Haplochromis orthostoma: Difference between revisions
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| status = VU |
| status = VU |
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| status_system = IUCN2.3 |
| status_system = IUCN2.3 |
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| status_ref = <ref>{{cite iucn | author = Kaufman, L. | year = 2016 | title = ''Haplochromis orthostoma'' | journal = [[The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]] | volume = 2016 | page = e.T19033A97127794 | url = https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T19033A97127794.en | accessdate = 9 December 2018}}</ref> |
| status_ref = <ref name=IUCN>{{cite iucn | author = Kaufman, L. | year = 2016 | title = ''Haplochromis orthostoma'' | journal = [[The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species]] | volume = 2016 | page = e.T19033A97127794 | url = https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T19033A97127794.en | accessdate = 9 December 2018}}</ref> |
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| taxon = Haplochromis orthostoma |
| taxon = Haplochromis orthostoma |
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| authority = [[Charles Tate Regan|Regan]], 1922 |
| authority = [[Charles Tate Regan|Regan]], 1922 |
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'''''Haplochromis orthostoma''''' is a species of [[cichlid]] fish that is [[Endemism|endemic]] to the [[Lake Kyoga]] system in [[Uganda]], where only known from [[Lake Bisina]] (a medium-sized lake to the northeast of Lake Kyoga itself)<ref name=FishBase>{{FishBase |genus= Haplochromis|species= orthostoma| month = April | year = 2013}}</ref> and Lake Nawampassa (a small lake southeast of Lake Kyoga itself and only separated by a thin swamp).<ref name=Steeves2007>{{cite | author=Steeves, G. | year=2007 | title=A Rediscovered Piscavore from Nawampassa: Pyxichromis orthostoma | publisher=A Cichlid Room Companion }}</ref> Its continued survival in Lake Bisina is questionable as it has not been recorded in recent surveys,<ref name=Wanda2011>{{cite journal | author1=Wanda, F. | author2=B. Gidudu | author3=S. Wandera | author4=R.S. Copeland | author5=J.P. Cuda | author6=W.A. Overholt | year=2011 | title=Herbivory of Hydrilla verticillata by Cichlid Fish in Lake Bisina, Uganda | journal=Journal of East African Natural History | volume=100 | issue=1&2 | pages=113-121 }}</ref> but it still survives in Lake Nawampassa.<ref name=Steeves2007/> This [[piscivorous]] species is peaceful among similar-sized or larger fish, but will rapidly swallow smaller fish with its very large mouth.<ref name=Steeves2007/> The large officially measured specimen was {{cvt|9.1|cm|in}} in [[standard length]],<ref name=FishBase>{{FishBase |genus= Haplochromis|species= orthostoma| month = April | year = 2013}}</ref> although it has been known to reach about {{cvt|18|cm|in}} in total length.<ref name=Steeves2007/> |
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'''''Haplochromis orthostoma''''' is a species of [[cichlid]] [[Endemism|endemic]] to [[Lake Salisbury]] in [[Uganda]]. This species can reach a length of {{convert|9.1|cm|in}} [[fish measurement|SL]].<ref>{{FishBase |genus= Haplochromis|species= orthostoma| month = April | year = 2013}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 11:19, 25 September 2019
Haplochromis orthostoma | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cichliformes |
Family: | Cichlidae |
Genus: | Haplochromis |
Species: | H. orthostoma
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Binomial name | |
Haplochromis orthostoma Regan, 1922
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Synonyms | |
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Haplochromis orthostoma is a species of cichlid fish that is endemic to the Lake Kyoga system in Uganda, where only known from Lake Bisina (a medium-sized lake to the northeast of Lake Kyoga itself)[2] and Lake Nawampassa (a small lake southeast of Lake Kyoga itself and only separated by a thin swamp).[3] Its continued survival in Lake Bisina is questionable as it has not been recorded in recent surveys,[4] but it still survives in Lake Nawampassa.[3] This piscivorous species is peaceful among similar-sized or larger fish, but will rapidly swallow smaller fish with its very large mouth.[3] The large officially measured specimen was 9.1 cm (3.6 in) in standard length,[2] although it has been known to reach about 18 cm (7.1 in) in total length.[3]
References
- ^ Kaufman, L. (2016). "Haplochromis orthostoma". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T19033A97127794. Retrieved 9 December 2018. {{cite iucn}}: error: unknown url (help)
- ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Haplochromis orthostoma". FishBase. April 2013 version.
- ^ a b c d Steeves, G. (2007), A Rediscovered Piscavore from Nawampassa: Pyxichromis orthostoma, A Cichlid Room Companion
- ^ Wanda, F.; B. Gidudu; S. Wandera; R.S. Copeland; J.P. Cuda; W.A. Overholt (2011). "Herbivory of Hydrilla verticillata by Cichlid Fish in Lake Bisina, Uganda". Journal of East African Natural History. 100 (1&2): 113–121.