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Zerhoun: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 34°2′1.8″N 05°31′12.54″W / 34.033833°N 5.5201500°W / 34.033833; -5.5201500
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removing information that is no longer current (non-muslims are allowed to stay overnight), and in any case not relevant to this topic since there is an article for the town itself
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| easiest_route = From [[Meknes]]
| easiest_route = From [[Meknes]]
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'''Zerhoun''' ({{lang-ar|جبل زرهون}} also spelled '''Zarhun''' or '''Zarhon''') is a [[mountain]] in [[Morocco]], north of [[Meknes]]. On the hill is the [[Moulay Idris|Moulay Idris Zarhona]] town, named after [[Idris I|Moulay Idris I]], the founder of the [[Idrisid dynasty]] who was buried there in 791 [[AD]].<ref name="EB1911">{{EB1911|inline=y|wstitle=Zarhón|volume=28|pages=959-956}}</ref>
'''Zerhoun''' ({{lang-ar|جبل زرهون}} also spelled '''Zarhun''' or '''Zarhon''') is a [[mountain]] in [[Morocco]], north of [[Meknes]]. On the hill is the [[Moulay Idris|Moulay Idris Zerhoun]] town, named after [[Idris I|Moulay Idris I]], the founder of the [[Idrisid dynasty]] who was buried there in 791 [[AD]].<ref name="EB1911">{{EB1911|inline=y|wstitle=Zarhón|volume=28|pages=959-956}}</ref>


==Geography==
==Geography==
Near the Zerhoun range are the ruins of [[Volubilis]], once the [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] provincial capital, and the first home of [[Idris I]].<ref name="EB1911" /> It was settled by [[Phoenicians]] or [[Carthaginians]] prior to the conclusion of the [[Punic Wars]], when it was annexed by Rome.<ref>[http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=14906 C. Michael Hogan (2007) ''Volubilis'', The Megalithic Portal, edited by A. Burnham]</ref> After the withdrawal of Rome, Christian Berbers continued to inhabit Volubilis until the seventh century AD (Bidwell, 2005). Volubilis has been designated as a [[World Heritage Site]]. Also nearby is the town of [[Moulay Idriss Zerhoun]], site of the mausoleum of [[Idris I of Morocco|Idris I]].
Since the whole town of Moulay Idris is considered a sanctuary, it pays no taxes, and provides no soldiers. Non-Muslims are allegedly forbidden within the village after dark. This is plausible, considering the lack of lodging.<ref>Margaret Bidwell and [[Robin Leonard Bidwell|Robin Bidwell]] (2005) ''Morocco: The Traveller's Companion'', Tauris Parke Publishing, 326 pages, {{ISBN|1845111079}}</ref>

Near the Zerhoun range are the ruins of [[Volubilis]], or Pharaohs Castle, once the [[Ancient Rome|Roman]] capital, and the first home of [[Idris I]].<ref name="EB1911"/> It was settled by [[Phoenicians]] or [[Carthaginians]] prior to the conclusion of the [[Punic Wars]], when it was annexed by Rome.<ref>[http://www.megalithic.co.uk/article.php?sid=14906 C. Michael Hogan (2007) ''Volubilis'', The Megalithic Portal, edited by A. Burnham]</ref> After the withdrawal of Rome, Christian Berbers continued to inhabit Volubilis until the seventh century AD (Bidwell, 2005). Volubilis has been designated as a [[World Heritage Site]].


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 02:41, 14 January 2020

Adrar Zerhon
جبل زرهون
View of Jbel Zerhoun
Highest point
Elevation1,025 m (3,363 ft)
Coordinates34°2′1.8″N 05°31′12.54″W / 34.033833°N 5.5201500°W / 34.033833; -5.5201500
Geography
Jbel Zerhoun is located in Morocco
Jbel Zerhoun
Jbel Zerhoun
Parent rangeRif
Climbing
First ascentUnknown
Easiest routeFrom Meknes

Zerhoun (Template:Lang-ar also spelled Zarhun or Zarhon) is a mountain in Morocco, north of Meknes. On the hill is the Moulay Idris Zerhoun town, named after Moulay Idris I, the founder of the Idrisid dynasty who was buried there in 791 AD.[1]

Geography

Near the Zerhoun range are the ruins of Volubilis, once the Roman provincial capital, and the first home of Idris I.[1] It was settled by Phoenicians or Carthaginians prior to the conclusion of the Punic Wars, when it was annexed by Rome.[2] After the withdrawal of Rome, Christian Berbers continued to inhabit Volubilis until the seventh century AD (Bidwell, 2005). Volubilis has been designated as a World Heritage Site. Also nearby is the town of Moulay Idriss Zerhoun, site of the mausoleum of Idris I.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Zarhón". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 959–956.
  2. ^ C. Michael Hogan (2007) Volubilis, The Megalithic Portal, edited by A. Burnham