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'''First Secretary of State''' is a title within the [[British government]], principally regarded as purely [[title of honor|honorific]], currently held by the [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Deputy Prime Minister]], [[John Prescott]]. The title, which implies senority over all other [[Secretary of state#United_Kingdom|Secretaries of State]], has no specific powers or authority attached to it beyond that of any other Secretary of State. It originated as an alternative to the use of the title [[Deputy Prime Minister]], which was opposed by some for constitutional reasons. The principle of one of these objections was that the title implied some degree of expectation that there would be a right of succession to the [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]]'s position in the event of the death or resignation of the incumbent. No such expectation could exist in the [[United Kingdom|UK]], since the Prime Minister is appointed by the [[Monarch|Sovereign]], whose discretion could not constitutionally be fettered.
'''First Secretary of State''' is a title within the [[British government]], principally regarded as purely [[title of honor|honorific]], currently held by the [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Deputy Prime Minister]], [[John Prescott]]. The title, which implies senority over all other [[Secretary of state#United_Kingdom|Secretaries of State]], has no specific powers or authority attached to it beyond that of any other Secretary of State. It originated as an alternative to the use of the title [[Deputy Prime Minister]], which was opposed by some for constitutional reasons. The principle of one of these objections was that the title implied some degree of expectation that there would be a right of succession to the [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Prime Minister]]'s position in the event of the death or resignation of the incumbent. No such expectation could exist in the [[United Kingdom|UK]], since the Prime Minister is appointed by the [[Monarch|Sovereign]], whose discretion could not constitutionally be fettered.


==First Secretaries of State==
===First Secretaries of State===

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:left"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan=2|Name
! Picture
! Entered office
! Left office
! Political party
! Other ministerial offices held whilst in post
|-
|-
! style="background-color: {{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
! Name !! Party !! Period
| [[Rab Butler]]<br>
|
| [[13 July]] [[1962]]
| [[18 October]] [[1963]]
| Conservative
| [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Deputy Prime Minister]] ([[July 13]], [[1962]] - [[October 18]], [[1963]])
|-
|-
! style="background-color: {{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|[[Rab Butler]] || [[Conservative party (UK)|Conservative]] || [[13 July]] [[1962]] &mdash; [[18 October]] [[1963]]
| |[[George Brown, Baron George-Brown|George Brown]]
| [[Image:GeorgebrownUK.jpg|60px]]
| [[16 October]] [[1964]]
| [[11 August]], [[1966]]
| Labour
| [[Secretary of State for Economic Affairs]] ([[October 16]], [[1964]] - [[August 11]], [[1966]])
|-
|-
! style="background-color: {{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|[[George Brown, Baron George-Brown|George Brown]] || [[Labour Party (UK)|Labour]] || [[16 October]] [[1964]] &mdash; [[11 August]], [[1966]]
| [[Michael Stewart (politician)|Michael Stewart]]<br>
|
| [[11 August]] [[1966]]
| [[6 April]] [[1968]]
| Labour
| [[Secretary of State for Economic Affairs]] ([[August 11]], [[1966]] - [[August 29]] [[1967]]), ''none'' ([[August 29]] [[1967]] - [[March 16]], [[1968]]), [[Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs|Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs]] ([[March 16]], [[1968]] - [[October 17]], [[1968]])
|-
|-
! style="background-color: {{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|[[Michael Stewart (politician)|Michael Stewart]] || Labour|| [[11 August]] [[1966]] &mdash; [[6 April]] [[1968]]
| [[Barbara Castle]]
|
| [[6 April]] [[1968]]
| [[19 June]] [[1970]]
| Labour
| [[Secretary of State for Employment]] ([[April 6]], [[1968]] - [[June 19]], [[1970]]
|-
|-
! style="background-color: {{Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|[[Barbara Castle]] || Labour|| [[6 April]] [[1968]] &mdash; [[19 June]] [[1970]]
| [[Michael Heseltine]]
|
| [[20 July]] [[1995]]
| [[2 May]] [[1997]]
| Conservative
| [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Deputy Prime Minister]] ([[July 20]], [[1995]] - [[May 2]], [[1997]])
|-
|-
! style="background-color: {{Labour Party (UK)/meta/color}}" |
|[[Michael Heseltine]] || Conservative || [[20 July]], [[1995]] &mdash; [[2 May]], [[1997]]
| [[John Prescott]]
|-
| [[Image:John_Prescott.jpg|60px]]
|[[John Prescott]] || Labour || [[8 June]], [[2001]] &mdash; present
| [[8 June]] [[2001]]
| Present
| Labour
| [[Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|Deputy Prime Minister]] ([[May 2]], [[1997]] - present)
|}
|}

[[Category:Ministerial offices in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Ministerial offices in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Honorary titles]]
[[Category:Honorary titles]]

Revision as of 18:25, 21 May 2007

First Secretary of State is a title within the British government, principally regarded as purely honorific, currently held by the Deputy Prime Minister, John Prescott. The title, which implies senority over all other Secretaries of State, has no specific powers or authority attached to it beyond that of any other Secretary of State. It originated as an alternative to the use of the title Deputy Prime Minister, which was opposed by some for constitutional reasons. The principle of one of these objections was that the title implied some degree of expectation that there would be a right of succession to the Prime Minister's position in the event of the death or resignation of the incumbent. No such expectation could exist in the UK, since the Prime Minister is appointed by the Sovereign, whose discretion could not constitutionally be fettered.

First Secretaries of State

Name Picture Entered office Left office Political party Other ministerial offices held whilst in post
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Rab Butler
13 July 1962 18 October 1963 Conservative Deputy Prime Minister (July 13, 1962 - October 18, 1963)
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | George Brown File:GeorgebrownUK.jpg 16 October 1964 11 August, 1966 Labour Secretary of State for Economic Affairs (October 16, 1964 - August 11, 1966)
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Michael Stewart
11 August 1966 6 April 1968 Labour Secretary of State for Economic Affairs (August 11, 1966 - August 29 1967), none (August 29 1967 - March 16, 1968), Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (March 16, 1968 - October 17, 1968)
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | Barbara Castle 6 April 1968 19 June 1970 Labour Secretary of State for Employment (April 6, 1968 - June 19, 1970
style="background-color: Template:Conservative Party (UK)/meta/color" | Michael Heseltine 20 July 1995 2 May 1997 Conservative Deputy Prime Minister (July 20, 1995 - May 2, 1997)
style="background-color: Template:Labour Party (UK)/meta/color" | John Prescott File:John Prescott.jpg 8 June 2001 Present Labour Deputy Prime Minister (May 2, 1997 - present)