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{{More citations needed|date=January 2017}}
{{More citations needed|date=January 2017}}
{{Aqidah|Shia}}
{{Aqidah|Shia}}
There are only five main pillars of Islam that are basic norms of Islamic practice. Jihad is sometimes referred to as the sixth [[Five Pillars of Islam|pillar of Islam]] meaning struggle or striving.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sixth Pillar of Islam - Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixth_Pillar_of_Islam|access-date=2021-04-12|website=en.wikipedia.org|language=en}}</ref> In [[Islam]], it could be an individual's internal struggle against baser instincts, the struggle to build a good [[Muslims|Muslim]] society, or a war for the faith against unbelievers.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2014-12-11|title=What is jihadism?|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-30411519|access-date=2021-04-12}}</ref> So [[jihad]] is the fight to defend Islam (holy war) that must be practiced.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Owens, White, Ridley, Pawson|first=Chris, Joy, Amanda, Ed|date=|title=WJEC Eduqas GCSE (9-1) Religious Studies Route A|url=https://resources.finalsite.net/images/v1553546852/sydenhamlewishamschuk/ktr7czdqljhm18wlnhec/Religious18-pt4.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> The [[Kharijites|Kharijite]] sect of Islam declared jihad as the sixth pillar of Islam and is commonly mentioned as the main group to do so.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jihad: The Arguable Sixth Pillar of Islam|url=http://courses.washington.edu/disisme/Our_Encyclopaedia/Entries/2008/9/5_Jihad__The_Arguable_Sixth_Pillar_of_Islam.html|access-date=2021-04-12|website=courses.washington.edu}}</ref>
There are only five main pillars of Islam that are basic norms of Islamic practice. Jihad is sometimes referred to as the sixth [[Five Pillars of Islam|pillar of Islam]] meaning struggle or striving.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Sixth Pillar of Islam - Wikipedia|url=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixth_Pillar_of_Islam|access-date=2021-04-12|website=en.wikipedia.org|language=en}}</ref>{{Circular reference|date=May 2021}} In [[Islam]], it could be an individual's internal struggle against baser instincts, the struggle to build a good [[Muslims|Muslim]] society, or a war for the faith against unbelievers.<ref>{{Cite news|date=2014-12-11|title=What is jihadism?|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-middle-east-30411519|access-date=2021-04-12}}</ref> So [[jihad]] is the fight to defend Islam (holy war) that must be practiced.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Owens, White, Ridley, Pawson|first=Chris, Joy, Amanda, Ed|date=|title=WJEC Eduqas GCSE (9-1) Religious Studies Route A|url=https://resources.finalsite.net/images/v1553546852/sydenhamlewishamschuk/ktr7czdqljhm18wlnhec/Religious18-pt4.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> The [[Kharijites|Kharijite]] sect of Islam declared jihad as the sixth pillar of Islam and is commonly mentioned as the main group to do so.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Jihad: The Arguable Sixth Pillar of Islam|url=http://courses.washington.edu/disisme/Our_Encyclopaedia/Entries/2008/9/5_Jihad__The_Arguable_Sixth_Pillar_of_Islam.html|access-date=2021-04-12|website=courses.washington.edu}}</ref>


In [[Twelver]] Shi'a Islam, the second-largest branch of Islam, jihad is one of the ten [[Practices of the Religion]].
In [[Twelver]] Shi'a Islam, the second-largest branch of Islam, jihad is one of the ten [[Practices of the Religion]].
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<ref name=Telegraph>
<ref name=Telegraph>
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{{cite news
| url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/11/06/charlie-hebdo-reports-death-threats-tariq-ramadan-sixth-pillar/
| url = https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2017/11/06/charlie-hebdo-reports-death-threats-tariq-ramadan-sixth-pillar/
| last = Samuel
| last = Samuel

Revision as of 19:32, 3 May 2021

There are only five main pillars of Islam that are basic norms of Islamic practice. Jihad is sometimes referred to as the sixth pillar of Islam meaning struggle or striving.[1][circular reference] In Islam, it could be an individual's internal struggle against baser instincts, the struggle to build a good Muslim society, or a war for the faith against unbelievers.[2] So jihad is the fight to defend Islam (holy war) that must be practiced.[3] The Kharijite sect of Islam declared jihad as the sixth pillar of Islam and is commonly mentioned as the main group to do so.[4]

In Twelver Shi'a Islam, the second-largest branch of Islam, jihad is one of the ten Practices of the Religion.

Jihad was brought up in controversial magazine Charlie Hebdo, which suffered a terrorist attack in 2015, stirred controversy with its coverage of Tariq Ramadan, with a headline that associated him with the Sixth Pillar of Islam. It was brought up since jihad is the pillar that sustains this type of practice in Islam.

References

  1. ^ "Sixth Pillar of Islam - Wikipedia". en.wikipedia.org. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
  2. ^ "What is jihadism?". BBC News. 2014-12-11. Retrieved 2021-04-12.
  3. ^ Owens, White, Ridley, Pawson, Chris, Joy, Amanda, Ed. "WJEC Eduqas GCSE (9-1) Religious Studies Route A" (PDF).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ^ "Jihad: The Arguable Sixth Pillar of Islam". courses.washington.edu. Retrieved 2021-04-12.

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Cite error: A list-defined reference named "Newsweek" is not used in the content (see the help page).
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Cite error: A list-defined reference named "practices" is not used in the content (see the help page).