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| native_name = רסאן עליאן |
| native_name = רסאן עליאן |
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| native_name_lang = [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] |
| native_name_lang = [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]] |
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| birth_name = |
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| allegiance = {{flag|Israel|23px}} |
| allegiance = {{flag|Israel|23px}} |
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| branch = [[Israel Defense Forces]] |
| branch = [[File:Flag of the Israel Defense Forces.svg|25px]] [[Israel Defense Forces]] |
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| serviceyears = 1990– |
| serviceyears = 1990– |
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| rank = [[File:IDF |
| rank = [[File:IDF aluf rotated.svg|40px]] [[Aluf]] (Major General) |
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| servicenumber = <!-- Do not use data from primary sources such as service records. --> |
| servicenumber = <!-- Do not use data from primary sources such as service records. --> |
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| unit = [[ |
| unit = [[Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories]] |
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| commands = |
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| battles = * [[First Intifada]] |
| battles = * [[First Intifada]] |
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* [[Operation Pillar of Defense]] |
* [[Operation Pillar of Defense]] |
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* [[Operation Protective Edge]] |
* [[Operation Protective Edge]] |
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* [[Israel–Hamas war]] |
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'''Ghassan Alian''' ({{ |
'''Ghassan Alian''' ({{langx|ar|غسان عليان}}, {{langx|he|רסאן עליאן}}; born 21 March 1972) is an [[Druze in Israel|Israeli-Druze]] officer in the [[Israel Defense Forces|IDF]] and the current head of the [[Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories]]. [[Aluf]] by rank (equivalent to [[Major General]]), he has previously served as [[Central Command (Israel)|Central Command]]'s executive officer and head of the [[Israeli Civil Administration]]. Alian is one of the highest ranking Druze in the IDF and has served since 1990.<ref name="IDF" /> |
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==Biography== |
==Biography== |
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Ghassan Alian is from [[Shefa-'Amr]].<ref name="timesofisrael" /> |
Ghassan Alian is from [[Shefa-'Amr]].<ref name="timesofisrael" /> He and his wife Shirin have three children.<ref name=wife>{{cite web|last1=Avraham|first1=Rachel|title=Wife of Wounded Golani Brigade Commander: 'I worry but he's brave'|url=http://www.jerusalemonline.com/news/in-israel/local/wife-of-wounded-golani-brigade-commander-i-worry-but-hes-brave-6571|work=Jerusalem Online|accessdate=21 August 2014|date=20 July 2014|archive-date=21 July 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150721224127/http://www.jerusalemonline.com/news/in-israel/local/wife-of-wounded-golani-brigade-commander-i-worry-but-hes-brave-6571?utm_source=contactology&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=DailyNewsletter|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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== Military career == |
== Military career == |
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Alian was Chief Infantry and Paratroopers Officer and commanding officer of the [[Golani Brigade]].<ref name=IDF>{{cite web|last1=Jones|first1=Ryan|title=IDF Brigade Commander Wounded Leading Troops into Battle|url=http://www.israeltoday.co.il/NewsItem/tabid/178/nid/24764/Default.aspx|website=Israel Today|accessdate=21 August 2014|date=20 July 2014}}</ref> He is the first non-Jewish commander of the brigade<ref name="IDF" /><ref>{{cite web|title=IDF Brigade Commander Injured in Fighting|url=http://www.jewishpress.com/news/breaking-news/idf-brigade-commander-injured-in-fighting/2014/07/20/|website=The Jewish Press|accessdate=21 August 2014|date=20 July 2014}}</ref> and the second [[Druze]] officer to command an [[Israel Defense Forces]] infantry brigade; the first was [[Imad Fares]], commander of the [[Givati Brigade]].<ref name="Ynetnews">{{cite |
Alian was Chief Infantry and Paratroopers Officer and commanding officer of the [[Golani Brigade]].<ref name=IDF>{{cite web|last1=Jones|first1=Ryan|title=IDF Brigade Commander Wounded Leading Troops into Battle|url=http://www.israeltoday.co.il/NewsItem/tabid/178/nid/24764/Default.aspx|website=Israel Today|accessdate=21 August 2014|date=20 July 2014}}</ref> He is the first non-Jewish commander of the brigade<ref name="IDF" /><ref>{{cite web|title=IDF Brigade Commander Injured in Fighting|url=http://www.jewishpress.com/news/breaking-news/idf-brigade-commander-injured-in-fighting/2014/07/20/|website=The Jewish Press|accessdate=21 August 2014|date=20 July 2014}}</ref> and the second [[Druze]] officer to command an [[Israel Defense Forces]] infantry brigade; the first was [[Imad Fares]], commander of the [[Givati Brigade]].<ref name="Ynetnews">{{cite news|last1=Zitun|first1=Yaov|title=IDF: First Druze to command Golani Brigade|url=http://www.ynetnews.com/articles/0,7340,L-4445216,00.html|newspaper=Ynetnews|accessdate=21 August 2014|date=24 October 2013}}</ref> |
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Alian was previously the commander of the [[Duchifat Battalion]], a reserve unit commander with the [[Alexandroni Brigade]],<ref name="Ynetnews" /> and commander of the Menashe |
Alian was previously the commander of the [[Duchifat Battalion]], a reserve unit commander with the [[Alexandroni Brigade]],<ref name="Ynetnews" /> and commander of the [[Menashe Territorial Brigade]] near [[Jenin]] in the [[West Bank]].<ref name="timesofisrael">{{cite web|last1=Fiske|first1=Gavriel|title=In first, Druze officer to lead Golani Brigade|url=http://www.timesofisrael.com/in-first-druze-officer-to-lead-golani-brigade/|website=The Times of Israel|accessdate=21 August 2014|date=24 October 2013}}</ref> He had taken officer training at the same time as [[Naftali Bennett]], [[Industry, Trade and Labor Ministry|Minister of the Economy]], who praised Alian's selection as Golani Brigade commander by calling him "a brother".<ref name="timesofisrael" /> Prior to his appointment to the post of commander, Alian served as the brigade's deputy commander along with other appointments.<ref name="timesofisrael" /> In October 2013 [[Benny Gantz]], the IDF's chief of staff, made the appointment.<ref name="Ynetnews"/> |
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Alian was wounded in a battle on 19 July 2014 during overnight clashes in the northern [[Gaza Strip]] as part of Operation Protective Edge.<ref name="IDF" /> He was lightly injured in his eye, but his vision was not affected.<ref name="IDF" /> He was evacuated to [[Soroka Hospital]] in [[Beersheba]] and while being treated he reportedly stated, "I have a lot of soldiers over there and I need to get back to them".<ref name="IDF" /> He later returned to his soldiers after being treated.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/.premium-1.606178 | |
Alian was wounded in a battle on 19 July 2014 during overnight clashes in the northern [[Gaza Strip]] as part of [[Operation Protective Edge]].<ref name="IDF" /> He was lightly injured in his eye, but his vision was not affected.<ref name="IDF" /> He was evacuated to [[Soroka Hospital]] in [[Beersheba]] and while being treated he reportedly stated, "I have a lot of soldiers over there and I need to get back to them".<ref name="IDF" /> He later returned to his soldiers after being treated.<ref>{{cite web |last=Pfeffer |first=Anshel |date=July 20, 2014 |title=In Gaza, a war of two narratives |url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/.premium-1.606178 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.today/20140811082740/http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/.premium-1.606178 |archive-date=11 August 2014 |accessdate=2 September 2014 |work=[[Haaretz]]}}</ref> |
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On March 14, 2021, he was promoted to Aluf rank and on April 6 of the same year he began his role as the head of the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Finkler |first=Kobe |date=2020-10-08 |title=תא"ל רסאן עליאן יועלה לדרגת אלוף וימונה למתאם הפעולות בשטחים |url=https://www.inn.co.il/news/453215 |access-date=2024-09-17 |website=www.inn.co.il}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Champion |first=Marc |date=2023-10-07 |title=Attack on Israel Is Calculated and Ruthless — and That’s Hamas |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2023-10-07/attack-on-israel-is-calculated-and-ruthless-and-that-s-hamas |access-date=2024-12-02 |work=Bloomberg |language=en}}</ref> |
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In the wake of the [[2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel|Hamas invasion on 7 October]], he was criticized for saying "We are fighting human animals and we act accordingly."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Blumenthal |first=Paul |date=2023-10-13 |title=Israeli President Suggests That Civilians In Gaza Are Legitimate Targets |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/israel-gaza-isaac-herzog_n_65295ee8e4b03ea0c004e2a8 |access-date=2024-12-02 |website=HuffPost |language=en}}</ref> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Alian, Ghassan}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Alian, Ghassan}} |
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[[Category:People from Shefa-'Amr]] |
[[Category:People from Shefa-'Amr]] |
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[[Category:Druze people |
[[Category:Israeli Druze people]] |
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[[Category:Israeli |
[[Category:Israeli generals]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:1972 births]] |
[[Category:1972 births]] |
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Latest revision as of 12:55, 15 December 2024
Ghassan Alian | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Native name | רסאן עליאן |
| Born | 21 March 1972 Shefa-'Amr, Israel |
| Allegiance |  Israel |
| Service |  Israel Defense Forces |
| Years of service | 1990– |
| Rank |  Aluf (Major General) |
| Unit | Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories |
| Battles / wars | |
Ghassan Alian (Arabic: غسان عليان, Hebrew: רסאן עליאן; born 21 March 1972) is an Israeli-Druze officer in the IDF and the current head of the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories. Aluf by rank (equivalent to Major General), he has previously served as Central Command's executive officer and head of the Israeli Civil Administration. Alian is one of the highest ranking Druze in the IDF and has served since 1990.[1]
Biography
[edit]Ghassan Alian is from Shefa-'Amr.[2] He and his wife Shirin have three children.[3]
Military career
[edit]Alian was Chief Infantry and Paratroopers Officer and commanding officer of the Golani Brigade.[1] He is the first non-Jewish commander of the brigade[1][4] and the second Druze officer to command an Israel Defense Forces infantry brigade; the first was Imad Fares, commander of the Givati Brigade.[5] Alian was previously the commander of the Duchifat Battalion, a reserve unit commander with the Alexandroni Brigade,[5] and commander of the Menashe Territorial Brigade near Jenin in the West Bank.[2] He had taken officer training at the same time as Naftali Bennett, Minister of the Economy, who praised Alian's selection as Golani Brigade commander by calling him "a brother".[2] Prior to his appointment to the post of commander, Alian served as the brigade's deputy commander along with other appointments.[2] In October 2013 Benny Gantz, the IDF's chief of staff, made the appointment.[5]
Alian was wounded in a battle on 19 July 2014 during overnight clashes in the northern Gaza Strip as part of Operation Protective Edge.[1] He was lightly injured in his eye, but his vision was not affected.[1] He was evacuated to Soroka Hospital in Beersheba and while being treated he reportedly stated, "I have a lot of soldiers over there and I need to get back to them".[1] He later returned to his soldiers after being treated.[6]
On March 14, 2021, he was promoted to Aluf rank and on April 6 of the same year he began his role as the head of the Coordinator of Government Activities in the Territories.[7][8]
In the wake of the Hamas invasion on 7 October, he was criticized for saying "We are fighting human animals and we act accordingly."[9]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Jones, Ryan (20 July 2014). "IDF Brigade Commander Wounded Leading Troops into Battle". Israel Today. Retrieved 21 August 2014.
- ^ a b c d Fiske, Gavriel (24 October 2013). "In first, Druze officer to lead Golani Brigade". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 21 August 2014.
- ^ Avraham, Rachel (20 July 2014). "Wife of Wounded Golani Brigade Commander: 'I worry but he's brave'". Jerusalem Online. Archived from the original on 21 July 2015. Retrieved 21 August 2014.
- ^ "IDF Brigade Commander Injured in Fighting". The Jewish Press. 20 July 2014. Retrieved 21 August 2014.
- ^ a b c Zitun, Yaov (24 October 2013). "IDF: First Druze to command Golani Brigade". Ynetnews. Retrieved 21 August 2014.
- ^ Pfeffer, Anshel (20 July 2014). "In Gaza, a war of two narratives". Haaretz. Archived from the original on 11 August 2014. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
- ^ Finkler, Kobe (8 October 2020). "תא"ל רסאן עליאן יועלה לדרגת אלוף וימונה למתאם הפעולות בשטחים". www.inn.co.il. Retrieved 17 September 2024.
- ^ Champion, Marc (7 October 2023). "Attack on Israel Is Calculated and Ruthless — and That's Hamas". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2 December 2024.
- ^ Blumenthal, Paul (13 October 2023). "Israeli President Suggests That Civilians In Gaza Are Legitimate Targets". HuffPost. Retrieved 2 December 2024.