Euronat: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|Former far-right European political alliance}} |
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'''EuroNat''' was |
'''EuroNat''' was an organisation of European ultranationalist political parties, formed initially at the congress of the French [[National Rally|National Front]] (FN) in [[Strasbourg]] on 30 March 1997.<ref name=m11>Mareš, 2006, p. 11.</ref> It had a loose organisational structure, and was in practice based on coordination by activities of the FN.<ref name=m11/> The organisation failed to attract much support in [[Western Europe]], as FN leader [[Jean-Marie Le Pen]] was more successful in gathering support in [[Eastern Europe]].<ref name=m11/> [[NordNat]] was an attempt to form a regional organisation by Nordic parties.<ref name=m11/> As of the late 2000s, only the [[National Rally|FN]], [[British National Party|BNP]], [[National Democrats (Sweden)|ND]], MS-FT, [[National Democracy (Spain)|DN]] and [[New Right (Netherlands)|NR]] parties were listed as members of EuroNat. |
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The organisation failed to attract much support in [[Western Europe]], as FN leader [[Jean-Marie Le Pen]] was more successful in gathering support in [[Eastern Europe]].<ref name=m11/> [[NordNat]] was an attempt to form a regional organisation by Nordic parties.<ref name=m11/> As of the late 2000s, only the [[National Rally|FN]], [[British National Party|BNP]], [[National Democrats (Sweden)|ND]], MS-FT, [[National Democracy (Spain)|DN]] and [[New Right (Netherlands)|NR]] parties were listed as members of EuroNat. |
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In a joint declaration, the founders of EuroNat expressed, among other things, the view that a "reborn" Europe "should be built with the European nations based on civilizations rooted in Greek, Celtic, Germanic, Latin and Christian traditions."<ref>{{cite book|editor1=Bim Clinell |title=Demokratins förgörare|year=1999|publisher=Fakta Info Direk|location=Stockholm|display-editors=et. al.|language=sv |url=https://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/91eb2be18b9e4e52aaeba109ab316577/demokratins-forgorare}}</ref> The declaration was signed by representatives of, among others, Forza Nuova, the Greater Romanian Party and Democracia Nacional, as well as the previously mentioned Sweden Democrats and Front National.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sdarkivet.se/publikationer/sd-bulletinen/SD-Bulletinen_1998_10.pdf |title=Archived copy |website=www.sdarkivet.se |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924095703/http://www.sdarkivet.se/publikationer/sd-bulletinen/SD-Bulletinen_1998_10.pdf |archive-date=24 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
In a joint declaration, the founders of EuroNat expressed, among other things, the view that a "reborn" Europe "should be built with the European nations based on civilizations rooted in Greek, Celtic, Germanic, Latin and Christian traditions."<ref>{{cite book|editor1=Bim Clinell |title=Demokratins förgörare|year=1999|publisher=Fakta Info Direk|location=Stockholm|display-editors=et. al.|language=sv |url=https://www.regeringen.se/contentassets/91eb2be18b9e4e52aaeba109ab316577/demokratins-forgorare}}</ref> The declaration was signed by representatives of, among others, Forza Nuova, the Greater Romanian Party and Democracia Nacional, as well as the previously mentioned Sweden Democrats and Front National.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sdarkivet.se/publikationer/sd-bulletinen/SD-Bulletinen_1998_10.pdf |title=Archived copy |website=www.sdarkivet.se |access-date=12 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924095703/http://www.sdarkivet.se/publikationer/sd-bulletinen/SD-Bulletinen_1998_10.pdf |archive-date=24 September 2015 |url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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[[Category:Political parties established in 1997]] |
[[Category:Political parties established in 1997]] |
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[[Category:Politics of Europe]] |
[[Category:Politics of Europe]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:European political alliances]] |
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[[Category:Neo-fascist organizations]] |
[[Category:Neo-fascist organizations]] |
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Revision as of 14:12, 12 December 2024
EuroNat | |
---|---|
Leader | Jean-Marie Le Pen |
Founded | 30 March 1997 |
Dissolved | 24 October 2009 |
Succeeded by | Alliance of European National Movements |
Ideology | Ultranationalism National conservatism Right-wing populism Neo-fascism Anti-communism Anti-immigration Hard Euroscepticism |
Political position | Far-right |
European Parliament group | Identity, Tradition, Sovereignty |
Colours | Purple |
Slogan | Europe is ours, let's take it back! |
5th European Parliament | 8 / 626 |
6th European Parliament | 17 / 785 |
7th European Parliament | 9 / 754 |
Website | |
euronat.org | |
EuroNat was an organisation of European ultranationalist political parties, formed initially at the congress of the French National Front (FN) in Strasbourg on 30 March 1997.[1] It had a loose organisational structure, and was in practice based on coordination by activities of the FN.[1] The organisation failed to attract much support in Western Europe, as FN leader Jean-Marie Le Pen was more successful in gathering support in Eastern Europe.[1] NordNat was an attempt to form a regional organisation by Nordic parties.[1] As of the late 2000s, only the FN, BNP, ND, MS-FT, DN and NR parties were listed as members of EuroNat.
In a joint declaration, the founders of EuroNat expressed, among other things, the view that a "reborn" Europe "should be built with the European nations based on civilizations rooted in Greek, Celtic, Germanic, Latin and Christian traditions."[2] The declaration was signed by representatives of, among others, Forza Nuova, the Greater Romanian Party and Democracia Nacional, as well as the previously mentioned Sweden Democrats and Front National.[3]
Parties that at one point were part of the organisation include:[4]
See also
References
- ^ a b c d Mareš, 2006, p. 11.
- ^ Bim Clinell; et al., eds. (1999). Demokratins förgörare (in Swedish). Stockholm: Fakta Info Direk.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). www.sdarkivet.se. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Mareš, 2006, pp. 11-12, 24.
- ^ "Лист Олега Тягнибока до Голови Альянсу европейських національних рухів". 18 March 2014.
Bibliography
- Mareš, Miroslav (July 2006). Transnational Networks of Extreme Right Parties in East Central Europe: Stimuli and Limits of Cross-Border Cooperation (PDF). Brno, Czech Republic: Masaryk University.
- Euro-Nat - The international network of the Sweden Democrats, Stieg Larsson, David Lagerlöf, Svend Johansen, Kerstin Zachrisson ISBN 91-972204-5-0
- Euro-Nat: Sverigedemokraternas internationella nätverk, Stieg Larsson ISBN 91-972204-7-7