''École Saint-Anselme'' |
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|Jan high C=-4.9 |
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|Feb high C=-3.7 |
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|Mar high C=2.6 |
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|Apr high C=11.1 |
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|May high C=19.2 |
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|Jun high C=23.8 |
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|Jul high C=26.8 |
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|Aug high C=25.2 |
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|Sep high C=19.9 |
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|Oct high C=12.7 |
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|Nov high C=5.4 |
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|Dec high C=-1.9 |
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=== Specialized === |
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|Jan mean C=-8.8 |
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* ''École des métiers de la restauration et du tourisme de Montréal'' |
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|Feb mean C=-7.4 |
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* ''École des métiers des Faubourgs-de-Montréal'' |
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|Mar mean C=-1.3 |
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* ''École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Lartigue'' |
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|Apr mean C=6.8 |
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* ''École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Gédéon-Ouimet'' |
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|May mean C=14.4 |
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|Jun mean C=18.8 |
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|Jul mean C=22.4 |
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|Aug mean C=20.8 |
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|Sep mean C=15.7 |
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|Oct mean C=9.1 |
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|Nov mean C=2.5 |
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|Dec mean C=-5.5 |
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The [[English Montreal School Board]] (EMSB) operates English-language schools.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.emsb.qc.ca/emsb/schools/elementary/school-search |title = Elementary School Search}}</ref> |
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|Jan low C=-12.6 |
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|Feb low C=-11.1 |
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|Mar low C=-5.1 |
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|Apr low C=2.5 |
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|May low C=9.6 |
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|Jun low C=14.7 |
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|Jul low C=17.8 |
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|Aug low C=16.4 |
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|Sep low C=11.6 |
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|Oct low C=5.5 |
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|Nov low C=-0.6 |
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|Dec low C=-9.1 |
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==== Elementary ==== |
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|precipitation colour=green |
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* ''[[F.A.C.E. School|F.A.C.E. Elementary School]]'' (jointly run with the CSDM) |
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|Jan precipitation mm=77.7 |
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|Feb precipitation mm=64.2 |
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|Mar precipitation mm=78.8 |
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|Apr precipitation mm=76.6 |
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|May precipitation mm=88.6 |
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|Jun precipitation mm=94.7 |
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|Jul precipitation mm=97.6 |
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|Aug precipitation mm=107.8 |
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|Sep precipitation mm=90.1 |
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|Oct precipitation mm=83.5 |
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|Nov precipitation mm=90.9 |
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|Dec precipitation mm=102.9 |
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==== High school ==== |
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|source 1= Environment Canada (normals, 1971-2000) <ref name= EC >{{Cite web |url= http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_e.html?stnID=5418&lang=e&dCode=0&StationName=MONTREAL&SearchType=Contains&province=ALL&provBut=&month1=0&month2=12 | title= Canadian Climate Normals 1971-2000 Station Data |publisher=[[Environment Canada]] |accessdate=June 7, 2014 }}</ref> |
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* ''[[F.A.C.E. School|F.A.C.E. High School]]'' (jointly run with the CSDM) |
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|date=Feb 13th}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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{{Commons|Ville-Marie}} |
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* [[Boroughs of Montreal#List of Montreal boroughs|Boroughs of Montreal]] |
* [[Boroughs of Montreal#List of Montreal boroughs|Boroughs of Montreal]] |
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* [[Districts of Montreal]] |
* [[Districts of Montreal]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{ |
{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{Commons|Ville-Marie}} |
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* [http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie Borough's website] (in French for now) |
* [http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie Borough's website] (in French for now) |
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* [http://www.imtl.org/montreal/search.php?kind=1&vsearch=1&name=&floor=&floormax=&location=&borough=1&year=&yearmax=&subType=1&architect=&sub=Search&TYPE=&interval=10&resume=2&sortBy=FLOOR&sortType=DESC All Ville-Marie skyscrapers on IMTL website] |
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{{Geographic Location (8-way) |
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| Centre = Ville-Marie |
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| North = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Plateau-Mont-Royal]] ([[Montreal]]) |
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| Northeast = |
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| East = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]][[Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve]] ([[Montreal]]) |
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| Southeast = |
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| South = ''[[Saint Lawrence River]]'' |
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| Southwest = [[Image:Flag of Montreal.svg|25px]] [[Le Sud-Ouest]] ([[Montreal]]) |
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| West = [[Westmount, Quebec|Westmount]] |
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| Northwest = ''[[Mount Royal]]'' |
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}} |
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{{MontrealNeighbourhoods}} |
{{MontrealNeighbourhoods}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{ |
{{Coord|45.508556|N|73.562846|W|source:frwiki_region:CA_type:landmark|format=dms|display=title}} |
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[[Category:Ville-Marie, Montreal |
[[Category:Ville-Marie, Montreal]] |
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[[Category:Boroughs of Montreal]] |
[[Category:Boroughs of Montreal]] |
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[[Category:Academic enclaves]] |
Latest revision as of 03:18, 6 October 2024
Ville-Marie | |
---|---|
Country | Canada |
Province | Quebec |
Region | Montreal |
Established | January 1, 2002 |
Electoral Districts Federal | Ville-Marie—Le Sud-Ouest—Île-des-Sœurs Laurier—Sainte-Marie Outremont |
Provincial | Westmount–Saint-Louis Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques Hochelaga-Maisonneuve Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne |
Government | |
• Type | Borough |
• Mayor | Valérie Plante |
• Federal MP(s) | Marc Miller (LIB) Steven Guilbeault (LIB) Rachel Bendayan (LIB) |
• Quebec MNA(s) | Jennifer Maccarone (PLQ) Manon Massé (QS) Alexandre Leduc (QS) Dominique Anglade (PLQ) |
Area | |
• Total | 16.5 km2 (6.4 sq mi) |
Population | |
• Total | 89,170 |
• Density | 5,397.7/km2 (13,980/sq mi) |
• Change (2011–2016) | 6.1% |
• Dwellings | 51,430 |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
Postal code(s) | |
Area code(s) | (514) and (438) |
Access Routes[6] A-10 | R-134 R-136 R-138 R-335 |
Website | www.ville.montreal.qc.ca/villemarie |
Ville-Marie (French pronunciation: [vil maʁi]) is the name of a borough (arrondissement) in the centre of Montreal, Quebec. The borough is named after Fort Ville-Marie, the French settlement that would later become Montreal (now Old Montreal), which was located within the present-day borough. Old Montreal is a National Historic Site of Canada.
The borough comprises all of downtown Montreal, including the Quartier des spectacles; Old Montreal and the Old Port; the Centre-Sud area; most of Mount Royal Park as well as Saint Helen's Island and Île Notre-Dame.
In 2016, it had a population of 89,170 and an area of 16.5 square kilometres (6.4 sq mi).[4]
Geography
[edit]It is bordered by the city of Westmount (along Atwater Avenue) to the west and the boroughs of Le Sud-Ouest (along the Autoroute Ville-Marie, Guy and Notre-Dame streets, and the Bonaventure Autoroute) to the southwest, Mercier–Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (along the CP rail lines) to the east, Le Plateau-Mont-Royal (along Sherbrooke, University streets, and Pine and Park avenues) to the northeast, and Outremont and Côte-des-Neiges—Notre-Dame-de-Grâce (along the border of Mount Royal Park) to the north. It is bounded on the south by the Saint Lawrence River.
Government
[edit]Municipal
[edit]District | Position | Name | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
— | Borough mayor (as mayor of Montreal) |
Valérie Plante | Projet Montréal | |
Peter-McGill | City councillor | Serge Sasseville | Ensemble Montréal | |
Saint-Jacques | City councillor | Robert Beaudry | Projet Montréal | |
Sainte-Marie | City councillor | Sophie Mauzerolle | Projet Montréal | |
— | Borough councillors (appointed by the mayor from Montreal City Council) |
Vicki Grondin |
Projet Montréal | |
Alia Hassan-Cournol |
Projet Montréal |
As of 2009, the office of borough mayor, rather than being elected by the borough's citizens, is held ex officio by the mayor of Montreal. Also, two of the members of the borough council are city councillors from other boroughs, chosen by the mayor.
Rather than a dedicated borough hall, the borough's offices and council chambers are located in the Place Dupuis office tower at 800 De Maisonneuve Boulevard East.
This governing structure is due to the unique status of Ville-Marie as the centre of Montreal.
Federal and Provincial
[edit]The borough is divided among the following federal ridings:
It is divided among the following provincial electoral districts:
- Westmount–Saint-Louis
- Sainte-Marie–Saint-Jacques
- Hochelaga-Maisonneuve (small corner in east)
- Saint-Henri–Sainte-Anne (small corner in south-west)
- Outremont (three small corners of Mount Royal Park to the borough's north-west)
Demographics
[edit]Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1966 | 110,988 | — |
1971 | 93,735 | −15.5% |
1976 | 77,409 | −17.4% |
1981 | 70,669 | −8.7% |
1986 | 69,159 | −2.1% |
1991 | 68,894 | −0.4% |
1996 | 71,788 | +4.2% |
2001 | 74,832 | +4.2% |
2006 | 78,876 | +5.4% |
2011 | 84,013 | +6.5% |
2016 | 89,170 | +6.1% |
Language | Population | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|
French | 43,645 | 54% |
English | 21,680 | 27% |
Other languages | 16,045 | 20% |
Language | Population | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|
French | 41,815 | 50% |
English | 13,205 | 16% |
Other languages | 29,030 | 34% |
Ethnicity | Population | Percentage (%) |
---|---|---|
Not a visible minority | 55,175 | 63.7% |
Visible minorities | 31,380 | 36.3% |
Neighbourhoods
[edit]Ville-Marie includes the city's downtown, the historical district of Old Montreal, Le Quartier Chinois, the Gay Village, the Latin Quarter, the recently gentrified Quartier international and Cité Multimédia as well as the Quartier des Spectacles which is newly developed. Other neighbourhoods of interest in the borough include the affluent Golden Square Mile and Îlot-Trafalgar-Gleneagles at the foot of Mount Royal and the Shaughnessy Village/Quartier Concordia area home to thousands of students at Concordia University. The borough also comprises most of Mount Royal Park, Cité du Havre, Saint Helen's Island, and Île Notre-Dame.
Transportation
[edit]Montreal's interurban rail and bus terminals, and its two commuter rail terminals (Central Station, Lucien-L'Allier and the Downtown Terminus) are in the borough. It is served by the Orange, Green, and Yellow Lines of the Montreal Metro. The Metro's central station, Berri-UQAM (which is a terminus of the Yellow Line), and the Central Bus Station, are also located in Ville-Marie.
Two autoroutes serve the area: Autoroute Bonaventure and the partly underground Autoroute Ville-Marie. Two bridges — the Victoria Bridge and Jacques-Cartier Bridge — provide access to the South Shore, while the Pont de la Concorde provides access to Saint Helen's Island and Notre Dame Island (Parc Jean-Drapeau). The Jacques-Cartier Bridge also provides access to Saint Helen's Island and Notre Dame Island.
Attractions
[edit]Many of Montreal's most famous attractions are situated in Ville-Marie. Most of its office towers, including 1000 de La Gauchetière, 1250 René-Lévesque, the Tour de la Bourse, Place Ville-Marie, the Sun Life Building, the Maison Radio-Canada, and many others are located here.
Three of Montreal's four universities — McGill, Concordia, and UQAM — are located in Ville-Marie, as are three of its four basilicas — Mary, Queen of the World Cathedral, Notre-Dame Basilica, and St. Patrick's Basilica. Cultural infrastructure includes Grande Bibliothèque du Québec, Place des Arts, the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, the Quartier des spectacles, the Montreal Science Centre, Pointe-à-Callière Museum, Musée Grévin Montreal, and numerous other important venues.
Sports complexes include the Bell Centre, home of the Montreal Canadiens; the Percival Molson Stadium, home of the Montreal Alouettes; and the Circuit Gilles Villeneuve on Île Notre-Dame, site of the Canadian Grand Prix.
Hospitals include the Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) megahospital, opened in 2017, as well as the Montreal General Hospital and Hôpital Notre-Dame.
Major parks and recreation areas include Mount Royal and its park, Parc Jean-Drapeau (the site of Expo 67), Dorchester Square and Place du Canada, and the Old Port.
The Montreal Public Libraries Network operates the Frontenac and Père-Ambroise libraries in the eastern part of the borough.
Economy
[edit]As Ville-Marie contains Montreal's central business district, numerous companies are headquartered or have major regional offices in the borough, including Bombardier Aerospace.[7] The International Civil Aviation Organization and the International Air Transport Association are also located in this borough.
Education
[edit]The Commission scolaire de Montréal (CSDM) operates French-language public schools.[8]
Elementary
[edit]- École Marguerite-Bourgeoys
- École Garneau
- École Champlain
- École Jean-Baptiste-Meilleur
- École Saint-Anselme
Specialized
[edit]- École des métiers de la restauration et du tourisme de Montréal
- École des métiers des Faubourgs-de-Montréal
- École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Lartigue
- École Éducation pour Adultes Centre Gédéon-Ouimet
The English Montreal School Board (EMSB) operates English-language schools.[9]
Elementary
[edit]- F.A.C.E. Elementary School (jointly run with the CSDM)
High school
[edit]- F.A.C.E. High School (jointly run with the CSDM)
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Ministère des Affaires Municipales et Régions: Ville-Marie (Montreal)". gouv.qc.ca. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- ^ "History of Federal Ridings since 1867". www2.parl.gc.ca. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- ^ "Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: WESTMOUNT--SAINT-LOUIS". electionsquebec.qc.ca. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINTE-MARIE--SAINT-JACQUES
Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: HOCHELOGA-MAISONNEUVE
Chief Electoral Officer of Québec - 40th General Election Riding Results: SAINT-HENRI--SAINTE-ANNE - ^ a b c d "PROFIL SOCIODÉMOGRAPHIQUE - Recensement 2016 - Arrondissement de Ville-Marie" (PDF). Canada 2016 Census (in French). Ville de Montréal. 2012. Retrieved 14 February 2020.
- ^ "Population totale en 2006 et en 2011 - Variation — Densité" (PDF). Canada 2011 Census (in French). Ville de Montréal. 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
- ^ "Québec 511 - Carte routière". www.quebec511.gouv.qc.ca. Gouvernement du Québec, Ministère des Transports, de la Mobilité durable et de l'Électrification des. Retrieved 13 April 2018.
- ^ " Contacts." Bombardier Aerospace. Retrieved on September 14, 2009.
- ^ "Trouver une école - Centre de services scolaire de Montréal".
- ^ "Elementary School Search".
External links
[edit]- Borough's website (in French for now)