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Revision as of 19:22, 26 April 2021
Note: Names that cannot be confirmed in Wikipedia database nor through given sources are subject to removal. If you would like to add a new name please consider writing about the person first. If a notable Romanian is missing and without article, please add your request for a new article here. However, this is not a list of all famous Romanians.
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This is a list of some of the most prominent Romanians. It contains historical and important contemporary figures (athletes, actors, directors etc.).
Most of the people listed here are of Romanian ethnicity, whose native tongue is Romanian. There are also a few mentioned who were born in Romania and can speak Romanian, though not of Romanian ethnicity.
Historical and political figures
Medieval
- Alexander I the Good (1375-1432), Domn of Moldavia (1400-1432)
- Basarab I the Founder (1270-1352), the first independent Domn of Wallachia (1310-1352)
- John Hunyadi (1406-1456), Regent-Governor of the Kingdom of Hungary
- Matthias I Corvinus (1443-1490), King of Hungary and Croatia (1458–1490), King of Bohemia (1469–1490), and Duke of Austria (1487-1490)
- Michael the Brave (1558–1601), Domn of Wallachia (1593–1601), Domn of Moldavia (1600) and de facto ruler of Transylvania (1599–1600)
- Mircea I the Elder (1355–1418), Domn of Wallachia (1386–1394, 1397–1418)
- Neagoe Basarab V (1459–1521), Domn of Wallachia (1512–1521)
- Nicolaus Olahus (1493–1568), Roman Catholic Archbishop of the Kingdom of Hungary
- Stephen III the Great (1433-1504), Domn of Moldavia (1457–1504)
- Vlad III the Impaler (1431-1477), Domn of Wallachia (1448, 1456–1462, 1476–1477)
Renaissance Age
- Dimitrie Cantemir; ruler of Moldavia, historian, writer, and music composer
- Antioch Kantemir; poet and Russian ambassador
- Constantin Brancoveanu[1]
Modern era
- Tudor Vladimirescu
- Prince Gheorghe Bibescu
- Prince Barbu Dimitrie Știrbei
- Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza
- King Carol I of Romania
- King Ferdinand I of Romania
- King Carol II of Romania
- King Michael I of Romania
- Queen Marie of Romania
Politicians and Militarymen
- Ion Antonescu, Prime Minister and Conducător (Leader) during World War II
- Alexandru Averescu, general and politician
- Nicolae Bălcescu, historian, revolutionary
- Antoine Bibesco, diplomat, writer
- Lascăr Catargiu
- Constantin Cristescu, general, Chief of Staff
- Ion Dragalina, general
- Petre Dumitrescu, general
- Avram Iancu, revolutionary in 1848 Revolution
- Take Ionescu, Prime Minister in interbellum Romania
- Ecaterina Teodoroiu, soldier and heroine during World War I
- Mihail Lascăr, WWII general, Minister of Defense
- Mihail Manoilescu, economist and Foreign Minister
- Gheorghe Grigore Cantacuzino, Prime Minister during the 1907 Romanian Peasants' revolt
- Alexandru Marghiloman, Prime Minister during World War I
- Gheorghe G. Mironescu, Prime Minister in interbellum Romania
- David Praporgescu, general
- Constantin Prezan, general in World War I, Marshal of Romania
- Nicolae Rădescu, Prime Minister during World War II
- Radu R. Rosetti, general
- Octavian Goga, writer, former Prime Minister
- Barbu Ștefănescu Delavrancea, former mayor of Bucharest
- Mugur Isărescu, economist and member of the Club of Rome, former Prime Minister
- Emil Constantinescu, former President of Romania
- Radu Vasile, economist and politician, former Prime Minister
- Ion Rațiu, politician, National Peasants' Party
- Corneliu Coposu, politician, National Peasants' Party
- Doina Cornea, noted dissident and intellectual, National Peasants' Party
- Iuliu Maniu, politician, one of the creators of the National Peasants' Party
- Ion Mihalache, politician, National Peasants' Party
National Liberal Party (1875–1950)
- Ion C. Brătianu, Prime Minister of Romania
- Ion I. C. Brătianu, politician, one of the founders of the Liberal movement in Romania, Prime Minister, son of Ion C. Brătianu
- Ion G. Duca, Prime Minister, assassinated by Iron Guard
- Ion Ghica, mathematician, diplomat, Prime Minister
- Mihail Kogălniceanu, lawyer, historian, publicist, Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Internal Affairs
- C. A. Rosetti, publicist
- Dimitrie Sturdza, president of the National Liberal Party and president of the Romanian Academy
- Dinu Brătianu, president of the National Liberal Party, arrested and imprisoned without trial by the communists, dying in 1950, probably at Sighet Prison
National Liberal Party (after 1990)
- Radu Câmpeanu, first leader of the party after the 1989 revolution
- Mircea Ionescu-Quintus, leader of the party (1993–2001)
- Theodor Stolojan, former Prime Minister, leader of the party (2002–2004)
- Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu, Minister of Foreign Affairs (2004–2007), head of Romanian Foreign Intelligence Service (2007–2012)
- Crin Antonescu, former leader of the party (2009–2014)
- Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu, former Prime Minister, former leader of the party (2004–2009)
- Klaus Iohannis, current President of Romania, former leader of the party (2014)
- Cătălin Predoiu, lawyer, former Justice Minister
- Siegfried Mureșan, MEP and current spokesman of the European People's Party (EPP)
- Renate Weber, former lawyer, current MEP
- Eduard Hellvig, current director of the Romanian Intelligence Service
- Neagu Djuvara, former historian
- Nicolae Manolescu, literary critic
- Petru Groza, Prime Minister
- Ana Pauker
- Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej, General Secretary and Prime Minister
- Nicolae Ceaușescu, General Secretary
- Elena Ceaușescu, Wife of Nicolae Ceaușescu
- Gheorghe Apostol, General Secretary
- Ion Gheorghe Maurer, Prime Minister
- Manea Mănescu, Prime Minister
- Emil Bobu
- Miron Constantinescu
- Emil Bodnăraș
- Leonte Răutu
- Alexandru Bârlădeanu
- Corneliu Mănescu
- Constantin Pîrvulescu
- Silviu Brucan
- Paul Niculescu-Mizil
- Vladimir Tismăneanu
- Traian Băsescu, former President of Romania and president of the Democratic Liberal Party
- Emil Boc, former Prime Minister and president of the Democratic Liberal Party
- Vasile Blaga, former Internal Affairs Minister and president of the Democratic Liberal Party
- Daniel Funeriu, former Education Minister
- Theodor Paleologu, former Culture Minister
- Teodor Baconschi, former Foreign Affairs Minister
- Monica Macovei, former Justice Minister
- Ion Iliescu, former President of Romania, former president of the Social Democratic Party
- Adrian Năstase, former Prime Minister, former president of the Social Democratic Party
- Victor Ponta, former Prime Minister, former president of the Social Democratic Party
- Mircea Geoană, former Foreign Minister, former president of the Social Democratic Party and current deputy secretary general of NATO
- Cristian Diaconescu, former Foreign Affairs Minister
- Titus Corlățean, former Foreign Affairs Minister
- Eugen Teodorovici, economist, current Finance Minister
- Ana Birchall, current Justice Minister
Diplomats
- Constantin Karadja
- Antoine Bibesco
- Nicolae Titulescu, professor of law and former President of the General Assembly of the League of Nations (1930–32).
- Constantin Vișoianu
- Eugen Filotti
- Grigore Gafencu
- Savel Rădulescu
- Corneliu Mănescu
- Alexandru Paleologu, essayist and literary critic
- Vasile Pușcaș, historian
- Bogdan Aurescu
- Adrian Cioroianu, historian
- Teodor Meleșcanu
Arts
Architecture
Dance
- Alina Cojocaru, ballerina
- Eugenia Popescu-Județ, ballerina, dance teacher, choreographer, manuscript specialist
- Iris Barbura, dancer and choreographer
Fashion
- Ioana Ciolacu, awarded fashion designer
- Narcisa Pheres
Photography
Sculpture
- Constantin Brâncuși[2]
- Onisim Colta
- Teodor Graur
- Oscar Han
- Ion Irimescu
- Ion Jalea
- Iosif Kiraly
- Ana Lupaș
- Cornel Medrea
- Paul Neagu
- Ion Nicodim
- Mihai Olos
- Dimitrie Paciurea
- Milița Petrașcu
- Marilena Preda-Sânc
- Paul Vasilescu
- Marian Zidaru
Writing
- Vasile Alecsandri, poet and playwright
- Lucian Blaga, philosopher, poet, playwright
- Ion Luca Caragiale
- Andrei Codrescu, poet and essayist
- Nichita Danilov, poet, essayist, novelist
- Nae Ionescu, philosopher, writer, logician
- Virgil Nemoianu, essayist, literary critic, philosopher of culture
- Horia-Roman Patapievici, writer, philosopher, essayist
- Andrei Pleșu, writer, philosopher, essayist, journalist
- Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu, philologist, linguist
- Ion Pillat, poet, publicist, academic
- Marin Sorescu, poet, playwright
- Nichita Stănescu, poet and playwright
- Petre Țuțea
- Vasile Voiculescu, poet, writer, playwright
Philosophers
- Petre Andrei, philosopher
- Lucian Blaga, philosopher, poet, playwright
- Emil Cioran, essayist, philosopher
- Vasile Conta, philosopher
- Mircea Eliade, philosopher
- Mircea Flonta , philosopher
- Mircea Florian, philosopher
- Nae Ionescu, orthodox philosopher
- Stéphane Lupasco, philosopher
- Constantin Noica, philosopher
- Theodor Paleologu, politician, philosopher
- Camil Petrescu, essayist, philosopher, writer
- Dumitru D. Roșca, philosopher, professor
- Petre Țuțea, philosopher
- Tudor Vianu, philosopher of culture, critic, writer
Poets
- Vasile Alecsandri, playwright, poet and revolutionary
- Grigore Alexandrescu, poet
- Ioan Alexandru, poet and political figure
- Nicu Alifantis, poet, singer/songwriter
- Bartolomeu Anania, poet and clerical figure
- Alexandru Andrieș , poet, singer/songwriter
- Dimitrie Anghel, poet and playwright
- Tudor Arghezi, poet, journalist
- Céline Arnauld, poet (French language)
- George Astaloș , poet, playwright (+French language)
- Anatol E. Baconsky, poet
- George Bacovia, poet
- Vasile Baghiu, novelist and poet
- Cezar Baltag, poet and essayist
- Ion Barbu, poet and mathematician
- Mihai Beniuc, poet and Communist Party figure
- Lucian Blaga, poet, philosopher, playwright, translator
- Ana Blandiana, poet, journalist
- Eta Boeriu, poet, literary critic, translator
- Geo Bogza, poet, journalist
- Dimitrie Bolintineanu, novelist, poet, and revolutionary
- Cezar Bolliac, poet and revolutionary
- Emil Botta, actor, poet
- Emil Brumaru, poet
- Scarlat Cantacuzino, poet, essayist and diplomat
- Ion Caraion, poet
- Vasile Cârlova, poet
- Magda Cârneci, poet, art critic and historian
- Mircea Cărtărescu, poet, essayist
- Nina Cassian, poet, translator (+English language)
- Paul Celan,[3] poet (German language)
- George Coșbuc, poet, translator
- Traian T. Coșovei, poet
- Aron Cotruș, poet
- Nichifor Crainic, essayist, poet, journalist, theologian, and political figure
- Nichita Danilov, poet
- Leonid Dimov, poet
- Mircea Dinescu, poet, journalist
- Ștefan Augustin Doinaș, poet, translator and political figure
- Geo Dumitrescu, poet
- Mihai Eminescu, poet, essayist, journalist
- Șerban Foarță, poet, essayist, translator
- Benjamin Fondane, poet, essayist (+French language)
- Emilian Galaicu-Păun, poet, essayist and novelist
- Octavian Goga, poet and political figure
- Radu Gyr, poet
- Iulia Hasdeu, poet
- Ion Heliade-Rădulescu, poet and revolutionary
- Ștefan Octavian Iosif, poet, translator
- Isidore Isou, poet
- Nora Iuga, poet
- Mircea Ivănescu, poet and translator
- Eugen Jebeleanu, poet
- Claudiu Komartin, poet and translator
- Nicolae Labiș, poet
- Leonida Lari, poet and political figure
- Irving Layton, poet
- Gherasim Luca, poet
- Alexandru Macedonski, poet
- Adrian Maniu, poet
- Angela Marinescu, poet
- Dumitru Matcovschi, poet
- Virgil Mazilescu, poet
- Ion Minulescu, poet and novelist
- Andrei Mureșanu, poet and revolutionary
- Alexandru Mușina, poet, essayist and translator
- Gellu Naum, poet, playwright and translator
- Sașa Pană, poet
- Oskar Pastior, poet (German language)
- Adrian Păunescu, poet and political figure
- Cristian Popescu, poet
- Marin Sorescu, poet and novelist
- Radu Stanca, director, playwright, poet and essayist
- Nichita Stănescu, poet, essayist, translator
- Valeriu Sterian, singer/songwriter
- Constant Tonegaru, poet
- George Topîrceanu, poet
- Tristan Tzara, poet (+French language)
- Grigore Vieru, poet
- Ion Vinea, poet
- Matei Vișniec, playwright and poet (+French language)
- Gelu Vlașin, poet
- Vasile Voiculescu, poet
- Ilarie Voronca, poet (+French language)
Writers
- Gabriela Adameșteanu
- Radu Aldulescu
- George Bălăiță
- Eugen Barbu
- Marthe Bibesco, writer (+French language)
- Nicolae Breban
- Augustin Buzura
- Ion Luca Caragiale, playwright
- Mateiu Caragiale, novelist
- Mircea Cărtărescu, writer, essayist
- Pavel Chihaia
- George Coandă, writer, historian, novelist and poet
- Ioan Mihai Cochinescu, writer, essayist
- Gheorghe Crăciun
- Ion Creangă, writer, especially of children's stories
- Ioan Petru Culianu, historian of religion
- Petru Dumitriu
- Mircea Eliade, historian of religion; also novelist
- Mihail Fărcășanu, writer, novelist
- Nicolae Filimon
- Filip Florian
- Virgil Gheorghiu, novelist
- Paul Goma, writer
- Anton Holban
- Vintilă Horia, prominent writer( +French language)
- Eugène Ionesco, playwright (+French language)
- Petre Ispirescu, writer
- Panait Istrati, novelist (+French language)
- Claudiu Komartin
- Gabriel Liiceanu, writer, publi
- Herta Müller, writer (German language), 2009 Nobel Prize in Literature
- Mircea Nedelciu
- Bujor Nedelcovici
- Hortensia Papadat-Bengescu
- Camil Petrescu
- Cezar Petrescu
- Radu Petrescu
- Marin Preda, novelist
- Nicolae Pogonaru, novelist, poet
- Vasile Pogor, writer
- Doina Ruști, novelist
- Liviu Rebreanu, writer
- Mihail Sadoveanu, novelist
- Dinu Săraru
- Mihail Sebastian, writer, playwright
- Ioan Slavici
- Bogdan Suceavă
- Lucian Dan Teodorovici
- Dumitru Țepeneag, novelist (+French language)
- Nicolae Iorga, historian, politician
- Nicolae Milescu, writer, diplomat
- Urmuz, writer
- Richard Wagner, writer
- Elie Wiesel, Romanian-born American writer, professor, Nobel laureate, and Holocaust survivor.
Literary critics
- George Călinescu
- Matei Călinescu
- Paul Cernat
- Mihai Cimpoi
- Șerban Cioculescu
- Pompiliu Constantinescu
- Ovid S. Crohmălniceanu
- Constantin Dobrogeanu-Gherea
- Garabet Ibrăileanu
- Virgil Ierunca
- Eugen Lovinescu
- Titu Maiorescu
- Nicolae Manolescu
- Ovidiu Papadima
- Edgar Papu
- Ovidiu Pecican
- Perpessicius
Historians
- Gheorghe I. Brătianu
- George Călinescu
- Constantin Daicoviciu
- Nicolae Densușianu
- Constantin C. Giurescu
- Neagu Djuvara
- Adrian Cioroianu
- Dinu C. Giurescu, Member of the American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences and Member of the Romanian Academy since 2002.[4]
- Nicolae Iorga
- Vasile Pârvan
- A. D. Xenopol
- Alexandru Zub
Journalists
- Teodor Brateș, radio host and television journalist
- Ion Cristoiu
- Eugen Filotti, journalist, Director of the Press
- Leonard Miron, journalist and Romanian National TV presenter
- Pamfil Șeicaru, journalist (Gândirea, Bucovina) member of Romanian Parliament, Director of Curentul
- Cristian Tudor Popescu, journalist and science-fiction writer
- Michael M. Solomon, lawyer, journalist and foreign correspondent in London for Rumanian newspapers Timpul and Argus, anti-communist (and anti-fascist) and pro-democracy activist/political dissident, editor in chief of Regards sur Israel in Montreal and became a published author.
Linguists
Music
See also Music of Romania, especially for contemporary pop musicians.
Composers
- George Enescu, composer, violinist, pianist, conductor, teacher
- Ana-Maria Avram, composer
- Pascal Bentoiu, composer
- Tiberiu Brediceanu, composer and conductor
- Nicolae Bretan, opera composer
- Eduard Caudella, composer
- Paul Constantinescu, composer
- Dimitrie Cuclin, composer
- Constantin Dimitrescu, composer, cellist
- Sabin Dragoi, composer
- Iancu Dumitrescu, composer, conductor, musicologist
- Iosif Ivanovici
- Dinu Lipatti
- Liviu Marinescu, composer
- Octavian Nemescu, composer
- Ștefan Niculescu, composer
- Nonna Otescu, composer
- Anton Pann, composer
- Ciprian Porumbescu, composer
- Horațiu Rădulescu, composer
- Octave Octavian Teodorescu, composer
- Cornel Trailescu, composer
- Iannis Xenakis, composer born in Romania
Musicians
- Alexandra Stan, singer-, musician, entertainer, model, dancer
- Dan Andrei Aldea, rock guitarist, composer, singer
- Christian Badea, conductor
- Lucian Ban, jazz composer & pianist
- Sergiu Celibidache, orchestra conductor
- Connect-R, rapper
- Marius Constant, originator of the Twilight Zone theme
- Marin Constantin, conductor
- Nicu Covaci, rock guitarist, composer, vocalist
- Michael Cretu, musician founder of (Enigma)
- Grigoraș Dinicu, violinist, composer
- Adrian Erlandsson, drummer (At the Gates). Swedish with Romanian background.
- Daniel Erlandsson, drummer (Arch Enemy). Swedish with Romanian background.
- George Georgescu, orchestra conductor
- Valeriu Găină, guitarist
- Clara Haskil, pianist
- Inna, singer-songwriter, dancer
- Hugo Jan Huss, orchestra conductor and violinist
- Ovidiu Lipan, drummer (Phoenix)
- Dinu Lipatti, pianist, composer
- Radu Lupu, pianist
- Ion Marin. conductor
- Cristi Minculescu, rock singer and composer
- Jonel (Ionel) Perlea, conductor
- Valentin Radu, conductor
- Constantin Silvestri, orchestra conductor and composer
- Laura Stoica, pop-rock singer and composer
- Octave Octavian Teodorescu, composer, vanguard rock musician, multi-instrumentist (guitars, keyboards, programmable instruments)
- Cristian Vasile, tango singer
- Dorin Liviu Zaharia, composer and singer
- Gheorghe Zamfir, pan flute musician
- Tudor Gheorghe, musician, composer and singer
Classic
- Zeno Costa, tenor
- Dinu Lipatti, pianist and composer
- Radu Lupu, pianist
- Angela Gheorghiu, soprano
- Hariclea Darclée, soprano
- Ileana Cotrubaș, soprano
- Nelly Miricioiu, soprano
- Mariana Nicolescu, soprano
- Mihaela Ursuleasa, pianist
- Leontina Vaduva, soprano
- Virginia Zeani, soprano
Folk and derivatives
- Maria Tănase, Romanian popular music singer
Instruments
- Alexander Bălănescu, violinist
- Gheorghe Zamfir, panpipes player
- Ion Miu, cimbalom player
- Ion Voicu, violinist
- Johnny Răducanu, jazz pianist
Pop and techno
- Loredana Groza, pop singer
- Nicoleta Alexandru, pop and techno singer
- Gabriela and Mihaela Modorcea, twins sisters comprising the duo Indiggo
Film and theatre
- Iulian Moga, director
- Mircea Albulescu, actor
- Ștefan Bănică, Jr., actor
- Monica Bârlădeanu, actress
- Radu Beligan, actor, director
- Joana Benedek, actress
- Ion Luca Caragiale, playwright
- Ion Caramitru, actor
- Ion Cojar, acting teacher, founder of the Romanian method acting school
- Gheorghe Dinică, actor
- Maria Filotti, actress
- Marcel Iureș, actor
- Cătălin Mitulescu, film director
- Maia Morgenstern, actress
- Cristian Mungiu, director of 4 Months, 3 Weeks and 2 Days[5]
- Jean Negulescu, film director, Oscar nominee
- Sergiu Nicolaescu, film director
- Amza Pellea, actor
- Florin Piersic, actor
- Florian Pittiș, actor
- Alina Plugaru, pornographic actress
- Elvira Popescu, actress
- Corneliu Porumboiu, film director
- Cristi Puiu, film director
- Victor Rebengiuc, actor
- Edward G. Robinson, actor
- Alec Secăreanu, actor
- Sebastian Stan, actor
- Saviana Stănescu, playwright
- Constantin Tănase, cabaretist, comic and poet, shot by the soviet army of occupation in Bucharest, in 1945
- Grigore Vasiliu Birlic, actor
- Johnny Weissmuller, actor
Religion
- Arsenie Boca
- Teoctist Arăpașu, Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church
- Miron Cristea, first Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church
- Iuliu Hossu, Greek-Catholic bishop of the Cluj-Gherla Diocese and later cardinal
- Justinian Marina, Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church
- Iustin Moisescu, Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church
- Nicodim Munteanu, Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church
- Dumitru Stăniloae, priest, translated the Philokalia into Romanian
- Vasile Suciu, Greek-Catholic Metropolitan bishop of the Archdiocese of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia
- Alexandru Todea, Greek-Catholic Metropolitan bishop of the Archdiocese of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia and later cardinal
- Lucian Turcescu, Orthodox theologian teaching at Concordia University (Montreal, Canada), president of the Canadian Society of Patristic Studies, 2004–2008
- Richard Wurmbrand, pastor, author of Tortured for Christ
- Daniel Ciobotea, incumbent Patriarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church
- Lucian Mureșan, Greek-Catholic Metropolitan bishop, later (and incumbent) Major Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Făgăraș and Alba Iulia
Sports
Athletics
- Iolanda Balaș, high jump
- Paula Ivan
- Lia Manoliu, discus thrower
- Gabriela Szabo
- Violeta Beclea-Szekely
- Doina Melinte, 3000 m
Basketball
- Ernie Grunfeld (born 1955), NBA guard/forward & GM, Olympic champion[6]
- Tal Karpelesz (born 1990), Israeli-Romanian basketball player
- Gheorghe Mureșan
Boxing
- Lucian Bute
- Adrian Diaconu
- Leonard Doroftei
- Mihai Leu
- Francisc Vaștag
- Victor Zilberman, Olympic welterweight boxer, bronze medal
Canoe
- Leon Rotman, sprint canoer, 2-time Olympic champion (C-1 10,000 meter, C-1 1,000-meter) and bronze (C-1 1,000-meter), 14 national titles
Chess
- Elisabeta Polihroniade
- Adolf Albin
- Florin Gheorghiu
- Georg Marco
- Liviu Dieter Nisipeanu
- Victor Ciocâltea
Football
- Ioan Andone
- Ilie Balaci
- Ladislau Bölöni
- Cristian Chivu
- Cosmin Contra
- Nicolae Dică
- Nicolae Dobrin
- Helmuth Duckadam
- Ilie Dumitrescu
- Ioan Viorel Ganea
- Dorin Goian
- Gheorghe Hagi
- Cătălin Hâldan
- Adrian Ilie
- Anghel Iordănescu
- Emerich Jenei
- Michael Klein
- Miodrag Belodedici
- Marius Lăcătuș
- Mircea Lucescu
- Silviu Lung
- Viorel Moldovan
- Dorinel Munteanu
- Adrian Mutu
- Gheorghe Popescu
- Florin Răducioiu
- Ioan Sabău
- Bogdan Stelea
Gymnastics
- Simona Amânar
- Oana Ban
- Octavian Belu, women's coach
- Mihai Brestyan, gymnastics coach
- Sabina Cojocar
- Nadia Comăneci
- Laura Cutina
- Aurelia Dobre
- Marian Drăgulescu
- Emilia Eberle
- Gina Gogean
- Sandra Izbașa
- Marta Károlyi, gymnastics coach
- Alexandra Marinescu
- Lavinia Miloșovici
- Aura Andreea Munteanu
- Steliana Nistor
- Maria Olaru
- Cătălina Ponor
- Claudia Presăcan
- Andreea Răducan
- Monica Roșu
- Daniela Silivaș
- Nicoleta Daniela Șofronie
- Ioan Silviu Suciu
- Ecaterina Szabo
- Corina Ungureanu
- Teodora Ungureanu
- Marius Urzică
Rowing
- Constanța Burcică
- Georgeta Damian
- Elena Georgescu
- Doina Ignat
- Elisabeta Lipă
- Ivan Patzaichin
- Viorica Susanu
Tennis
- Ilie Năstase
- Andrei Pavel
- Victor Hănescu
- Dinu Pescariu
- Răzvan Sabău
- Ion Țiriac, also a very successful businessman
- Horia Tecău
- Florin Mergea
- Marius Copil
- Adrian Ungur
- Virginia Ruzici, 1978 French Open winner
- Simona Halep, 2018 French Open winner, 2019 Wimbledon Winner
- Magda Rurac
- Irina Spîrlea
- Ruxandra Dragomir
- Sorana Cîrstea
- Irina-Camelia Begu
- Monica Niculescu
- Alexandra Dulgheru
- Ioana Raluca Olaru
- Patricia Maria Țig
- Andreea Mitu
- Alexandra Cadanțu
- Edina Gallovits
- Ana Bogdan
Other sports
- Laura Badea (born 1970), Romanian fencer and Olympic champion in foil competition
- Mathew Dumba (born 1994), nlh ice hockey player
- Luminița Dinu-Huțupan handball player
- Alina Dumitru, Olympic judo champion
- Yohan Kende (born 1949), Israeli Olympic swimmer
- Alina Popa, IFBB professional bodybuilder
- Angelica Rozeanu (Adelstin; 1921–2006), Romanian-Israeli 17-time world table tennis champion; ITTF Hall of Fame
- Andre Spitzer (1945–1972), Israel's 1972 Summer Olympics fencing coach and victim of the Munich massacre
- Timea Toth (born 1968), Romanian-born Israeli Olympic swimmer
Science
Astronomy
Biology
- Grigore Antipa, hydrobiologist
- Ana Aslan, geriatrics researcher
- Victor Babeș, biologist
- Dimitrie Brândză, botanist
- Ioan Cantacuzino, microbiologist
- Melania Cristescu, biologist
- Wilhelm Knechtel, botanist
- Nicolae Leon, biologist
- Gheorghe Marinescu, neurologist
- Nicolae Minovici, forensic scientist
- Mina Minovici, forensic scientist
- Constantin Parhon, endocrinologist
- George Emil Palade, 1974 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine winner
- Nicolae Paulescu, discovered insulin
- Emil Racoviță, biologist and speleologist
Chemistry
- Lazăr Edeleanu, chemist
- Henrik Kacser, physical chemist
- Costin Nenițescu, founder of the Romanian school of Organic Chemistry
- Nicolae Teclu, inventor of the Teclu gas burner
Physicians
- Raed Arafat, the founder of SMURD (a Syrian-born Palestinian refugee living in Romania since 1981)
- Bazil Assan, engineer, explorer and economist
- Adrian Bejan, namesake of the Bejan number
- Gheorghe Benga, physician and molecular biologist
- Alexandru Ciurcu, inventor, with M.M. Just Buisson, of the first reactive engine
- George Constantinescu, inventor
- Leon Dănăilă, neurosurgeon
- Daniel David, professor, psychologist, and psychotherapist
- Carol Davila, physician
- Anastase Dragomir, inventor – parachute cell, predecessor of the ejection seat
- Rodrig Goliescu, inventor – the first airplane with a tubular fuselage
- Iuliu Hațieganu, internist doctor
- Petrache Poenaru, inventor
- Elie Radu, architect, engineer
- Anghel Saligny, engineer
- Nicolae Vasilescu-Karpen, engineer
- David Wechsler, psychologist
Aerospace
- Henri Coandă, aircraft designer and discoverer of the Coanda effect of fluidics
- Elie Carafoli, aeronautics engineer
- Aurel Vlaicu, flight pioneer
- Traian Vuia
Astronauts
- Dumitru Prunariu, Romania's first and only cosmonaut
Mathematics
- Titu Andreescu
- Emanoil Bacaloglu
- Dan Barbilian
- Alexandra Bellow
- Julius Borcea
- Liliana Borcea
- Cristian S. Calude
- Ana Caraiani
- Zoia Ceaușescu
- Alina Carmen Cojocaru
- Nicușor Dan
- Anton Davidoglu
- Cornelia Druțu
- Ciprian Foias
- Alexandru Froda
- Tudor Ganea
- Ion Ghica
- Alexandru Ghika
- Emil Grosswald
- Spiru Haret
- Caius Iacob
- Adrian Ioana
- Eleny Ionel
- Cassius Ionescu-Tulcea
- Sergiu Klainerman
- Traian Lalescu
- Florian Luca
- Alexandru Lupaș
- George Lusztig
- Ciprian Manolescu
- Solomon Marcus
- George Marinescu
- Octav Mayer
- Preda Mihăilescu
- Gheorghe Mihoc
- Irina Mitrea
- Petru Mocanu
- Grigore Moisil, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Elena Moldovan Popoviciu
- Gheorghe Moroșanu
- Henri Moscovici
- Mircea Mustață
- Miron Nicolescu, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Octav Onicescu
- Magda Peligrad
- Valentin Poénaru
- Dimitrie Pompeiu
- Florian Pop
- Mihnea Popa
- Sorin Popa
- Cristian Dumitru Popescu
- Nicolae Popescu, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Tiberiu Popoviciu
- Tudor Ratiu
- Ovidiu Savin
- Rodica Simion
- Simion Stoilow
- Ileana Streinu
- Bogdan Suceavă
- Gabriel Sudan
- Daniel Tătaru
- Gheorghe Țițeica, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Monica Vișan
- Dan-Virgil Voiculescu
- Gheorghe Vrănceanu
- Alexandru Zaharescu
Physics
- Réka Albert
- Emanoil Bacaloglu, physicist, chemist and mathematician
- Victor Albert Bailey, physicist (Romanian on his mother's side)
- Peter George Oliver Freund, physicist
- Mihai Gavrilă, theoretical quantum physicist, professor, Corresponding Member of the Romanian Academy
- Horia Hulubei, atomic physicist, professor, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Theodor V. Ionescu, plasma physicist, professor, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Ștefania Mărăcineanu
- Alexandru Marin, physicist, professor
- Victor Mercea
- Florentina I. Mosora, biophysicist and nuclear medicine professor, Member of the Royal Academy of Belgium
- Horațiu Năstase
- Ioan-Iovitz Popescu
- Alexandru Proca, theoretical physicist, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Ștefan Procopiu, theoretical physicist, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Mircea Sabău, high-energy physicist and nuclear medicine imaging, Member of the American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences
- Șerban Țițeica, theoretical physicist, founder of the Romanian modern school of theoretical physics, Member of the Romanian Academy
- Voicu Vlad Grecu, Ph.D., nuclear physicist, professor[7]
Computer science
- Ștefan Odobleja, scientist, precursor of cybernetics
- Mihai Nadin, computer scientist
- Victor Toma, computer engineer, born in Romanian Bessarabia
- Andrei Alexandrescu, computer scientist
- Mihai Pătrașcu, computer scientist
Others
- Dionisie Ghermani (1922–2009), professor, writer, philanthropist, and political activist
- Dimitrie Gusti, sociologist
- Ernest Krausz (1931–2018), Israeli professor of sociology and President at Bar Ilan University
- David Mitrany (1888–1975), political theorist
- George Pomutz (1818–1882), ethnic Romanian United States general in the Civil War, and a diplomat
- Emil Racoviță, polar explorer
- Henri Stahl, stenographer
- Henri H. Stahl, cultural anthropologist, ethnographer, sociologist, social historian
Polymaths
- Simion Bărnuțiu, jurist, priest, politician, publicist, lawyer, writer, professor
- Matila Ghyka, famous polymath, mathematician and author
- Mihail Kogălniceanu, lawyer, historian, publicist, politician, cultural peacemaker
- Bogdan Suceavă, mathematician, novelist, journalist, professor of mathematics at California State University, Fullerton
Business
- Dinu Patriciu, former CEO of Rompetrol
- Octav Botnar, Nissan UK chairman, billionaire
- Iosif Constantin Drăgan, gas tycoon, billionaire and academic
- John DeLorean, US car industry executive, engineer, inventor of Pontiac GTO Muscle car and DeLorean
- Anastasia Soare billionaire, the CEO and founder of Anastasia Beverly Hills
Military
Apetri Sorin Ciprian deep AIR agent
Miscellaneous
- Ana Cumpănaș (a.k.a. Anna Sage), the "Woman in Red" who helped FBI catch John Dillinger
- Iana Matei, activist and founder of Reaching Out
List of Romanians who were born outside present-day Romania
This is a list of Romanians who were born outside present-day Romania.
Austria
- Victor Babeș, physician, biologist, bacteriologist
Republic of Moldova
- Ștefan Baștovoi, orthodox monk
- Maria Cebotari, opera singer
- Emil Constantinescu, president of Romania (1996–2000)
- Eugenio Coșeriu, linguist
- Paul Goma, writer
- Lia Manoliu, athlete
- Adrian Păunescu, poet, politician
Russia
- Alexander Kolchak, partially Romanian, descendant of Iliaș Colceag, Russian Admiral; Supreme Ruler of Russia (White Guard State) (1918–1920)
Serbia
- Baba Novac, captain under Mihai Viteazu and hajduk
- Elder Tadej Štrbulović; in Romania, he is known as Părintele Tadei
- Vasko Popa, poet
- Emil Petrovici, linguist
- Zoran Lilić, president of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia between 1993 and 1997
Ukraine
- Alexandru Averescu, prime minister of Romania (1918, 1920–1921, 1926–1927)
- Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu, philologist, writer
- Lucian Pintilie, film director, screenwriter
- Sofia Rotaru, singer
- Nicolae Văcăroiu, prime minister of Romania (1992–1996)
- Sofia Vicoveanca, singer
See also
- List of Romanian inventors and discoverers
- List of Romanian-Americans
- List of Aromanians
- List of people by nationality
References
- ^ Stoica, Vasile (1919). The Roumanian Question: The Roumanians and their Lands. Pittsburgh: Pittsburgh Printing Company. p. 19.
- ^ Gombrich, E. H. (2006). The Story of Art (16th ed.). Phaidon. p. 450. ISBN 978-0714847030.
- ^ Bloom, Harold (1994). The Western Canon: The Books and School of the Ages. NY/San Diego/London: Harcourt Brace & Company. p. 556. ISBN 978-1-57322-514-4.
- ^ ro:Dinu C. Giurescu Biography of Acad. Dinu C. Giurescu (ro)[better source needed]
- ^ "The 21st Century's 100 greatest films". BBC. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
- ^ "Jews in Sports: Basketball". Jewish Virtual Library. Retrieved 25 May 2010.
- ^ ro:Voicu Vlad Grecu Biography[better source needed]