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'''James Kent "Jimmy" Leeward''' (October 21, 1936<ref>Florida Public Records</ref> – September 16, 2011) was an American [[Air racing|air racer]], owner of the Leeward Air Ranch in [[Ocala, Florida]], and the pilot of the heavily modified [[North American P-51 Mustang]] racing aircraft, ''[[The Galloping Ghost airplane|The Galloping Ghost]]''.<ref>[http://www.ocala.com/article/20110916/ARTICLES/110919731?tc=cr Speed and flying were Leeward's lifelong passions], [[Ocala Star-Banner]], September 16, 2011.</ref> He died at the [[2011 Reno Air Races crash|2011 Reno Air Races in a crash]] that killed him and 10 others; an investigation by the [[National Transportation Safety Board]] blamed Leeward for "''<nowiki>'operating at the edge of the envelope' without fully reporting and testing modifications to his plane.</nowiki>''"<ref name="WP2012">{{cite news | url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/ntsb-to-review-findings-of-sept-2011-crash-of-aircraft-into-spectators-during-reno-air-races/2012/08/27/36c5a9c4-f017-11e1-b74c-84ed55e0300b_story.html | title=NTSB: Failure of racing plane tail structure led to Sept. 2011 crash at Reno Air Races | work=Associated Press via Washington Post | date=August 27, 2012 | accessdate=August 27, 2012}}</ref>
'''James Kent "Jimmy" Leeward''' (October 21, 1936<ref>Florida Public Records</ref> – September 16, 2011) was an American [[Air racing|air racer]], owner of the Leeward Air Ranch in [[Ocala, Florida]], and the pilot of the heavily modified [[North American P-51 Mustang]] racing aircraft, ''[[The Galloping Ghost airplane|The Galloping Ghost]]''.<ref>[http://www.ocala.com/article/20110916/ARTICLES/110919731?tc=cr Speed and flying were Leeward's lifelong passions], [[Ocala Star-Banner]], September 16, 2011.</ref> He died at the [[2011 Reno Air Races crash|2011 Reno Air Races in a crash]] that killed him and 10 others; an investigation by the [[National Transportation Safety Board]] blamed Leeward for "''<nowiki>'operating at the edge of the envelope' without fully reporting and testing modifications to his plane.</nowiki>''"<ref name="WP2012">{{cite news | url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/national/ntsb-to-review-findings-of-sept-2011-crash-of-aircraft-into-spectators-during-reno-air-races/2012/08/27/36c5a9c4-f017-11e1-b74c-84ed55e0300b_story.html | title=NTSB: Failure of racing plane tail structure led to Sept. 2011 crash at Reno Air Races | work=Associated Press via Washington Post | date=August 27, 2012 | accessdate=August 27, 2012}}</ref>



==Career==
==Career==
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Besides the Mustangs, Leeward also owned a 1937 [[Ryan S-C|Ryan SCW]], a [[Piper J-3 Cub]] and a 1932 [[Aeronca C-3]] his father had owned and flown in the 1930s.<ref name="EAA Sport Aviation" /> Active in aviation, in the 1970s he became a board member of the [[Experimental Aircraft Association]] (EAA).<ref>[http://www.sportaviationonline.org/sportaviation/201105#pg38 Sport Aviation, May 2011]</ref>
Besides the Mustangs, Leeward also owned a 1937 [[Ryan S-C|Ryan SCW]], a [[Piper J-3 Cub]] and a 1932 [[Aeronca C-3]] his father had owned and flown in the 1930s.<ref name="EAA Sport Aviation" /> Active in aviation, in the 1970s he became a board member of the [[Experimental Aircraft Association]] (EAA).<ref>[http://www.sportaviationonline.org/sportaviation/201105#pg38 Sport Aviation, May 2011]</ref>
In 1982, Leeward began creating plans to build what would be the community of Leeward Air Ranch. He finished developing the community in 1983 and then worked as the developer for the Ocala Business Center, using a runway in the Leeward Air Ranch for air services.<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ycFPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0AYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4808,3170886&dq=leeward+air+ranch&hl=en ''Ocala Star-Banner'', October 21, 1988.]</ref><ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Y9YTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7wUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5084,4545966&dq=leeward+air+ranch&hl=en ''Ocala Star-Banner'', May 27, 1983.]</ref>
In 1982, Leeward began creating plans to build what would be the community of Leeward Air Ranch. He finished developing the community in 1983 and then worked as the developer for the Ocala Business Center, using a runway in the Leeward Air Ranch for air services.<ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=ycFPAAAAIBAJ&sjid=0AYEAAAAIBAJ&pg=4808,3170886&dq=leeward+air+ranch&hl=en ''Ocala Star-Banner'', October 21, 1988.]</ref><ref>[http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Y9YTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=7wUEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5084,4545966&dq=leeward+air+ranch&hl=en ''Ocala Star-Banner'', May 27, 1983.]</ref>


Apart from being an experienced air racer, Leeward also had several film credits<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0498812|title=IMDb|accessdate=September 16, 2011}}</ref> mainly as a [[stunt pilot]].
Apart from being an experienced air racer, Leeward also had several film credits<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0498812|title=IMDb|accessdate=September 16, 2011}}</ref> mainly as a [[stunt pilot]].
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==Death==
==Death==
Leeward died on September 16, 2011, when his aircraft went off course and crashed into the crowd at the [[Reno Air Races|National Championship Air Races]] at [[Reno Stead Airport]], northwest of [[Reno, Nevada]], killing 10 spectators, and injuring another 69 on the ground.
Leeward died on September 16, 2011, when his aircraft went off course and crashed into the crowd at the [[Reno Air Races|National Championship Air Races]] at [[Reno Stead Airport]], northwest of [[Reno, Nevada]], killing 10 spectators, and injuring another 69 on the ground.


He was survived by his wife and four children.
He was survived by his wife and four children.


==Filmography==
==Filmography==

===Films===
===Films===
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
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| PLACE OF DEATH = Reno, Nevada, United States
| PLACE OF DEATH = Reno, Nevada, United States
}}
}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Leeward, Jimmy}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Leeward, Jimmy}}
[[Category:1936 births]]
[[Category:1936 births]]
[[Category:2011 deaths]]
[[Category:2011 deaths]]
[[Category:Actors from Florida]]
[[Category:Male actors from Florida]]
[[Category:American air racers]]
[[Category:American air racers]]
[[Category:American film actors]]
[[Category:American male film actors]]
[[Category:American stunt performers]]
[[Category:American stunt performers]]
[[Category:Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in the United States]]
[[Category:Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in the United States]]

Revision as of 14:10, 15 November 2013

Jimmy Leeward
Born
James Kent Leeward

(1936-10-21)October 21, 1936
Brackenridge, Pennsylvania, U.S.
DiedSeptember 16, 2011(2011-09-16) (aged 74)
Reno, Nevada, U.S.
Occupation(s)Real estate developer
aviator
actor
racer
Years active1964–2011
OrganizationEAA member

James Kent "Jimmy" Leeward (October 21, 1936[1] – September 16, 2011) was an American air racer, owner of the Leeward Air Ranch in Ocala, Florida, and the pilot of the heavily modified North American P-51 Mustang racing aircraft, The Galloping Ghost.[2] He died at the 2011 Reno Air Races in a crash that killed him and 10 others; an investigation by the National Transportation Safety Board blamed Leeward for "'operating at the edge of the envelope' without fully reporting and testing modifications to his plane."[3]

Career

Leeward grew up around airplanes and at age 11 or 12 often flew a Piper Cub with his father. At age 14, his father allowed him to fly solo in a North American T-6 Texan trainer aircraft. By age 18, he was flying charters in a Beechcraft Model 18. While still in college, he flew a Formula One racer in the Fort Wayne air races.[4] in 1964, he crewed on an airplane at the very first Reno Air Races and in 1976, he first flew his P-51D Mustang "Cloud Dancer" in the Unlimited Class at Reno. In 1983, he purchased the P-51D racer "Jeannie" from Wiley Sanders.[5] This airplane had a racing history going back to the Thompson Trophy races of the 1940s. Leeward raced this airplane at the Reno Air Races from 1983 to 1990. After a number of years of storage and then modifications, he returned to Reno with this aircraft, now returned to its original name The Galloping Ghost in 2010. In the interim years, he raced at Reno in his other Mustang, "Cloud Dancer".[4]

Besides the Mustangs, Leeward also owned a 1937 Ryan SCW, a Piper J-3 Cub and a 1932 Aeronca C-3 his father had owned and flown in the 1930s.[4] Active in aviation, in the 1970s he became a board member of the Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA).[6]

In 1982, Leeward began creating plans to build what would be the community of Leeward Air Ranch. He finished developing the community in 1983 and then worked as the developer for the Ocala Business Center, using a runway in the Leeward Air Ranch for air services.[7][8]

Apart from being an experienced air racer, Leeward also had several film credits[9] mainly as a stunt pilot.

Leeward began to drive in car races in the mid-1980s, driving at the Sunbank 24 Hour in 1986 at Daytona International Speedway[10] and injuring himself during qualifying in the Grand Prix of Miami of the same year.[11]

Death

Leeward died on September 16, 2011, when his aircraft went off course and crashed into the crowd at the National Championship Air Races at Reno Stead Airport, northwest of Reno, Nevada, killing 10 spectators, and injuring another 69 on the ground.

He was survived by his wife and four children.

Filmography

Films

Year Film Role Notes
1980 Cloud Dancer Mustang pilot
1983 Smokey and the Bandit Part 3 Stunt pilot Uncredited
1995 The Tuskegee Airmen Stunt pilot Credited as James K. Leeward
2002 Dragonfly Stunt pilot Uncredited
2006 Loney Hearts Pilot
2008 Thunder Over Reno Himself
2009 Amelia Stunt pilot Uncredited

See also

References

  1. ^ Florida Public Records
  2. ^ Speed and flying were Leeward's lifelong passions, Ocala Star-Banner, September 16, 2011.
  3. ^ "NTSB: Failure of racing plane tail structure led to Sept. 2011 crash at Reno Air Races". Associated Press via Washington Post. August 27, 2012. Retrieved August 27, 2012.
  4. ^ a b c Davison, Budd (2011). "Reviving a Ghost". Sport Aviation. 60 (5). Experimental Aircraft Association: 34–39. Retrieved September 17, 2011. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  5. ^ History of Jeannie by Denver Kissinger Retrieved September 18, 2011.
  6. ^ Sport Aviation, May 2011
  7. ^ Ocala Star-Banner, October 21, 1988.
  8. ^ Ocala Star-Banner, May 27, 1983.
  9. ^ "IMDb". Retrieved September 16, 2011.
  10. ^ Ocala Star-Banner, February 2, 1986.
  11. ^ The Miami News, March 3, 1986.

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