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==Presentation==
==Presentation==
Although it has many similarities to [[medial medullary syndrome]], because it is located higher up the [[brainstem]] in the [[pons]], it also involves the [[facial nerve]].
Although it has many similarities to [[medial medullary syndrome]], because it is located higher up the [[brainstem]] in the [[pons]], it also involves the [[facial nerve]].

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Structure affected
! Presentation
|-
| [[Corticospinal tract]]
| Contralateral [[hemiparesis]]
|-
| [[Medial lemniscus]]
| Contralateral [[Posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway|PCML]] loss
|-
| [[Abducens nerve]]
| [[Strabismus]]
|}


==Cause==
==Cause==

Revision as of 05:12, 30 November 2009

Medial pontine syndrome
SpecialtyNeurology Edit this on Wikidata

Medial pontine syndrome is a condition associated with a contralateral hemiplegia.

"Medial inferior pontine syndrome" has been described as equivalent to Foville's syndrome.[1]

Presentation

Although it has many similarities to medial medullary syndrome, because it is located higher up the brainstem in the pons, it also involves the facial nerve.

Structure affected Presentation
Corticospinal tract Contralateral hemiparesis
Medial lemniscus Contralateral PCML loss
Abducens nerve Strabismus

Cause

Medial pontine syndrome results from occlusion of paramedian branches of the basilar artery.

References

  1. ^ Hubloue I, Laureys S, Michotte A (1996). "A rare case of diplopia: medial inferior pontine syndrome or Foville's syndrome". Eur J Emerg Med. 3 (3): 194–8. PMID 9023501. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)