German submarine U-601: Difference between revisions
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|partof=[[Kriegsmarine]] |
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|codes=M 47 254 |
|codes=M 47 254 |
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|commanders=Peter-Ottmar Grau<br>(18 December 1941 - 28 November 1943)<br>Otto Hansen<br>(29 November 1943 - 25 February 1944) |
|commanders=Peter-Ottmar Grau<br />(18 December 1941 - 28 November 1943)<br />Otto Hansen<br />(29 November 1943 - 25 February 1944) |
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|operations=1st patrol<br>14 July - 3 August 1942<br>2nd patrol<br>9 August - 20 September 1942<br>3rd patrol<br>5 November - 7 December 1942<br>4th patrol<br>15 April - 14 May 1943<br>5th patrol<br>14–25 July 1943<br>6th patrol<br>30 July - 28 August 1943<br>7th patrol<br>16 September - 7 October 1943<br>8th patrol<br>18 December 1943 - 7 January 1944<br>9th patrol<br>10 January - 2 February 1944<br>10th patrol<br>17–25 February 1944 |
|operations=1st patrol<br />14 July - 3 August 1942<br />2nd patrol<br />9 August - 20 September 1942<br />3rd patrol<br />5 November - 7 December 1942<br />4th patrol<br />15 April - 14 May 1943<br />5th patrol<br />14–25 July 1943<br />6th patrol<br />30 July - 28 August 1943<br />7th patrol<br />16 September - 7 October 1943<br />8th patrol<br />18 December 1943 - 7 January 1944<br />9th patrol<br />10 January - 2 February 1944<br />10th patrol<br />17–25 February 1944 |
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|victories=4 ships sunk for a total of {{GRT|8,869}} |
|victories=4 ships sunk for a total of {{GRT|8,869}} |
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Revision as of 12:36, 20 April 2015
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (November 2012) |
History | |
---|---|
Nazi Germany | |
Name | U-601 |
Owner | Kriegsmarine |
Ordered | 22 May 1940 |
Builder | Blohm & Voss, Hamburg |
Yard number | 577 |
Laid down | 10 February 1941 |
Launched | 29 October 1941 |
Commissioned | 18 December 1941 |
Out of service | 25 February 1944 |
Fate | Sunk by depth charges, 24 February 1944 |
General characteristics [1] | |
Class and type | Type VIIC submarine |
Height | 9.6 m (31 ft 6 in) |
Armament | list error: mixed text and list (help)
|
Service record | |
Part of: | Kriegsmarine |
Identification codes: | M 47 254 |
Commanders: |
list error: <br /> list (help) Peter-Ottmar Grau (18 December 1941 - 28 November 1943) Otto Hansen (29 November 1943 - 25 February 1944) |
Operations: |
list error: <br /> list (help) 1st patrol 14 July - 3 August 1942 2nd patrol 9 August - 20 September 1942 3rd patrol 5 November - 7 December 1942 4th patrol 15 April - 14 May 1943 5th patrol 14–25 July 1943 6th patrol 30 July - 28 August 1943 7th patrol 16 September - 7 October 1943 8th patrol 18 December 1943 - 7 January 1944 9th patrol 10 January - 2 February 1944 10th patrol 17–25 February 1944 |
Victories: | 4 ships sunk for a total of 8,869 GRT |
German submarine U-601 was a Type VIIC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine for service the World War II. She was commissioned in December 1941 and sunk in February 1944, having sunk four ships. Her commanders were Peter-Ottmar Grau and Otto Hansen.[2]
Description
U-601 was built by Blohm & Voss, Hamburg as yard number 577. She was ordered on 22 May 1940 and the keel was laid down on 10 February 1941. U-601 was launched on 29 October 1941.
Service History
She took part in 10 patrols; exclusively in the Arctic Ocean. She was assigned to:* 11th U-boat Flotilla (1 July 1942 to 31 May 1943)
- 13th U-boat Flotilla (1 June 1943 to 25 February 1944)
In November 1942, she along with U-625 as part of wolfpack Boreas, attacked convoy QP 15 sinking the Soviet cargo ship Kuznets Lesov.
Fate
She was sunk by depth charges in the Arctic Ocean on 25 February 1944 NW of Narvik, Norway by a RAF Catalina at position 70°26′N 12°40′E / 70.433°N 12.667°E. She was lost with all 51 hands.
Wolfpacks
U-601 took part in five wolfpacks, namely.
- Boreas (19 November - 6 December 1942)
- Wiking (20 September - 3 October 1943)
- Eisenbart (19 December 1943 - 5 January 1944)
- Isegrim (16–27 January 1944)
- Werwolf (27 January - 1 February 1944)
Summary of Raiding Career
Date | Ship Name | Nationality | Tonnage (GRT) | Fate[3] |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 August 1942 | Krest’janin | Soviet Union | 2,513 | Sunk |
24 August 1942 | Kujbyshev | Soviet Union | 2,332 | Sunk |
24 August 1942 | Medvezhonok | Soviet Union | 50 | Sunk |
24 November 1942 | Kuznets Lesov | Soviet Union | 3,974 | Sunk |
References
- ^ Gröner 1985, pp. 72–74.
- ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type VIIC boat U-601". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 10 November 2012.
- ^ Helgason, Guðmundur. "Ships hit by U-601". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
Bibliography
- Busch, Rainer; Röll, Hans-Joachim (1999). Deutsche U-Boot-Verluste von September 1939 bis Mai 1945 (in German). Vol. IV. Hamburg, Berlin, Bonn: Mittler. ISBN 3-8132-0514-2.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help); Invalid|ref=harv
(help) - Gröner, Erich (1985). U-Boote, Hilfskreuzer, Minenschiffe, Netzleger, Sperrbrecher (in German). Vol. III. Koblenz: Bernard & Graefe. ISBN 3-7637-4802-4.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help); Invalid|ref=harv
(help)
External links
- Helgason, Guðmundur. "The Type VIIC boat U-601". German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. Retrieved 29 December 2014.
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