Natangian: Difference between revisions

Natagian
Natagian
Natangisch-Bartisch
Native to	Poland (formerly Germany)
Region	East Prussia
Ethnicity	Germans
Language family	Indo-European Germanic West Germanic North Sea Germanic Low German East Low German Low Prussian Natagian; ; ; ; ; ; ;
Language codes
ISO 639-3	–

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Natangian was Low Prussian dialect of Low German. It is from East Prussia. The name is from the Natangians, a tribe of the Old Prussians.^[1]

Geography

It was spoken around Kornevo, Bartoszyce, Pravdinsk, Srokowo and Kętrzyn.^[2] Natangian has or used to have a border with Standard German, Mundart des Kürzungsgebiets, Westkäslausch, Ostsamländisch, Mundart des Ostgebietes, Ostkäslausch and Breslausch.^[3] There was a border of Prince-Bishopric of Warmia to the state of the Teutonic Order, which also was the border of Natangian to Ostkäslausch.^[4]

Phonology

In difference to Samländisch, vowel breaking of every long e to ei and every o to ou and the word dirch are characteristic.^[5] It has significant features shared with Mundart der Elbinger Höhe.^[6] A is palatal.^[7]

References

^ "Mundartgruppen in ehemaligen Ostpreußen". March 2012.
^ Walther Ziesemer: Die ostpreußischen Mundarten Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 137
^ http://www.tausendschoen-verlag.de/PDF/Memelland.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}
^ Walther Mitzka. Kleine Schriften. Walter de Gruyter & Co., 1968, p. 298
^ Walther Ziesemer: Die ostpreußischen Mundarten Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 129
^ Walther Ziesemer: Die ostpreußischen Mundarten Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 132
^ Walther Mitzka. Kleine Schriften zur Sprachgeschichte und Sprachgeographie. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1968, p. 324

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[1] "Mundartgruppen in ehemaligen Ostpreußen". March 2012.

[2] Walther Ziesemer: Die ostpreußischen Mundarten Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 137

[3] ttp://www.tausendschoen-verlag.de/PDF/Memelland.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}

[4] Walther Mitzka. Kleine Schriften. Walter de Gruyter & Co., 1968, p. 298

[5] Walther Ziesemer: Die ostpreußischen Mundarten Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 129

[6] Walther Ziesemer: Die ostpreußischen Mundarten Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 132

[7] Walther Mitzka. Kleine Schriften zur Sprachgeschichte und Sprachgeographie. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1968, p. 324

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-{{bare urls|date=September 2021}}
+{{cleanup bare URLs|date=September 2021}}
 {{Infobox language
 |name             = Natagian
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 == Geography ==
-It was spoken around [[Kornevo]], [[Bartoszyce]], [[Pravdinsk]], [[Srokowo]] and [[Kętrzyn]].<ref>Walther Ziesemer: ''Die ostpreußischen Mundarten'' Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 137</ref> Natangian has or used to have a border with [[Standard German]], [[Mundart des Kürzungsgebiets]], [[Westkäslausch]], [[Ostsamländisch]], [[Mundart des Ostgebietes]], [[Ostkäslausch]] and [[Breslausch]].<ref>http://www.tausendschoen-verlag.de/PDF/Memelland.pdf</ref> There was a border of Prince-Bishopric of Warmia to the state of the [[Teutonic Order]], which also was the border of Natangian to Ostkäslausch.<ref>Walther Mitzka. ''Kleine Schriften''. Walter de Gruyter & Co., 1968, p. 298</ref>
+It was spoken around [[Kornevo]], [[Bartoszyce]], [[Pravdinsk]], [[Srokowo]] and [[Kętrzyn]].<ref>Walther Ziesemer: ''Die ostpreußischen Mundarten'' Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 137</ref> Natangian has or used to have a border with [[Standard German]], [[Mundart des Kürzungsgebiets]], [[Westkäslausch]], [[Ostsamländisch]], [[Mundart des Ostgebietes]], [[Ostkäslausch]] and [[Breslausch]].<ref>http://www.tausendschoen-verlag.de/PDF/Memelland.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref> There was a border of Prince-Bishopric of Warmia to the state of the [[Teutonic Order]], which also was the border of Natangian to Ostkäslausch.<ref>Walther Mitzka. ''Kleine Schriften''. Walter de Gruyter & Co., 1968, p. 298</ref>
 == Phonology ==
-In difference to Samländisch, vowel breaking of every long e to ei and every o to ou and the word ''dirch'' are  characteristic. <ref>Walther Ziesemer: ''Die ostpreußischen Mundarten'' Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 129</ref> It has significant features shared with [[Mundart der Elbinger Höhe]].<ref>Walther Ziesemer: ''Die ostpreußischen Mundarten'' Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 132</ref> ''A'' is palatal. <ref>Walther Mitzka. ''Kleine Schriften zur Sprachgeschichte und Sprachgeographie''. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1968, p. 324</ref>
+In difference to Samländisch, vowel breaking of every long e to ei and every o to ou and the word ''dirch'' are  characteristic.<ref>Walther Ziesemer: ''Die ostpreußischen Mundarten'' Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 129</ref> It has significant features shared with [[Mundart der Elbinger Höhe]].<ref>Walther Ziesemer: ''Die ostpreußischen Mundarten'' Ferdinand Hirt, Breslau, 1924, p. 132</ref> ''A'' is palatal.<ref>Walther Mitzka. ''Kleine Schriften zur Sprachgeschichte und Sprachgeographie''. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 1968, p. 324</ref>
 == References ==
 {{reflist}}
-{{germanic-lang-stub}}
 {{DEFAULTSORT:Natangian}}
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 [[Category:Languages of Poland]]
 [[Category:Languages of Russia]]
+{{germanic-lang-stub}}