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Coordinates: 32°32′46″N 76°03′29″E / 32.5462344°N 76.0580921°E / 32.5462344; 76.0580921
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'''Khajjiar''' is a [[hill station]] near the [[town]] of [[Chamba, Himachal Pradesh|Chamba]] in [[Chamba district]], [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[India]], located approximately {{convert|24|km}} from [[Dalhousie, India|Dalhousie]]. It lies on a small plateau with a small stream-fed lake in the middle. The hill station is surrounded by meadows and forests. It is about {{convert|6500|ft|m|order=flip}} above sea level in the foothills of the [[Dhauladhar]] ranges of the Western [[Himalayas]]. It is part of the [[Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary|Kalatop Khajiar Sanctuary]].<ref>{{cite web
'''Khajjiar''' is a [[hill station]] near the [[town]] of [[Chamba, Himachal Pradesh|Chamba]] in [[Chamba district]], [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[India]], located approximately {{convert|24|km}} from [[Dalhousie, India|Dalhousie]]. It lies on a small plateau with a stream-fed lake in the middle. The hill station is surrounded by meadows and forests. Situated about {{convert|6500|ft|m|order=flip}} above sea level, it lies in the foothills of the [[Dhauladhar]] ranges in the Western [[Himalayas]]. Khajjir is part of the [[Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary]].<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://hpchamba.nic.in/destkhajjiar.htm
|url=http://hpchamba.nic.in/destkhajjiar.htm
|title=Chamba Government official website
|title=Chamba Government official website
Line 71: Line 71:
|archivedate=16 July 2006 }}</ref>
|archivedate=16 July 2006 }}</ref>


Khajiar can be reached from Dalhousie, the nearest major town. It has a combination of three [[ecosystem]]s: [[lake]], [[pasture]], and [[forest]]. <ref>{{cite web |title=Khajjiar New Page |url=http://hptdc.in/index.php/khajjiar-new-page/ |publisher=HP Tourism Development Corporation}}</ref>
Khajjiar can be reached from Dalhousie, the nearest major town. There area features a combination of three [[ecosystem]]s: [[lake]], [[pasture]], and [[forest]]. <ref>{{cite web |title=Khajjiar New Page |url=http://hptdc.in/index.php/khajjiar-new-page/ |publisher=HP Tourism Development Corporation}}</ref>


==Mini Switzerland==
==Mini Switzerland==


On 7 July 1992, Swiss Envoy Willy P. Blazer, Vice-Counsellor and Head of the Chancery of Switzerland in India brought Khajjiar on the world tourism map by calling it "Mini Switzerland". He also put a sign of a yellow Swiss hiking footpath showing Khajjiar's distance from the Swiss capital [[Bern]]: "{{cvt|6194|km|mi|disp=x|" or }}. Khajjiar is among the 160 locations in the world that bear a topographical resemblance with [[Switzerland]]. The counsellor also took a stone from Khajjiar which will form part of a stone collage around the Swiss Parliament to remind the visitors of Khajjiar as a "Mini Switzerland of India".<ref name="Himchal" />
On 7 July 1992, Swiss envoy Willy P. Blazer, Vice-Counsellor and Head of the Chancery of Switzerland in India brought Khajjiar on the world tourism map by calling it 'Mini Switzerland'. He also erected a sign of featuring a yellow Swiss hiking footpath symbol, showing Khajjiar's distance from the Swiss capital, [[Bern]]: "{{cvt|6194|km|mi|disp=x|" or }}. Khajjiar is one of 160 locations in the worldwide that bear a topographical resemblance to [[Switzerland]]. The envoy also took a stone from Khajjiar, which will form part of a stone collage around the Swiss Parliament to remind visitors of Khajjiar as the 'Mini Switzerland of India'.<ref name="Himchal" />


==Accommodation==
==Accommodation==
[[File:Khajjiar during august.jpg|thumb|400px|Khajjiar during August]]
[[File:Khajjiar during august.jpg|thumb|400px|Khajjiar during August]]
[[File:Khajjiar view 1.jpg|thumb|300px|Khajjiar view]]
[[File:Khajjiar view 1.jpg|thumb|300px|Khajjiar view]]
There is a hotel and some cottages run by HP Tourism in Khajjiar where the tourists can stay. Besides that, there are two rest houses, one each of P.W.D. and Forest Department. A couple of private hotels have also come up, which do not match the above places in terms of location and amenities.<ref name=Himchal/>
There is a hotel and several cottages run by HP Tourism in Khajjiar where tourists can stay. In addition, there are two rest houses, one each operated by the P.W.D. and the Forest Department. A few private hotels have also been established, although they do not match the aforementioned accommodations in terms of location and amenities.<ref name=Himchal/>


==Travel==
==Travel==
Most tourists travel to Khajjiar by private or rented vehicles. Bus service to and from Khajjiar is limited and timing changes according to local demands.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Abram |first1=David |title=The Rough Guide to India |date=2003 |publisher=Rough Guides |isbn=9781843530893}}</ref>
Most tourists travel to Khajjiar by private or rented vehicles. Bus service to and from Khajjiar is limited, and timing changes according to local demands.<ref>{{cite book |last1=Abram |first1=David |title=The Rough Guide to India |date=2003 |publisher=Rough Guides |isbn=9781843530893}}</ref>


==Places of interest==
==Places of interest==
The best entertainment in Khajjiar is walking around the lake or going for long walks in the thick pine forests. In winter there is snow which can be up to {{cvt|3|ft|mm|order=flip}} of height. Children enjoy this place because of the freedom of movement and the sloped terrain which permits them to roll down to the lake without getting hurt. Some other attractions include horse riding and paragliding. There is a huge [[Hanuman]] statue and a park.<ref name=Himchal/>
The best entertainment in Khajjiar include walking around the lake or taking long walks through the thick pine forests. In winter, snow accumulated up to {{cvt|3|ft|mm|order=flip}} in height. Children particularly enjoy this place due to the freedom of movement and the sloped terrain, which allows them to roll down to the lake without getting hurt. Other attractions include horse riding and paragliding, as well as a large [[Hanuman]] statue and a park.<ref name=Himchal/>


===Dauladhar mountains===
===Dauladhar mountains===
Dense [[Cedrus deodara|deodar]]s, [[pine]]s and lush green meadows are characteristic of Khajjiar. Khajjiar is situated at the base of the [[Dhauladhar|Dauladhar]] mountains, providing panoramic views of the mountains.
Khajjiar is characterized by dense [[Cedrus deodara|deodar]]s, [[pine]]s and lush green meadows. It is situated at the base of the [[Dhauladhar|Dauladhar]] mountains, offering panoramic views of the peaks.


===Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary===
===Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary===
{{main|Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary}}
{{main|Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary}}
The Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary with a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is densely covered with [[Deodar forests|deodar]] and [[fir]] forest. The place is a favourite spot for picnics and trekking.<ref>{{cite web|title=Himachal Tourism|url=http://himachaltourism.gov.in/nature_sanctuaries.php|website=himachaltourism.gov.in|accessdate=25 November 2017}}</ref>
The Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is densely covered with [[Deodar forests|deodar]] and [[fir]] tree, making it popular spot for picnics and trekking.<ref>{{cite web|title=Himachal Tourism|url=http://himachaltourism.gov.in/nature_sanctuaries.php|website=himachaltourism.gov.in|accessdate=25 November 2017}}</ref>


===Khajjiar Lake===
===Khajjiar Lake===
{{main|Khajjiar Lake}}
{{main|Khajjiar Lake}}
Khajjiar Lake is a small lake surrounded by a saucer-shaped lush green meadow and a floating island. The dense growth of a weed called [[Acorus calamus|vacha]] has made its earth spongy. Now the banks stand covered by a thick layer of earth formed by years of dust settling down on the weeds.
Khajjiar Lake is a small lake surrounded by a saucer-shaped, lush green meadow and a floating island. The dense growth of a weed called [[Acorus calamus|vacha]] has made its earth spongy. Over time, the banks have become covered by a thick layer of earth formed by years of dust settling on the weeds.


===Khajji Nag temple===
===Khajji Nag temple===
A little away from the lake is the temple of Khajji Nag built circa 12th century CE by the king of [[Chamba State|Chamba]], Prithvi Singh. The temple has a golden dome which is also known as Golden Devi Temple. In the ''[[mandapa]]'' of the temple one can see the images of the [[Pandavas]] and the defeated [[Kauravas]] hanging from the roof of the circumambulatory path. The sanctum of the temple has been carved from wood.<ref name=Himchal/> This temple is dedicated to snake ([[Nāga]]) worship and there are some snake idols inside. The temple also houses idols of [[Shiva]] and the Goddess Hadimba.
A little away from the lake stands the Khajji Nag Temple, built in the 12th century CE by Prithvi Singh, the king of Chamba. The temple features a golden dome, also known as Golden Devi Temple. Inside ''[[mandapa]],'' one can see the images of the [[Pandavas]] and the defeated [[Kauravas]] hanging from the roof of the circumambulatory path. The sanctum of the temple is carved from wood.<ref name=Himchal/> This temple is dedicated to snake ([[Nāga]]) worship, and it houses several snake idols. Additionally, there are idols of [[Shiva]] and the Goddess Hadimba.


==Trekking==
==Trekking==
Khajjiar offers numerous trekking opportunities. Khajjiar to Dainkund is a {{convert|3.5|km|adj=on}} easy to moderate trek. The trek starts {{convert|6|km}} from Khajjiar on the Dalhousie-Khajjiar road and ends at Pholani Devi Temple at Dainkund. This trek with a well-defined trail and moderate ascent is an excellent trek for beginners and children. The trek offers excellent views and a beautiful camping site.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.inditramp.com/magazine/dainkund-to-khajjiar-day-trek|title=Lookup Caller ID Instantly &#124; Phone Number Search}}</ref>
Khajjiar offers numerous trekking opportunities. One of the popular treks is from Khajjiar to Dainkund, a {{convert|3.5|km|adj=on}} trial of easy to moderate difficulty. The trek begins {{convert|6|km}} from Khajjiar on the Dalhousie-Khajjiar road and ends at the Pholani Devi Temple in Dainkund. With a well-defined trail and moderate ascent, this trek for beginners and children. Along the way, trekkers are rewarded with stunning views and a beautiful camping spot.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.inditramp.com/magazine/dainkund-to-khajjiar-day-trek|title=Lookup Caller ID Instantly &#124; Phone Number Search}}</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==

Revision as of 07:09, 4 December 2024

Khajiar
Nature of Khajjiar in Chamba district (H.P)
Nature of Khajjiar in Chamba district (H.P)
Nickname: 
""Mini Switzerland of India"[1]
Khajiar is located in Himachal Pradesh
Khajiar
Khajiar
Khajiar is located in India
Khajiar
Khajiar
Coordinates: 32°32′46″N 76°03′29″E / 32.5462344°N 76.0580921°E / 32.5462344; 76.0580921
Country India
StateHimachal Pradesh
DistrictChamba
Elevation
1,920 m (6,300 ft)
Languages
 • OfficialHindi, Pahari
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
176314
Telephone code01899
Vehicle registrationHP 48
Nearest cityChamba Town and Dalhousie
Lok Sabha constituencyKangra
Vidhan Sabha constituencyDalhousie

Khajjiar is a hill station near the town of Chamba in Chamba district, Himachal Pradesh, India, located approximately 24 kilometres (15 mi) from Dalhousie. It lies on a small plateau with a stream-fed lake in the middle. The hill station is surrounded by meadows and forests. Situated about 2,000 metres (6,500 ft) above sea level, it lies in the foothills of the Dhauladhar ranges in the Western Himalayas. Khajjir is part of the Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary.[2]

Khajjiar can be reached from Dalhousie, the nearest major town. There area features a combination of three ecosystems: lake, pasture, and forest. [3]

Mini Switzerland

On 7 July 1992, Swiss envoy Willy P. Blazer, Vice-Counsellor and Head of the Chancery of Switzerland in India brought Khajjiar on the world tourism map by calling it 'Mini Switzerland'. He also erected a sign of featuring a yellow Swiss hiking footpath symbol, showing Khajjiar's distance from the Swiss capital, Bern: "6,194 km" or 3,849 mi. Khajjiar is one of 160 locations in the worldwide that bear a topographical resemblance to Switzerland. The envoy also took a stone from Khajjiar, which will form part of a stone collage around the Swiss Parliament to remind visitors of Khajjiar as the 'Mini Switzerland of India'.[1]

Accommodation

Khajjiar during August
Khajjiar view

There is a hotel and several cottages run by HP Tourism in Khajjiar where tourists can stay. In addition, there are two rest houses, one each operated by the P.W.D. and the Forest Department. A few private hotels have also been established, although they do not match the aforementioned accommodations in terms of location and amenities.[1]

Travel

Most tourists travel to Khajjiar by private or rented vehicles. Bus service to and from Khajjiar is limited, and timing changes according to local demands.[4]

Places of interest

The best entertainment in Khajjiar include walking around the lake or taking long walks through the thick pine forests. In winter, snow accumulated up to 910 mm (3 ft) in height. Children particularly enjoy this place due to the freedom of movement and the sloped terrain, which allows them to roll down to the lake without getting hurt. Other attractions include horse riding and paragliding, as well as a large Hanuman statue and a park.[1]

Dauladhar mountains

Khajjiar is characterized by dense deodars, pines and lush green meadows. It is situated at the base of the Dauladhar mountains, offering panoramic views of the peaks.

Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary

The Kalatop Khajjiar Sanctuary is a wildlife sanctuary home to a wide variety of flora and fauna. It is densely covered with deodar and fir tree, making it popular spot for picnics and trekking.[5]

Khajjiar Lake

Khajjiar Lake is a small lake surrounded by a saucer-shaped, lush green meadow and a floating island. The dense growth of a weed called vacha has made its earth spongy. Over time, the banks have become covered by a thick layer of earth formed by years of dust settling on the weeds.

Khajji Nag temple

A little away from the lake stands the Khajji Nag Temple, built in the 12th century CE by Prithvi Singh, the king of Chamba. The temple features a golden dome, also known as Golden Devi Temple. Inside mandapa, one can see the images of the Pandavas and the defeated Kauravas hanging from the roof of the circumambulatory path. The sanctum of the temple is carved from wood.[1] This temple is dedicated to snake (Nāga) worship, and it houses several snake idols. Additionally, there are idols of Shiva and the Goddess Hadimba.

Trekking

Khajjiar offers numerous trekking opportunities. One of the popular treks is from Khajjiar to Dainkund, a 3.5-kilometre (2.2 mi) trial of easy to moderate difficulty. The trek begins 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) from Khajjiar on the Dalhousie-Khajjiar road and ends at the Pholani Devi Temple in Dainkund. With a well-defined trail and moderate ascent, this trek for beginners and children. Along the way, trekkers are rewarded with stunning views and a beautiful camping spot.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Himachal Tourism | Khajjiar". Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 13 September 2012.
  2. ^ "Chamba Government official website". Archived from the original on 16 July 2006. Retrieved 23 September 2006.
  3. ^ "Khajjiar New Page". HP Tourism Development Corporation.
  4. ^ Abram, David (2003). The Rough Guide to India. Rough Guides. ISBN 9781843530893.
  5. ^ "Himachal Tourism". himachaltourism.gov.in. Retrieved 25 November 2017.
  6. ^ "Lookup Caller ID Instantly | Phone Number Search".