Jump to content

Somatophylakes: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
mNo edit summary
Line 24: Line 24:
==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.livius.org/so-st/somatophylax/somatophylax.html Livius.org - ''Somatophylax'']
*[http://www.livius.org/so-st/somatophylax/somatophylax.html Livius.org - ''Somatophylax'']
*''[https://www.academia.edu/9300605/Seleucid_Royal_Guard._An_Officer_of_the_Midle_3rd_Century_B.C Seleucid Royal Guard. An Officer of the Middle 3rd Century B.C.]''
**


{{Alexander's Generals}}
{{Alexander's Generals}}

Revision as of 13:07, 6 May 2016

Somatophylakes (Template:Lang-el; singular: somatophylax, σωματοφύλαξ), in its literal English translation from Greek, means "bodyguards".

The most famous body of somatophylakes were those of Philip of Macedon and Alexander the Great. They consisted of seven men, drawn from the Macedonian nobility, who also acted as high-ranking military officers, holding command positions such as general or chiliarch. Alexander the Great appointed Peucestas as eighth somatophylax after the siege of Malli.

Somatophylakes of Alexander the Great

336–334
333,
  • Aristonous, Lysimachus, Peithon, Arybbas, Balacrus, Demetrius, Hephaestion.
332
  • Aristonous, Lysimachus, Peithon, Arybbas, Menes, Demetrius, Hephaestion.
331
  • Aristonous, Lysimachus, Peithon, Leonnatus, Menes, Demetrius, Hephaestion.
330–327
326–324
  • Aristonous, Lysimachus, Peithon, Leonnatus, Perdiccas, Ptolemy I Soter, Hephaestion, Peucestas
323
  • Aristonous, Lysimachus, Peithon, Leonnatus, Perdiccas, Ptolemy I Soter, Peucestas.

See also