Rapid manufacturing

Rapid manufacturing is an additive fabrication technique for manufacturing solid objects by the sequential delivery of energy and/or material to specified points in space to produce that part. Current practice is to control the manufacturing process by computer using a mathematical model created with the aid of a computer. Rapid manufacturing done in parallel batch production can provide a large advantage in speed and cost compared to alternative manufacturing techniques such as plastic injection molding or die casting. Rapid manufacturing may involve custom parts, replacement parts, short run production, or series production. (When the part is used in the development process only, the appropriate term is rapid prototyping.)

Rapid manufacturing for large products with layer-based manufacturing from metals, plastics, or composite materials is well known for several industrial applications in the military (MPH-Optomec) and aerospace (Boeing) sectors. Small products and microsystem applications are known in medical (Siemens) as well as consumer electronics, diagnostics and sensor technologies (microTEC). Batch production of very small parts by rapid manufacturing techniques like RMPD offer cost and time advantages. Increasingly, rapid manufacturing is being applied to automotive, motor sports, jewelry, dentistry, orthodontics, medicine and collectibles.

See also

• 3D printing
• Additive manufacturing
• Digital fabricator
• Direct digital manufacturing
• Direct metal laser sintering
• Fused deposition modeling
• Instant manufacturing, also known as "direct manufacturing" or "on-demand manufacturing"
• Rapid prototyping
• Selective laser sintering
• Solid freeform fabrication

References

• Hopkinson, N. , Hague, R. , Dickens, P. (2005). Rapid Manufacturing (Abstract). Germany: Wiley-VCH.
• Wright, Paul K. (2001). 21st Century manufacturing. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
• Wohlers, T. (2007). Wohlers Report 2007. Wohlers Associates, Inc.
• Reinhardt et all. (2007) Freedom of Manufacturing by parallel batch production, technical and economical advantages for microsystems. Proceedings of the 1st European DAAAM International Young Researchers and Scientists Conference 24-27 October 2007 DAAAM

External links

• Rapid Technologies and Additive Manufacturing Community of Society of Manufacturing Engineers
• Digital Forming Platform for Rapid Manufacturing
• RM-Platform.com European Technology Platform on Rapid Manufacturing
• Research and industrial applications of Rapid Technologies in Russia
• Rapid Additive Manufacturing with Electron Beam Melting Technology (EBM). arcam.com