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'''Odanacatib''' ([[International Nonproprietary Name|pINN]]; codenamed '''MK-0822''') is an investigational treatment for [[osteoporosis]] and [[bone metastasis]].<ref>{{pmid|18685424}}</ref> It is an [[enzyme inhibitor|inhibitor]] of [[cathepsin K]],<ref name="pmid18226527">{{cite journal |author=Gauthier JY, Chauret N, Cromlish W, ''et al.'' |title=The discovery of odanacatib (MK-0822), a selective inhibitor of cathepsin K |journal=Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. |volume=18 |issue=3 |pages=923–8 |year=2008 |month=February |pmid=18226527 |doi=10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.12.047 |url=}}</ref> an [[enzyme]] involved in [[bone resorption]].
'''Odanacatib''' ([[International Nonproprietary Name|pINN]]; codenamed '''MK-0822''') is an investigational treatment for [[osteoporosis]] and [[bone metastasis]].<ref>{{pmid|18685424}}</ref> It is an [[enzyme inhibitor|inhibitor]] of [[cathepsin K]],<ref name="pmid18226527">{{cite journal |author=Gauthier JY, Chauret N, Cromlish W, ''et al.'' |title=The discovery of odanacatib (MK-0822), a selective inhibitor of cathepsin K |journal=Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. |volume=18 |issue=3 |pages=923–8 |year=2008 |month=February |pmid=18226527 |doi=10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.12.047 |url=}}</ref> an [[enzyme]] involved in [[bone resorption]].


It is being developed by [[Merck & Co.]]. The [[clinical trial#Phase III|phase III clinical trial]] for this compound was stopped early after a review showed it was highly effective and had a good safety profile. It is expected Merck will apply for approval by mid-2013.{{update inline}} J.P. Morgan's analysis suggests it will bring a billion a year in sales by 2017.<ref>{{cite news
It is being developed by [[Merck & Co.]]. The [[clinical trial#Phase III|phase III clinical trial]] for this compound was stopped early after a review showed it was highly effective and had a good safety profile. It is expected Merck will apply for approval by mid-2013.{{update inline|date=October 2013}} J.P. Morgan's analysis suggests it will bring a billion a year in sales by 2017.<ref>{{cite news
| url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewherper/2012/07/11/has-merck-found-the-heir-to-fosamax/
| url=http://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewherper/2012/07/11/has-merck-found-the-heir-to-fosamax/
| title=Has Merck Found The Heir To Fosamax?
| title=Has Merck Found The Heir To Fosamax?

Revision as of 19:38, 1 October 2013

{{Drugbox | Verifiedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 443444475 | IUPAC_name = N-(1-cyanocyclopropyl)-4-fluoro-N2-{(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-[4'-(methylsulfonyl)biphenyl-4-yl]ethyl}-L-leucinamide | image = Odanacatib Structural Formulae V.1.svg

| tradename = | pregnancy_AU = | pregnancy_US = | pregnancy_category = | legal_AU = | legal_CA = | legal_UK = | legal_US = | legal_status = | routes_of_administration = oral

| bioavailability = | protein_bound = | metabolism = | elimination_half-life = | excretion =

| CAS_number_Ref =  checkY | CAS_number = 603139-19-1 | ATC_prefix = none | ATC_suffix = | ATC_supplemental = | PubChem = 10152654 | DrugBank_Ref =  checkY | DrugBank = | UNII_Ref =  checkY | UNII = N673F6W2VH | ChEMBL_Ref =  ☒N | ChEMBL = 481611 | ChemSpiderID_Ref =  ☒N | ChemSpiderID = 8328162

| chemical_formula = | C=25 | H=27 | F=4 | N=3 | O=3 | S=1 | molecular_weight = 525.56 g/mol | smiles = CC(C)(CC(C(=O)NC1(CC1)C#N)NC(C2=CC=C(C=C2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)S(=O)(=O)C)C(F)(F)F)F | InChI = 1/C25H27F4N3O3S/c1-23(2,26)14-20(22(33)32-24(15-30)12-13-24)31-21(25(27,28)29)18-6-4-16(5-7-18)17-8-10-19(11-9-17)36(3,34)35/h4-11,20-21,31H,12-14H2,1-3H3,(H,32,33)/t20-,21-/m0/s1 | InChIKey = FWIVDMJALNEADT-SFTDATJTBA | StdInChI_Ref =  ☒N | StdInChI = 1S/C25H27F4N3O3S/c1-23(2,26)14-20(22(33)32-24(15-30)12-13-24)31-21(25(27,28)29)18-6-4-16(5-7-18)17-8-10-19(11-9-17)36(3,34)35/h4-11,20-21,31H,12-14H2,1-3H3,(H,32,33)/t20-,21-/m0/s1 | StdInChIKey_Ref =  ☒N | StdInChIKey = FWIVDMJALNEADT-SFTDATJTSA-N | synonyms = (2S)-N-(1-cyanocyclopropyl)-4-fluoro-4-methyl-2-{[(1S)-2,2,2-trifluoro-1-{4'-(methanesulfonyl)-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl}ethyl]amino}pentanamide }} Odanacatib (pINN; codenamed MK-0822) is an investigational treatment for osteoporosis and bone metastasis.[1] It is an inhibitor of cathepsin K,[2] an enzyme involved in bone resorption.

It is being developed by Merck & Co.. The phase III clinical trial for this compound was stopped early after a review showed it was highly effective and had a good safety profile. It is expected Merck will apply for approval by mid-2013.[needs update] J.P. Morgan's analysis suggests it will bring a billion a year in sales by 2017.[3]

This drug was developed at Merck Frosst in Montreal.

References

  1. ^ PMID 18685424
  2. ^ Gauthier JY, Chauret N, Cromlish W; et al. (2008). "The discovery of odanacatib (MK-0822), a selective inhibitor of cathepsin K". Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 18 (3): 923–8. doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.12.047. PMID 18226527. {{cite journal}}: Explicit use of et al. in: |author= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "Has Merck Found The Heir To Fosamax?". Forbes. 2012-07-11. Retrieved 2012-09-23.