Kathleen Manners, Duchess of Rutland: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|English aristocrat}} |
{{short description|English aristocrat}} |
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{{Infobox noble |
{{Infobox noble |
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| honorific_prefix = [[Your Grace|Her Grace]] |
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== Early life and family == |
== Early life and family == |
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Kathleen Tennant was born on 30 January 1894 in London and grew up in a house on [[Downing Street]]. Her mother was Annie Geraldine [[Redmayne baronets|Redmayne]] and her father was Francis John Tennant of Innes, Morayshire, and [[Lympne Castle]], Kent. She was a member of the Tennant family, an influential Scottish industrial family that had been ennobled. Her maternal grandfather was the industrialist [[Sir Charles Tennant, 1st Baronet]]. Her father, who was a member of [[The Souls]], was the younger brother of [[Edward Tennant, 1st Baron Glenconner]] and [[Margot Asquith|Margot Asquith, Countess of Oxford and Asquith]], the wife of British Prime Minister [[H. H. Asquith|Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith]].<ref name= grantham>https://www.granthammatters.co.uk/kathleen-duchess-of-rutland/</ref> She was informally known by the nickname Kakoo.<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=_g-LDwAAQBAJ&pg=PP332&lpg=PP332&dq=kathleen+manners+duchess+of+rutland&source=bl&ots=ocW4y741J4&sig=ACfU3U2YEelEshLUfsBl2lCHqGZnTDJwrg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjHyp6V6K_iAhUQvVkKHYFFDZk4FBDoATADegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=kathleen&f=false</ref> |
Kathleen Tennant was born on 30 January 1894 in London and grew up in a house on [[Downing Street]]. Her mother was Annie Geraldine [[Redmayne baronets|Redmayne]] and her father was Francis John Tennant of Innes, Morayshire, and [[Lympne Castle]], Kent. She was a member of the Tennant family, an influential Scottish industrial family that had been ennobled. Her maternal grandfather was the industrialist [[Sir Charles Tennant, 1st Baronet]]. Her father, who was a member of [[The Souls]], was the younger brother of [[Edward Tennant, 1st Baron Glenconner]] and [[Margot Asquith|Margot Asquith, Countess of Oxford and Asquith]], the wife of British Prime Minister [[H. H. Asquith|Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith]].<ref name= grantham>{{cite web|url=https://www.granthammatters.co.uk/kathleen-duchess-of-rutland/|title=Kathleen, Duchess of Rutland - The Duchess was niece of prime minister|date=3 March 2014|publisher=}}</ref> She was informally known by the nickname Kakoo.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_g-LDwAAQBAJ&pg=PP332&lpg=PP332&dq=kathleen+manners+duchess+of+rutland&source=bl&ots=ocW4y741J4&sig=ACfU3U2YEelEshLUfsBl2lCHqGZnTDJwrg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjHyp6V6K_iAhUQvVkKHYFFDZk4FBDoATADegQICRAB#v=onepage&q=kathleen&f=false|title=Darling Monster: The Letters of Lady Diana Cooper to Son John Julius Norwich, 1939-1952|first=Diana|last=Cooper|date=14 August 2014|publisher=Abrams|via=Google Books}}</ref> |
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== Personal life == |
== Personal life == |
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She married [[John Manners, 9th Duke of Rutland|John Henry Montague Manners, Marquess of Granby]], the son of [[Henry Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland]] and [[Violet Manners, Duchess of Rutland|Violet Lindsay]] on 27 January 1916 at [[St Margaret's, Westminster]].<ref>https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/marriage-of-lord-granby-n65cnhfkh02</ref> They had five children:<ref name="times">{{cite news |title=The Duke of Rutland: Authority on Medieval Art |work=[[The Times]] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |page=3 |date= 23 April 1940 }}</ref> |
She married [[John Manners, 9th Duke of Rutland|John Henry Montague Manners, Marquess of Granby]], the son of [[Henry Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland]] and [[Violet Manners, Duchess of Rutland|Violet Lindsay]] on 27 January 1916 at [[St Margaret's, Westminster]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/marriage-of-lord-granby-n65cnhfkh02|title=Marriage of Lord Granby|date=27 January 2016|publisher=|via=www.thetimes.co.uk}}</ref> They had five children:<ref name="times">{{cite news |title=The Duke of Rutland: Authority on Medieval Art |work=[[The Times]] |publisher=The Times Digital Archive |page=3 |date= 23 April 1940 }}</ref> |
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* [[Lady Ursula d'Abo|Lady Ursula Isabel Manners]] |
* [[Lady Ursula d'Abo|Lady Ursula Isabel Manners]] |
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* Lord Roger David Manners |
* Lord Roger David Manners |
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In 1925 her husband succeeded to the [[Duke of Rutland|Dukedom of Rutland]].<ref>https://www.stephenongpin.com/object/791267/18203/the-artist-james-jebusa-shannon-painting</ref> |
In 1925 her husband succeeded to the [[Duke of Rutland|Dukedom of Rutland]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.stephenongpin.com/object/791267/18203/the-artist-james-jebusa-shannon-painting|title=Violet MANNERS - The Artist James Jebusa Shannon Painting a Portrait of the Young John Manners, later 9th Duke of Rutland|website=www.stephenongpin.com}}</ref> |
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As a close friend to the [[George VI|Duke]] and [[Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother|Duchess of York]], Manners disliked [[Wallis Simpson]] and disapproved of [[Edward VIII]]'s abdication. At the 1937 [[Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth]], she was one of four duchesses who carried the canopy over the Queen.<ref name= grantham/> |
As a close friend to the [[George VI|Duke]] and [[Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother|Duchess of York]], Manners disliked [[Wallis Simpson]] and disapproved of [[Edward VIII]]'s abdication. At the 1937 [[Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth]], she was one of four duchesses who carried the canopy over the Queen.<ref name= grantham/> |
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Revision as of 19:26, 22 May 2019
Kathleen Manners | |
|---|---|
| Duchess of Rutland | |
| Other titles | Marchioness of Granby, Countess of Rutland, Baroness Manners, Baroness Roos |
| Born | Kathleen Tennant 30 January 1894 London, England |
| Died | Belgravia, London |
| Spouse(s) | John Manners, 9th Duke of Rutland |
| Issue | Lady Ursula Manners Lady Isabel Manners Charles Manners, 10th Duke of Rutland Lord John Martin Manners Lord Roger David Manners |
| Father | Francis John Tennant |
| Mother | Annie Geraldine Redmayne |
Kathleen Manners, Duchess of Rutland (née Tennant; 30 January 1894 - 4 December 1989) was an English aristocrat and the wife of John Manners, 9th Duke of Rutland.
Early life and family
Kathleen Tennant was born on 30 January 1894 in London and grew up in a house on Downing Street. Her mother was Annie Geraldine Redmayne and her father was Francis John Tennant of Innes, Morayshire, and Lympne Castle, Kent. She was a member of the Tennant family, an influential Scottish industrial family that had been ennobled. Her maternal grandfather was the industrialist Sir Charles Tennant, 1st Baronet. Her father, who was a member of The Souls, was the younger brother of Edward Tennant, 1st Baron Glenconner and Margot Asquith, Countess of Oxford and Asquith, the wife of British Prime Minister Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith.[1] She was informally known by the nickname Kakoo.[2]
Personal life
She married John Henry Montague Manners, Marquess of Granby, the son of Henry Manners, 8th Duke of Rutland and Violet Lindsay on 27 January 1916 at St Margaret's, Westminster.[3] They had five children:[4]
- Lady Ursula Isabel Manners
- Lady Isabel Violet Kathleen Manners
- Charles John Robert Manners, 10th Duke of Rutland
- Lord John Martin Manners
- Lord Roger David Manners
In 1925 her husband succeeded to the Dukedom of Rutland.[5]
As a close friend to the Duke and Duchess of York, Manners disliked Wallis Simpson and disapproved of Edward VIII's abdication. At the 1937 Coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, she was one of four duchesses who carried the canopy over the Queen.[1]
Her husband died in 1940. After his death, her son became the 10th Duke of Rutland. She moved out of Belvoir Castle and into Belvoir Lodge, accompanied by two servants, Emily Stenton and Sidney Parkes.[1]
She died at her home in Belgravia on 4 December 1989 at the age of 95.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d "Kathleen, Duchess of Rutland - The Duchess was niece of prime minister". 3 March 2014.
- ^ Cooper, Diana (14 August 2014). "Darling Monster: The Letters of Lady Diana Cooper to Son John Julius Norwich, 1939-1952". Abrams – via Google Books.
- ^ "Marriage of Lord Granby". 27 January 2016 – via www.thetimes.co.uk.
- ^ "The Duke of Rutland: Authority on Medieval Art". The Times. The Times Digital Archive. 23 April 1940. p. 3.
- ^ "Violet MANNERS - The Artist James Jebusa Shannon Painting a Portrait of the Young John Manners, later 9th Duke of Rutland". www.stephenongpin.com.