Jump to content

Toning exercises: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
rm blacklisted link, spam
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Blacklisted-links|1=
*http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/goulet5.htm
*:''Triggered by <code>\b(easy)?(hairgrowth&#124;bodybuilding(?!-magazin)&#124;weightloss?&#124;mafiawar&#124;sixpackabs)(secret)?\b</code> on the global blacklist''|bot=Cyberbot II}}
'''Toning exercises''' are [[physical exercises]] that are used with the aim of developing a [[physique]] with a large emphasis on [[musculature]]. In this context, the term '''toned''' implies leanness in the body (low levels of [[body fat]]), noticeable [[muscle definition]] and [[muscle shape|shape]], but not significant muscle size ("bulk").
'''Toning exercises''' are [[physical exercises]] that are used with the aim of developing a [[physique]] with a large emphasis on [[musculature]]. In this context, the term '''toned''' implies leanness in the body (low levels of [[body fat]]), noticeable [[muscle definition]] and [[muscle shape|shape]], but not significant muscle size ("bulk").


Research and basic anatomical knowledge implies that the notion of specific exercises to improve tone is unfounded. Exercises can aid fat loss or stimulate [[muscle hypertrophy]], but cannot otherwise improve tone.<ref name="waehner">Waehner, Paige. [http://exercise.about.com/cs/weightloss/a/toning.htm Can You Really 'Tone' Your Body?]</ref><ref name="barnett">Barnett, Jeff. [http://crossfitimpulse.com/lies-damned-lies-and-muscle-tone Lies, Damned Lies, and Muscle Tone]</ref> The size of the muscle can change, as can the amount of fat covering the muscle, but the 'shape' cannot. A muscle cannot be 'lengthened' or 'shortened' because neither the insertion of the muscle at the joint, nor the length of the tendons attaching the muscle to the bone, can be changed.
Research and basic anatomical knowledge implies that the notion of specific exercises to improve tone is unfounded. Exercises can aid fat loss or stimulate [[muscle hypertrophy]], but cannot otherwise improve tone.<ref name="waehner">Waehner, Paige. [http://exercise.about.com/cs/weightloss/a/toning.htm Can You Really 'Tone' Your Body?]</ref> The size of the muscle can change, as can the amount of fat covering the muscle, but the 'shape' cannot. A muscle cannot be 'lengthened' or 'shortened' because neither the insertion of the muscle at the joint, nor the length of the tendons attaching the muscle to the bone, can be changed.


Appearing "toned" is a common fitness goal, particularly associated with women.<ref name="goulet">Goulet, Chris. [http://www.bodybuilding.com/fun/goulet5.htm The Myth Of "Toning"]</ref>
Appearing "toned" is a common fitness goal, particularly associated with women.


== Exercises ==
== Exercises ==

Revision as of 11:30, 4 December 2013

Toning exercises are physical exercises that are used with the aim of developing a physique with a large emphasis on musculature. In this context, the term toned implies leanness in the body (low levels of body fat), noticeable muscle definition and shape, but not significant muscle size ("bulk").

Research and basic anatomical knowledge implies that the notion of specific exercises to improve tone is unfounded. Exercises can aid fat loss or stimulate muscle hypertrophy, but cannot otherwise improve tone.[1] The size of the muscle can change, as can the amount of fat covering the muscle, but the 'shape' cannot. A muscle cannot be 'lengthened' or 'shortened' because neither the insertion of the muscle at the joint, nor the length of the tendons attaching the muscle to the bone, can be changed.

Appearing "toned" is a common fitness goal, particularly associated with women.

Exercises

Exercises popularly believed to improve tone are primarily weight lifting exercises performed with high repetitions and low resistance (low weight), with short rest periods.[2]

This conventional wisdom is however criticized as poor-quality and inefficient.[1][3][2] What is advocated is an exercise routine involving;

  • resistance training - to stimulate muscle breakdown and repair (increasing muscle mass will raise metabolism, as muscle has a higher calorific usage than fat[1]);
  • optimal nutrition - to manipulate calorie intake and provide sufficient nutrition for muscle growth. The primary requirement for looking toned is obtaining low body fat, as it is fat that creates a 'soft' look.[1]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d Waehner, Paige. Can You Really 'Tone' Your Body?
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference goulet was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference barnett was invoked but never defined (see the help page).