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== History ==
== History ==


In 1987, '''MGM Grand Air''' {{Airline codes|MG|MGM|Grand Air}}, a charter airline owned by [[MGM Resorts International|MGM Grand, Inc]],<ref>{{cite web |url= http://gaming.unlv.edu/abstract/fin_mgm.html |title= Nevada Gaming Abstract - MGM MIRAGE Company Profile |accessdate= 2007-03-26 |archive-date= 2019-03-01 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190301152235/https://gaming.unlv.edu/abstract/fin_mgm.html |url-status= dead }}</ref> with a focus on operating VIP charters with luxurious aircraft, was established, starting operations in September 1987.<ref name="lat870907">{{cite news |first=Denise |last=Gellene |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |title=MGM Grand Air Takes a Flier in Luxury Service |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-09-07-fi-4177-story.html |date=September 7, 1987 |access-date=December 28, 2010}}</ref> Operating [[McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/MGM-Grand-Air/McDonnell-Douglas-DC-8-62H/2727171/L</ref> and [[Boeing 727-100]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/MGM-Grand-Air/Boeing-727-191/6156097/L</ref> jet aircraft in lavish configurations, MGM Grand Air operated scheduled passenger service between [[Los Angeles International Airport]] (LAX) and [[John F. Kennedy International Airport]] (JFK) in [[New York City]] using aircraft with all premium seating configurations as well as a shuttle service between [[LAX]] and [[John Wayne Airport]] (SNA) in [[Orange County, CA]] flown with small [[de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/De-Havilland-Canada-DHC-6-100-Twin-Otter/396712/L</ref> turboprops in addition to charter flights operated with its jet aircraft.<ref>https://www.timetableimages.com/i-mn/mg9106a.jpg</ref><ref>https://www.timetableimages.com/i-mn/mg9204a.jpg</ref> MGM Grand also operated the [[Boeing 757-200]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/Boeing-757-225/6155111/L</ref> jetliner and had its headquarters in [[El Segundo, California]].<ref>"World Airline Directory." ''[[Flight International]]''. March 23–29, 1994. [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1994/1994%20-%200796.html?search=%22Mid%20Pacific%20Air%22 106].</ref>
In 1987, '''MGM Grand Air''' {{Airline codes|MG|MGM|Grand Air}}, a scheduled passenger and charter airline owned by [[MGM Resorts International|MGM Grand, Inc]],<ref>{{cite web |url= http://gaming.unlv.edu/abstract/fin_mgm.html |title= Nevada Gaming Abstract - MGM MIRAGE Company Profile |accessdate= 2007-03-26 |archive-date= 2019-03-01 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190301152235/https://gaming.unlv.edu/abstract/fin_mgm.html |url-status= dead }}</ref> with a focus on operating VIP charters with luxurious aircraft, was established, starting operations in September 1987.<ref name="lat870907">{{cite news |first=Denise |last=Gellene |work=[[Los Angeles Times]] |title=MGM Grand Air Takes a Flier in Luxury Service |url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-09-07-fi-4177-story.html |date=September 7, 1987 |access-date=December 28, 2010}}</ref> Operating [[McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/MGM-Grand-Air/McDonnell-Douglas-DC-8-62H/2727171/L</ref> and [[Boeing 727-100]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/MGM-Grand-Air/Boeing-727-191/6156097/L</ref> jet aircraft in lavish configurations, MGM Grand Air operated scheduled passenger service between [[Los Angeles International Airport]] (LAX) and [[John F. Kennedy International Airport]] (JFK) in [[New York City]] using aircraft with all premium seating configurations as well as a shuttle service between [[LAX]] and [[John Wayne Airport]] (SNA) in [[Orange County, CA]] flown with small [[de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/De-Havilland-Canada-DHC-6-100-Twin-Otter/396712/L</ref> turboprops in addition to charter flights operated with its jet aircraft.<ref>https://www.timetableimages.com/i-mn/mg9106a.jpg</ref><ref>https://www.timetableimages.com/i-mn/mg9204a.jpg</ref><ref>https://www.departedflights.com/MGgrandclassfront.html</ref><ref>https://www.departedflights.com/MGgrandclassback.html</ref><ref>https://www.departedflights.com/MGotherfirstclass89.html</ref> MGM Grand also operated the [[Boeing 757-200]]<ref>https://www.airliners.net/photo/Boeing-757-225/6155111/L</ref> jetliner and had its headquarters in [[El Segundo, California]].<ref>"World Airline Directory." ''[[Flight International]]''. March 23–29, 1994. [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1994/1994%20-%200796.html?search=%22Mid%20Pacific%20Air%22 106].</ref>


By 1994, with business jets gaining popularity with celebrities and business leaders, MGM Grand Air was no longer profitable, and the company sought to sell it off. The buyer was [[Front Page Tours]], a small tour operator based in [[Edina, Minnesota]] dedicated to providing airlift to sports teams and their fans to major sporting events. The air operator's certificate was purchased from MGM Grand Air in July 1995. The name was changed to Champion Air and the fleet was standardized on the Boeing 727.
By 1994, with business jets gaining popularity with celebrities and business leaders, MGM Grand Air was no longer profitable, and the company sought to sell it off. The buyer was [[Front Page Tours]], a small tour operator based in [[Edina, Minnesota]] dedicated to providing airlift to sports teams and their fans to major sporting events. The air operator's certificate was purchased from MGM Grand Air in July 1995. The name was changed to Champion Air and the fleet was standardized on the Boeing 727.

Revision as of 00:55, 17 September 2024

Champion Air
IATA ICAO Call sign
MG CCP CHAMPION AIR
FoundedJuly 1995
Ceased operationsMay 31, 2008
HubsMinneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport
Secondary hubsDenver International Airport
Harry Reid International Airport (Las Vegas)
Focus citiesLambert-St. Louis International Airport
Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport
Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport
Will Rogers World Airport (Oklahoma City)
Frequent-flyer programNo Program
AllianceNo Alliance
Fleet size16
DestinationsVaried
Parent companyGrand Holdings Inc
HeadquartersBloomington, Minnesota, USA
Key peopleLee Steele - CEO
Websitechampionair.com

Champion Air was an airline based in Bloomington, Minnesota, USA. It operated general charter services to sports teams, vacation wholesalers, and government agencies. It also offered limited scheduled service. Its main base was Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, with hubs at Denver International Airport, Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport, Harry Reid International airport in Las Vegas, Lambert-St. Louis International Airport, and Will Rogers World Airport in Oklahoma City. The airline ceased all operations on May 31, 2008.[1] Until its shutdown, the airline was a prime contractor for the Justice Prisoner and Alien Transportation System.

History

In 1987, MGM Grand Air (IATA: MGICAO: MGMcall sign: Grand Air), a scheduled passenger and charter airline owned by MGM Grand, Inc,[2] with a focus on operating VIP charters with luxurious aircraft, was established, starting operations in September 1987.[3] Operating McDonnell Douglas DC-8-62[4] and Boeing 727-100[5] jet aircraft in lavish configurations, MGM Grand Air operated scheduled passenger service between Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) and John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK) in New York City using aircraft with all premium seating configurations as well as a shuttle service between LAX and John Wayne Airport (SNA) in Orange County, CA flown with small de Havilland Canada DHC-6 Twin Otter[6] turboprops in addition to charter flights operated with its jet aircraft.[7][8][9][10][11] MGM Grand also operated the Boeing 757-200[12] jetliner and had its headquarters in El Segundo, California.[13]

By 1994, with business jets gaining popularity with celebrities and business leaders, MGM Grand Air was no longer profitable, and the company sought to sell it off. The buyer was Front Page Tours, a small tour operator based in Edina, Minnesota dedicated to providing airlift to sports teams and their fans to major sporting events. The air operator's certificate was purchased from MGM Grand Air in July 1995. The name was changed to Champion Air and the fleet was standardized on the Boeing 727.

In March 1997, Minnesota Twins owner Carl Pohlad and Northwest Airlines acquired the company from Richard Page. The airline relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota, where it shared facilities and resources with Northwest. Champion Air replaced Sun Country Airlines as the leading charter operator for Northwest-owned MLT Vacations. In 2003, five Champion Air executives supposedly completed a management buy-out to take control of the airline. This was a facade created to prevent the higher-cost NWA pilots and union from forcing the group to shifting the flying to NWA's union pilots. The airline continued to operate both VIP and general charters for MLT and other operators. Champion Air continued to be run behind the scenes by Northwest executives, including an all-NWA board of directors.

However, in late summer 2007 Champion Air management was informed that MLT passengers would be moved from Champion Air to Northwest's own flights throughout the 2008 year. This was a significant blow, as MLT Vacations accounted for roughly 75-80 percent of all operations. In January 2008, it was disclosed that Champion's contract to provide charter flights for 13 National Basketball Association teams would also be taken over by Northwest, who had hired several Champion Air pilots in the preceding months.[14]

On March 31, 2008, Champion President and CEO Lee Steele announced that "the company will cease all flight operations as of May 31, 2008." He cited high fuel costs and the inefficiency of their aging Boeing 727-200 fleet as some of the major reasons behind the shutdown. "Our business model is no longer viable in a world of $110 oil, a struggling economy and rapidly changing demand for our services" The carrier will not be filing bankruptcy.[15]

The airline was wholly owned by Champion Air Management[16] and had 737 employees as of January 2005.

A Champion Air 727 landing at McCarran International Airport

Fleet

As of March 2007 the Champion Air fleet included:[16]

  • 6 Boeing 727-200 Advanced aircraft equipped with 56 Business Class Seating
  • 10 Boeing 727-200 Advanced aircraft equipped with all Coach Class Seating

A former Champion Air 727-200 (known as N293AS during Champion Air ownership[17]) was used in a 2012 experiment where the aircraft was crashed on a dried lake in Northern Mexico.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Champion Air Plans to Shut Down". wsj.com. 2008. Retrieved 2024-07-08.
  2. ^ "Nevada Gaming Abstract - MGM MIRAGE Company Profile". Archived from the original on 2019-03-01. Retrieved 2007-03-26.
  3. ^ Gellene, Denise (September 7, 1987). "MGM Grand Air Takes a Flier in Luxury Service". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 28, 2010.
  4. ^ https://www.airliners.net/photo/MGM-Grand-Air/McDonnell-Douglas-DC-8-62H/2727171/L
  5. ^ https://www.airliners.net/photo/MGM-Grand-Air/Boeing-727-191/6156097/L
  6. ^ https://www.airliners.net/photo/De-Havilland-Canada-DHC-6-100-Twin-Otter/396712/L
  7. ^ https://www.timetableimages.com/i-mn/mg9106a.jpg
  8. ^ https://www.timetableimages.com/i-mn/mg9204a.jpg
  9. ^ https://www.departedflights.com/MGgrandclassfront.html
  10. ^ https://www.departedflights.com/MGgrandclassback.html
  11. ^ https://www.departedflights.com/MGotherfirstclass89.html
  12. ^ https://www.airliners.net/photo/Boeing-757-225/6155111/L
  13. ^ "World Airline Directory." Flight International. March 23–29, 1994. 106.
  14. ^ "Champion Air to go out of business in May," StarTribune.com, March 31, 2008
  15. ^ http://aviationblog.dallasnews.com/2008/03/champion-air-calls-it-quits.html/ [dead link]
  16. ^ a b "Directory: World Airlines". Flight International. 2007-04-03. p. 63.
  17. ^ "Aviation Photo Search".