Jump to content

Shmuel ha-Katan: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
better link
since he was a contemporary of Gamliel II he couldn't have been a contemporary of Hillel II who was a seventh generation descendant of Gamliel II living around 250 years later
Line 2: Line 2:
'''Shmuel ha-Katan''' (literally ''Shmuel'' the Small) was a [[Babylonian Jew]] considered a great early [[Jewish law|religious scholar]]. He was one of the second generation of [[Tannaim]], who served under the patriarch [[Gamliel II]] of [[Yavneh]], during the last two decades of the 1st century CE.
'''Shmuel ha-Katan''' (literally ''Shmuel'' the Small) was a [[Babylonian Jew]] considered a great early [[Jewish law|religious scholar]]. He was one of the second generation of [[Tannaim]], who served under the patriarch [[Gamliel II]] of [[Yavneh]], during the last two decades of the 1st century CE.


He is supposed to have contributed to the calculation-based Hillel II [[Hebrew calendar]] in the time shortly after the destruction of the [[second Temple]] in Jerusalem; this calendar brought an end to the practice of declaring the [[Rosh Chodesh|new moon]] from the testimony of witnesses, and to have established some of the standard prayers of the Jewish liturgy, the [[Siddur]]. Particularly, he wrote the [[Birkat HaMinim]] benediction, the 13th blessing in the silent prayer said three times daily, the [[Amidah]]. This prayer condemns heretics, most likely the [[Jewish Christians]].
He is supposed to have established some of the standard prayers of the Jewish liturgy, the [[Siddur]]. Particularly, he wrote the [[Birkat HaMinim]] benediction, the 13th blessing in the silent prayer said three times daily, the [[Amidah]]. This prayer condemns heretics, most likely the [[Jewish Christians]].


==External links==
==External links==

Revision as of 17:55, 2 August 2018

Shmuel ha-Katan (literally Shmuel the Small) was a Babylonian Jew considered a great early religious scholar. He was one of the second generation of Tannaim, who served under the patriarch Gamliel II of Yavneh, during the last two decades of the 1st century CE.

He is supposed to have established some of the standard prayers of the Jewish liturgy, the Siddur. Particularly, he wrote the Birkat HaMinim benediction, the 13th blessing in the silent prayer said three times daily, the Amidah. This prayer condemns heretics, most likely the Jewish Christians.