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This is a list of the tallest domes in the world. The [[dome]] can be measured by various criteria. There are different types of domes. Many of the tallest domes have a [[Roof lantern|lantern]]. Strictly speaking, the lantern is not part of the dome, but often the overall height of the domes includes the height of the lantern.
This is a list of the tallest domes in the world. The [[dome]] can be measured by various criteria. There are different types of domes. Many of the tallest domes have a [[Roof lantern|lantern]]. Strictly speaking, the lantern is not part of the dome, but often the overall height of the domes includes the height of the lantern.


Priority is given to the internal height of the dome. The internal height is measured from the floor of the building to the highest point of the ceiling of the dome (for domes that have a lantern, this is the level of the [[oculus]]).
Priority is given to the internal height of the dome. The internal height is measured from the floor of the building to the highest point of the ceiling of the dome (for domes that have a lantern, this is the level of the [[Oculus (architecture)|oculus]]).


This is a dynamic list. Any dome that has a verified height can be added to this list.
This is a dynamic list. Any dome that has a verified height can be added to this list.

Revision as of 17:22, 9 September 2022

Saint peter basilica 2.jpg
Under the dome of Saint Peter's Basilica - the highest maximum internal height (118 m) of any domed structure in the world.

This is a list of the tallest domes in the world. The dome can be measured by various criteria. There are different types of domes. Many of the tallest domes have a lantern. Strictly speaking, the lantern is not part of the dome, but often the overall height of the domes includes the height of the lantern.

Priority is given to the internal height of the dome. The internal height is measured from the floor of the building to the highest point of the ceiling of the dome (for domes that have a lantern, this is the level of the oculus).

This is a dynamic list. Any dome that has a verified height can be added to this list.

List

Name Image Dome height inner (without lantern) Max inner height Dome height outer (without lantern) Outer height (without cross/mast/statue) Max outer height (to the tip) Dome Diameter (inner) Dome Diameter (outer) Location Country Notes
1 Basilica of Our Lady of Peace ~111 m ~111 m ~119 m 149 m [1] 157.89 m [1] 90 m Yamoussoukro  Ivory Coast
2 People's Salvation Cathedral Domul Catedralei Mântuirii Neamului (Noiembrie 2018).jpg 104 m [2] 104 m 121.1 m 127.1 m 135 m [2] 16.8 m 29.4 m Bucharest  Romania The tallest unpenetrated (without oculus) dome in the world. The tallest and largest (by volume) Orthodox church building in the world.
3 St Peter's Basilica 101.8 m [3] 117.57 m [4] ~110 m ~129 m 136.57 m [5][6] 41.5 m 42 m Rome  Vatican City The largest church building in the world.
Highest maximum internal height of any church (from the floor to the ceiling of the lantern).
4 AT&T Stadium 91 m 91 m Arlington  United States
5 Florence Cathedral ~87 m ~103 m ~90 m [7][8][9] ~110 m 114.5 m [9] 42 m Florence  Italy
6 Palace of Justice of Brussels ~82 m ~82 m ~100 m ~106 m 108 m [10] Brussels  Belgium
7 Basilica of Our Lady of Lichen 85 m 90.5 m [11] 103.5 m
141.5 m [11]
(observation tower) 		Lichen Stary  Poland
8 National Stadium, Singapore 80 m [12] 80 m 82.5 m [12] 82.5 m 82.5 m [12] Kallang  Singapore The largest dome by diameter (310 m) in the world.
9 Sultan Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Mosque 106.7 m 51.2 m Shah Alam  Malaysia Diameter (outer) of 51.2 m.
10 Caesars Superdome 77.1 m 77.1 m New Orleans  United States Diameter of 207.3 m
11 National Basilica of the Sacred Heart ~80 m ~89 m 92.90 m [13] 33 m Brussels  Belgium Largest Art Deco church in the world.
12 Berlin Cathedral ~74 m [14][15] ~74 m ~77 m ~84 m 98 m [16] Berlin  Germany
13 Mole Antonelliana ~72 m ~72 m ~82 m ~164 m 167.5 m [17] Turin  Italy World's third tallest structure at the time of completion (April 10, 1889).
The maximum inner height does not take into account the space inside the lantern ("Tempietto") because it was transformed into an elevator shaft in 1964.
14 Basilica of Notre-Dame de Boulogne 101 m [18] Boulogne-Sur-Mer  France
15 Esztergom Basilica 71.5 m 71.5 m 100 m 33.5 m Esztergom  Hungary Second tallest unpenetrated (without oculus) church dome in the world. The tallest building (of any kind) in Hungary. The largest church building in Hungary.
16 Cathedral of Christ the Saviour 69.5 m [19] 69.5 m 91.5 m [19] 91.5 m 103.4 m [19] 29.8 m Moscow  Russia Third tallest unpenetrated (without oculus) church dome in the world. Second tallest Orthodox dome in the world.
17 Saint Isaac's Cathedral 69 m [α][20]

~82 m [β][21]

92.73 m [21] ~84 m [21] ~96 m [21] 101.5 m [20] 25.8 Saint Petersburg  Russia Third tallest Orthodox dome in the world.
18 Illinois State Capitol ~67 m ~67 m ~96 m 110.03 m [22] 123.45 m [22] Springfield, Illinois  United States
19 Camlica Mosque 72 m [23] 72 m 79.77 m [23] 34 m Istanbul  Turkey
20 Smolny Convent ~65 m ~74 m ~67 m ~82 m 93.70 m [24] Saint Petersburg  Russia
21 St Paul's Cathedral 64.95 m [α][25]

81.53 m [β][25]

81.53 m 84 m [25] 102 m [25] 111 m 30.7 m London  United Kingdom First triple-shell structure with an intermediate cone supporting lantern and outer dome.[26]
22 Church of Saint Sava Dome de saint sava avec christ pantocrator.jpg 64.85 m 64.85 m 68.5 m [27] 68.5 m 79 m [27] Belgrade  Serbia Second largest (by diameter) dome of the Orthodox Christianity (first by size among the active Orthodox church buildings). Fifth tallest Orthodox dome in the world. Fourth tallest unpenetrated (without oculus) church dome in the world.
23 New Cathedral 64.2 m ~66 m ~75 m 80 m [28] Brescia  Italy The third tallest dome in Italy.
24 Milan Cathedral ~64 m ~73 m (no outer dome) 104.34 [29] 108.50 [30] Milan  Italy
25 Great Mosque of Algiers ~64 m ~64 m 72 m [31] 72 m 78.5 m [32]
265 m (minaret) [31] 		Algiers  Algeria
26 Main Cathedral of the Russian Armed Forces 95 m [33] Odintsovski District  Russia The fourth tallest church building in Russia.
27 Basilica of Our Lady of Itatí [es] ~67 m 75.5 m [34] 83 m [34] Itatí  Argentina
28 Texas State Capitol ~63 m [α]
66.45 m [β][35] 		66.45 m ~73 m 87.37 m [36] 92.24 m [37] Austin  United States
29 Astrodome 63 m 63 m Houston  United States
30 Pavia Cathedral ~63 m 80 m [38] ~70 m ~92 m 97 m [39] Pavia  Italy
31 New Cathedral of Salamanca ~63 m ~63 m ~67 m ~74 m 80 m [40]
~93 m (tower) 		Salamanca  Spain
32 Kazan Cathedral 62 m 62 m 71.6 m [41] Saint Petersburg  Russia
33 Basilica of Sant'Andrea ~61 m ~71 m ~63 m ~75 m 80 m [42] Mantua  Italy
34 São Paulo Cathedral ~67 m ~75 m ~79 m
92 m (towers) [43] 		São Paulo  Brazil
35 Cathedral of La Plata (no outer dome) ~93 m 97 m [44]
111.70 m (towers) [44][45] 		La Plata  Argentina
36 Saint Joseph's Oratory 60 m [46] 60 m ~83 m ~95 m ~102 m Montreal  Canada
37 Panthéon (Paris) ~60 m [α]
69.5 m [β] 		69.5 m ~75 m ~88 m 94 m [47] 44 m Paris  France
38 Pennsylvania State Capitol Pennsylvania State Capitol dome roof interior (4789).jpg ~60 m ~68 m ~67 m 77.38 m 83 m Harrisburg  United States
39 Istiqlal Mosque 60 m 60 m 45 m Jakarta  Indonesia Diameter (outer) of 45 m.
40 Basilica of El Escorial ~59 m ~70 m ~66 m ~85 m 92 m [48] San Lorenzo de El Escorial  Spain
41 Sant'Andrea della Valle 80 m Rome  Italy Third tallest church building in Rome.
42 Sanctuary of Vicoforte 60 m [49] 75 m [49] 36 m Vicoforte  Italy The largest elliptical church dome in the world. 36 m X 25 m
43 Wisconsin State Capitol 56.16 m [α][50]
~60 m [β] 		~60 m ~71 m 81.99 m [51] 86.69 m [51] Madison  United States
44 Saint-Augustin 61 m 80 m Paris  France
45 Sanctuary of Oropa - Upper Basilica 60 m [52] ~74 m 80 m [53] Biella  Italy
46 Salzburg Cathedral ~56 m ~66 m ~59 m ~72 m 75 m [54]
79 m (towers)[54][55] 		Salzburg  Austria
47 Como Cathedral ~56 m ~66 m ~57 m ~68 m 75 m [56] Como  Italy
48 Hagia Sophia 55.6 m [57] 55.6 m ~57 m ~57 m ~63 m 31.87 m Istanbul  Turkey Not a true circle dome, but more like elliptic. 30.37 m X 31.87 m
49 Theatine Church 70.20 m Munich  Germany
50 Dôme des Invalides ~55 m [α][58]
63.09 m [β][58] 		63.09 m ~73 m ~87 m 107 m [59] Paris  France First Western dome to include three concentric shells.[60]
51 Basilica of the Sacred Heart of Paris 55 m [61] 55 m ~65 m ~79 m 83 m [61]
84 m (bell tower) [62] 		Paris  France
52 Basilica of Santi Pietro e Paolo ~61 m ~74 m ~80 m Rome  Italy
53 West Virginia State Capitol 54.86 m [63] 54.86 m ~71 m ~82 m 89.00 m [63] Charleston  United States
54 Colorado State Capitol 54.86 m [α][64]
~56 m [β] 		~56 m ~67 m ~74 m 76.20 m [65] Denver  United States
55 Mary, Queen of the World Cathedral 76.8 m Montreal  Canada
56 Cathedral of Saint Paul (Minnesota) 53.34 m [66] 53.34 m ~67 m ~82 m 93.42 m [66] Saint Paul  United States
57 Church of Santa Engracia 80 m [67] Lisbon  Portugal
58 Cerignola Cathedral [it]
(Duomo Tonti) 		Duomo Tonti 04.jpg ~61 m 75.75 m
(from the floor; from the ground is more) 		78.75 m
(from the floor; from the ground is more) 		Cerignola  Italy
59 French Cathedral ~59 m ~59 m 70 m [68] Berlin  Germany
60 Neue Kirche ~59 m ~59 m 70 m [68] Berlin  Germany
61 Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar ~57 m ~70 m 80 m [69]
92 m (towers) [69] 		Zaragoza  Spain
62 Fatih Mosque 53 m 53 m 53 m 26 m 27.5 m Istanbul  Turkey
63 Cathedral-Basilica of the National Shrine of Our Lady Aparecida 52.86 m [70] 52.86 m 70 m

109 m (clock tower)

Aparecida  Brazil The largest cathedral (church with seat of a bishop) and second largest church building in the world.
64 Timisoara Orthodox Cathedral 52 m [71] 52 m 83 m [71] 83 m 90.5 m [71] Timisoara  Romania The second tallest church building in Romania.
65 Kronstadt Naval Cathedral Kronstadt cathedral cutaway.jpg 52 m 52 m 70.5 m Kronstadt  Russia
66 Cappella dei Principi ~52 m ~56 m ~59 m 61.80 m [72] ~67 m Florence  Italy
67 Novocherkassk Cathedral 51.2 m 51.2 m 74.7 m Novocherkassk  Russia
68 St. Stephen's Basilica ~51 m ~51 m ~75 m ~89 m 96 m [73] Budapest  Hungary
69 Kansas State Capitol ~51 m ~51 m ~73 m 86.51 m [74] 93.27 m [75] Topeka  United States
70 Trinity Cathedral Троицкий собор. Восстановленные после пожара купола. - panoramio.jpg ~51 m ~51 m ~64 m ~74 m 80 m Saint Petersburg  Russia
71 Basilica of Superga ~51 m ~63 m ~59 m ~70 m 75 m [76] Turin  Italy
72 Santissima Annunziata Maggiore ~58 m 67 m [77] ~71 m Naples  Italy
73 Süleymaniye Mosque ~51 m ~51 m 53 m 53 m ~59 m
76 m (minarets) 		26 m 27 m Istanbul  Turkey
74 Pisa Baptistery 54.86 m Pisa  Italy
75 Washington State Capitol 50.29 m [78] 50.29 m ~72 m ~86 m 87.48 m [78] 29 m Olympia  United States Tallest free-standing masonry dome in North America.
76 Utah State Capitol 50.29 m [79] 50.29 m ~66 m ~74.5 m 76.20 m Salt Lake City  United States
77 Basilica of San Gaudenzio ~50 m [α]
~84 m [β] 		~84 m ~85 m 121 m [80] 126 m [80] Novara  Italy
78 San Francisco City Hall ~50 m [α]
55.93 m [β][81] 		55.93 m ~70 m ~83 m 93.73 m [82] San Francisco  United States
79 El Capitolio 91.73 m Havana  Cuba
80 Basilica of Sainte-Thérèse (Lisieux) 50 m 50 m 88.3 m 90 m [83] Lisieux  France
81 St. Nicholas Church ~50 m ~63 m ~72 m 77 m [84] Potsdam  Germany
82 Basilica on the Holy Mountain 50 m 60 m 17 m Głogówko  Poland
83 Basilica of the National Shrine of the Immaculate Conception 48.46 m [85] 48.46 m ~63 m [85] ~70 m [85] ~76 m [85] Washington, DC  United States
84 Sabancı Central Mosque 54 m [86] 54 m 32 m Adana  Turkey
85 St. Nicholas Church (Malá Strana) 57 m [87] ~62 m ~72 m 79 m [87] Prague  Czech Republic
86 Iowa State Capitol 46.69 m [α][88]
53.47 m [β][88] 		53.47 m ~65 m 75.90 m[88] 83.82 m[88] Des Moines  United States
87 Speyer Cathedral 46.40 m [89] 46.40 m 58 m [89] 58 m Speyer  Germany World's largest Romanesque church.
88 Almudena Cathedral ~54 m ~67 m 73 m [90] Madrid  Spain
89 Royal Chapel of the Treasure of St. Januarius ~46 m ~46 m ~51 m ~57 m ~60 m [91] Naples  Italy
90 Peterskirche (Vienna) ~46 m 56.8 m [92] ~48 m ~57.5 m ~59 m Vienna  Austria
91 San Francesco di Paola ~46 m 53 m [93] Naples  Italy
92 United States Capitol dome ~45.4 m [α][94]
54.94 m [β][94] 		54.94 m [94] 65.11 m [95] 81.72 m [95] 87.62 m [95] Washington, D.C.  United States
93 Annunciation Cathedral 59 m [96] 80 m (bell tower) [96] Kharkiv  Ukraine
94 Kocatepe Mosque 44.85 m 44.85 m 44.85 m 88 m (minarets) Ankara  Turkey
95 Pisa Cathedral ~44.7 m ~44.7 m ~46 m ~46 m 51.3 m Pisa  Italy
96 Palau Nacional ~44 m [97] ~44 m ~60 m ~69 m ~76 m Barcelona  Spain
97 Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis 44 m 69 m St. Louis  United States
98 Cathedral Basilica of Saints Peter and Paul 47.75 m [98] 58.32 m [98] 63.7 m [98] Philadelphia  United States
99 Madonna dell'Umiltà 59 m [99] Pistoia  Italy
100 Pantheon 43.44 m [100] 43.44 m 45.60 m [101] 45.60 m [101] 45.60 m [101] Rome  Italy
101 Oudenbosch Basilica Oudenbosch Basilica P1080298.jpg 51 m 63 m [102] Oudenbosch  Netherlands
102 Holy Trinity Cathedral (Arad) Arad Orthodoxe Kathedrale 4017.jpg 50.7 m 50.7 m 58 m Arad  Romania
103 Selimiye Mosque 43 m 43 m 43 m 83 m (minarets) 31.2 m Edirne  Turkey
104 Centennial Hall 42 m 42 m 69 m Wroclaw  Poland Concrete dome with diameter of 69 m.
105 Sultan Ahmed Mosque (Blue Mosque) 43 m 43 m 23.5 m 24.5 m Istanbul  Turkey
106 Buenos Aires Metropolitan Cathedral 41 m Buenos Aires  Argentina
107 Royal Albert Hall ~41 m [103] ~41 m [103] ~45 m [103] ~48 m [103] ~48 m [103] 66.7 m 82.9 m London  United Kingdom
108 Basilica of San Francisco el Grande 58 m [104] ~72 m 33 m Madrid  Spain The largest church dome in Spain and one of the largest by diameter (33 m) in Christendom.
109 Karlskirche 40 m [105] 70 m Vienna  Austria
110 Alexander Nevsky Cathedral 40 m [106] 40 m 45 m 45 m 46.3 m
50.52 m [107]
(bell tower) 		18 m Sofia  Bulgaria The largest cathedral in the Balkans.[108]
111 Worms Cathedral Wormser Dom Westchor Westtürme.jpg 40 m [109] 40 m Worms  Germany
112 Hazrat Sultan Mosque 51 m Nur-Sultan  Kazakhstan The largest domed mosque in Kazakhstan.
113 Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall ~40 m 49.5 m Bangkok  Thailand
114 West Baden Springs Hotel 39.62 m [110] 39.62 m 59.4 m West Baden Springs  United States Steel and glass dome with diameter of 59.44 m.[110]
115 St. Charles Borromeo Cemetery Church 39 m [111] 39 m 58.5 m [111] Vienna  Austria
116 Notre-Dame-du-Cap Basilica 38 m 78.64 m Trois-Rivieres  Canada
117 State Farm Center 38 m 38 m 120 m Champaign  United States Concrete dome with diameter of 120 m
118 Duomo of Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto ~38 m Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto  Italy
119 Transfiguration Cathedral (Odessa) 43.59 m [112] 43.59 m 50.90 m [112]
77.11 m (belfry) 		Odessa  Ukraine
120 Palace of the Argentine National Congress ~74 m 80 m
(up to the chimerical figures on the crown) 		~95 m Buenos Aires  Argentina
121 Dresden Frauenkirche 36.65 m [α][113]

~60 m [β]

~67 m ~62 m ~87 m 91.23 m [113] Dresden  Germany
122 Our Lady of Victory Basilica 36.5 m [114] 36.5 m 50.3 m [115] Lackawanna  United States
123 Saint-Pierre-le-Jeune Catholic Church Église catholique Saint-Pierre-le-Jeune @ Strasbourg (45544777092).jpg ~36 m ~36 m 18.5 Strasbourg  France Dome diameter (inner) of 18.5 m.
124 Saint Blaise Abbey 36 m [116] 36 m [116] 50 m [116] 63 m [117] 36 m St. Blasien  Germany The largest dome by diameter (36 m) north of the Alps.
125 Basilica of St. Josaphat 61 m [118] Milwaukee  United States
126 Victoria Memorial (Kolkata) 56 m Kolkata  India
127 Gol Gumbaz 51 m Vijayapura  India
128 San Lorenzo 50 m [99] Turin  Italy
129 New Mosque 36 m 36 m 17.5 m Istanbul  Turkey
130 Shehzade Mosque 37 m 37 m 38 m 19 m Istanbul  Turkey
131 St. Gereon's Basilica 34.55 m 34.55 m (no outer dome) ~46 m ~49 m Cologne  Germany
132 Bojangles' Coliseum 34.14 m 34.14 m 101 m Charlotte  United States Tin dome with diameter of 101 m.
133 Siena Cathedral 48 m
77 m (bell tower) 		Siena  Italy
134 Federal Palace of Switzerland 33 m [119] 33 m ~55 m ~61 m 64 m [120] Bern   Switzerland
135 The First Church of Christ, Scientist ~33 m [121] ~54 m 68 m [121] Boston  United States
136 St Demetrius Cathedral [de; it] 33 m [122] 33 m ~39 m ~39 m ~45 m Vidin  Bulgaria The third tallest church dome in the Balkans. The second largest church building in Bulgaria.[122]
137 Florence Baptistery 40 m [123] Florence  Italy
138 Szeged Synagogue 32 m 32 m 48.6 m Szeged  Hungary The second largest synagogue in Hungary and the fourth largest in the world.
139 Liverpool Town Hall 32 m Liverpool  United Kingdom
140 Belgrade Fair - Hall 1 Belgrade Fair - Hall 1.jpg 30.78 m 30.78 m 109 m Belgrade  Serbia The largest by diameter (109 m) dome in Europe. World's largest prestressed concrete dome.
141 New Town Hall (Hanover) ~30 m ~30 m ~71 m ~88 m 97.73 m [124] Hanover  Germany
142 Nusretiye Mosque Central dome interior of Nusretiye Mosque.jpg 29 m 29 m Istanbul  Turkey
143 Green Dome 27.85 m 27.85 m 27 m

originally 30.2 m

27 m

originally 30.2

33.2 m Medina  Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
144 Tempio Canoviano 27.82 m Possagno  Italy
145 Church of San Manuel y San Benito ~27.5 m ~32 m ~29 m ~36 m ~39 m
43 m (tower) 		Madrid  Spain
146 Hungarian Parliament Building 27 m [125]
~31 m (space below the outer dome) 		27 m ~73 m ~89 m 96 m [125] Budapest  Hungary
147 Golghar 29 m [126] ~32 m Patna  India
148 Taj Mahal ~25 m
~27 m (space below the outer dome) 		~25 m ~64 m ~64 m 73 m [127] 17.6 m Agra  India
149 Christuskirche ~62 m ~74 m 80 m [128] Mainz  Germany
150 Holy Trinity Cathedral (Sibiu) 24.7 m [129] 24.7 m 34.7 m [129] 34.7 m 36.7 m [129]
45 m (towers) 		Sibiu  Romania
151 Basilica of St. Adalbert 46 m Grand Rapids  United States
152 Natural History Museum 65 m 69 m Vienna  Austria
α Height up to eye of the lower inner dome
β Height up to the upper dome ceiling (excl. lantern)

See also

References

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