Norman Fucking Rockwell!: Difference between revisions
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'''''Norman Fucking Rockwell'''''{{efn|The title is stylized with an exclamation mark; the uncensored title reads '''''Norman Fucking Rockwell!''''', while the censored title reads '''''Norman F*****g Rockwell!''''' or just '''''NFR!'''''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.urbanoutfitters.com/shop/lana-del-rey-nfr-limited-2xlp|title=Lana Del Rey - NFR! Limited 2XLP|website=Urban Outfitters|access-date=2019-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.roughtrade.com/gb/lana-del-rey/lana-del-rey-nfr|title=Lana Del Rey - NFR! - Tape|website=Rough Trade|access-date=2019-08-04}}</ref>}} is the sixth [[studio album]] and fifth major-label record by American singer [[Lana Del Rey]], released on August 30, 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell-album-name-release-date-artwork-when-a9030151.html|title=Lana Del Rey reveals Norman F***ing Rockwell release date and artwork|date=July 31, 2019|website=The Independent}}</ref><ref name="venice1">{{cite web |last=Hussein |first=Wandera |title=Lana Del Rey announces Norman Fucking Rockwell album, shares "Venice Bitch" |url=https://www.thefader.com/2018/09/18/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell-album-announce |website=[[The Fader]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018}}</ref> The first singles from the album, "[[Mariners Apartment Complex]]" and "[[Venice Bitch]]", were released in September 2018,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/art-books-music/a23104960/lana-del-rey-mariners-apartment-complex-lyrics-new-album/|title=Lana Del Rey Just Dropped a New Song and Announced Her 2019 Album|last=Gonzales|first=Erica|date=2018-09-12|website=Harper's Bazaar|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref> followed by "[[Hope Is a Dangerous Thing for a Woman Like Me to Have – but I Have It]]" and "[[Doin' Time]]" in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/blogs/nme-blogs/lana-del-reys-new-album-everything-know-far-2379108|title=Lana Del Rey’s new 2019 album – everything we know so far|last=Beaumont|first=Mark|date=2019-07-31|website=NME|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref> The album title was announced in an interview with Zane Lowe for Beats 1 in September 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vulture.com/2018/09/lana-del-rey-announces-new-album-norman-fucking-rockwell.html|title=Lana Del Rey’s New Album Has the Best Title of the Year|last=Lockett|first=Dee|date=September 18, 2018|website=Vulture|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> The album was primarily produced by Del Rey and [[Jack Antonoff]], with additional contributions from [[Zach Dawes]], [[Andrew Watt (musician)|Andrew Watt]] and longtime Del Rey collaborator [[Rick Nowels]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/lana-del-rey-details-new-album-norman-fucking-rockwell/|title=Lana Del Rey Details New Album Norman Fucking Rockwell|website=Pitchfork|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell-release-date-track-list-865743/|title=Lana Del Rey Announces 'Norman F-cking Rockwell' Release Date, Track List|last=Spanos|first=Brittany|last2=Spanos|first2=Brittany|date=2019-07-31|website=Rolling Stone|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref> Musically ''Norman Fucking Rockwell'' is a [[psychedelic rock]]<ref name="billboard">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/8527901/lana-del-rey-billboard-cover-story-2019|title=Lana Del Rey on Finding Her Voice and Following Her Muse: 'I Have Never Taken a Shortcut'|author=Meaghan Garvey|website=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=August 22, 2019|access-date=August 30, 2019}}</ref><ref name = "slant"/> and [[trip hop]]<ref name="rivistastudio">{{cite web|url=https://www.rivistastudio.com/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell/|title=Lana Del Rey è arrivata fino a qui|author=Clara Mazzoleni|date=August 30, 2019|publisher=Rivista Studio|quote=Dei 14 brani del disco, che ondeggiano tra il trip hop e il rock (molto più rock del solito), quasi la metà erano già usciti nei mesi scorsi|language=italian}}</ref> record, with [[desert rock music|desert rock]]<ref name ="the independent"/> and [[classic rock]]<ref name ="allmusic"/> influences. |
'''''Norman Fucking Rockwell'''''{{efn|The title is stylized with an exclamation mark; the uncensored title reads '''''Norman Fucking Rockwell!''''', while the censored title reads '''''Norman F*****g Rockwell!''''' or just '''''NFR!'''''<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.urbanoutfitters.com/shop/lana-del-rey-nfr-limited-2xlp|title=Lana Del Rey - NFR! Limited 2XLP|website=Urban Outfitters|access-date=2019-08-04}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.roughtrade.com/gb/lana-del-rey/lana-del-rey-nfr|title=Lana Del Rey - NFR! - Tape|website=Rough Trade|access-date=2019-08-04}}</ref>}} is the sixth [[studio album]] and fifth major-label record by American singer [[Lana Del Rey]], released on August 30, 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/music/news/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell-album-name-release-date-artwork-when-a9030151.html|title=Lana Del Rey reveals Norman F***ing Rockwell release date and artwork|date=July 31, 2019|website=The Independent}}</ref><ref name="venice1">{{cite web |last=Hussein |first=Wandera |title=Lana Del Rey announces Norman Fucking Rockwell album, shares "Venice Bitch" |url=https://www.thefader.com/2018/09/18/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell-album-announce |website=[[The Fader]] |accessdate=September 18, 2018}}</ref> The first singles from the album, "[[Mariners Apartment Complex]]" and "[[Venice Bitch]]", were released in September 2018,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.harpersbazaar.com/culture/art-books-music/a23104960/lana-del-rey-mariners-apartment-complex-lyrics-new-album/|title=Lana Del Rey Just Dropped a New Song and Announced Her 2019 Album|last=Gonzales|first=Erica|date=2018-09-12|website=Harper's Bazaar|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref> followed by "[[Hope Is a Dangerous Thing for a Woman Like Me to Have – but I Have It]]" and "[[Doin' Time]]" in 2019.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/blogs/nme-blogs/lana-del-reys-new-album-everything-know-far-2379108|title=Lana Del Rey’s new 2019 album – everything we know so far|last=Beaumont|first=Mark|date=2019-07-31|website=NME|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref> The album title was announced in an interview with Zane Lowe for Beats 1 in September 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.vulture.com/2018/09/lana-del-rey-announces-new-album-norman-fucking-rockwell.html|title=Lana Del Rey’s New Album Has the Best Title of the Year|last=Lockett|first=Dee|date=September 18, 2018|website=Vulture|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}</ref> The album was primarily produced by Del Rey and [[Jack Antonoff]], with additional contributions from [[Zach Dawes]], [[Andrew Watt (musician)|Andrew Watt]] and longtime Del Rey collaborator [[Rick Nowels]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/news/lana-del-rey-details-new-album-norman-fucking-rockwell/|title=Lana Del Rey Details New Album Norman Fucking Rockwell|website=Pitchfork|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell-release-date-track-list-865743/|title=Lana Del Rey Announces 'Norman F-cking Rockwell' Release Date, Track List|last=Spanos|first=Brittany|last2=Spanos|first2=Brittany|date=2019-07-31|website=Rolling Stone|access-date=2019-07-31}}</ref> Musically, ''Norman Fucking Rockwell'' is a [[psychedelic rock]]<ref name="billboard">{{cite web|url=https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/8527901/lana-del-rey-billboard-cover-story-2019|title=Lana Del Rey on Finding Her Voice and Following Her Muse: 'I Have Never Taken a Shortcut'|author=Meaghan Garvey|website=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|date=August 22, 2019|access-date=August 30, 2019}}</ref><ref name = "slant"/> and [[trip hop]]<ref name="rivistastudio">{{cite web|url=https://www.rivistastudio.com/lana-del-rey-norman-fucking-rockwell/|title=Lana Del Rey è arrivata fino a qui|author=Clara Mazzoleni|date=August 30, 2019|publisher=Rivista Studio|quote=Dei 14 brani del disco, che ondeggiano tra il trip hop e il rock (molto più rock del solito), quasi la metà erano già usciti nei mesi scorsi|language=italian}}</ref> record, with [[desert rock music|desert rock]]<ref name ="the independent"/> and [[classic rock]]<ref name ="allmusic"/> influences. |
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== Background and release == |
== Background and release == |
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{{col-2}} |
{{col-2}} |
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'''Technical''' |
'''Technical''' |
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* Laura Sisk – |
* Laura Sisk – recording engineering {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13, 14)}}, mixing {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13, 14)}} |
||
* [[Jack Antonoff]] – |
* [[Jack Antonoff]] – recording engineering {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13, 14)}}, mixing {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13, 14)}} |
||
* Paul Lamalfa – recording engineering {{small|(5)}}, mixing {{small|(5)}} |
* Paul Lamalfa – recording engineering {{small|(5)}}, mixing {{small|(5)}} |
||
* [[John Congleton]] – recording engineering {{small|(9)}} |
* [[John Congleton]] – recording engineering {{small|(9)}} |
||
* Dean Reid – recording engineering {{small|(9, 10)}}, mixing {{small|(10, 12)}} |
* Dean Reid – recording engineering {{small|(9, 10)}}, mixing {{small|(10, 12)}} |
||
* Kieron Menzies – recording engineering {{small|(9, 10, 12)}}, mixing {{small|(10, 12)}} |
* Kieron Menzies – recording engineering {{small|(9, 10, 12)}}, mixing {{small|(10, 12)}} |
||
* Trevor Yasuda – |
* Trevor Yasuda – recording engineering {{small|(10, 12)}} |
||
* Jon Sher – assistant recording engineering {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13)}} |
* Jon Sher – assistant recording engineering {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13)}} |
||
* Derrick Stockwell – assistant recording engineering {{small|(3)}} |
* Derrick Stockwell – assistant recording engineering {{small|(3)}} |
||
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* John Christopher Fee – assistant recording engineering {{small|(10)}} |
* John Christopher Fee – assistant recording engineering {{small|(10)}} |
||
* Chris Rockwell – assistant recording engineering {{small|(10)}} |
* Chris Rockwell – assistant recording engineering {{small|(10)}} |
||
* Serban Ghenea – |
* Serban Ghenea – mixing {{small|(2)}} |
||
* John Hanes – |
* John Hanes – mix engineering {{small|(2)}} |
||
* [[Andrew Watt (musician)|Andrew Watt]] – |
* [[Andrew Watt (musician)|Andrew Watt]] – mixing {{small|(5)}} |
||
* [[Chris Gehringer]] – mastering {{small|(1–4, 6–14)}} |
* [[Chris Gehringer]] – mastering {{small|(1–4, 6–14)}} |
||
* Will Quinnell – assistant mastering engineering {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13, 14)}} |
* Will Quinnell – assistant mastering engineering {{small|(1–4, 6–9, 11, 13, 14)}} |
||
* Dave Kutch – |
* Dave Kutch – mastering {{small|(5)}} |
||
{{col-2}} |
{{col-2}} |
||
'''Musicians''' |
'''Musicians''' |
||
* [[Lana Del Rey]] – vocals, horns {{small|(9)}} |
* [[Lana Del Rey]] – vocals, horns {{small|(9)}} |
||
* Jack Antonoff – |
* Jack Antonoff – keyboards {{small|(1–4, 6–8, 11, 13)}}, piano {{small|(1–4, 6–8, 11, 13, 14)}}, drums {{small|(2–4, 8, 11)}}, programming {{small|(2–4, 6–8, 11, 13)}}, acoustic guitar {{small|(2–4, 8, 11)}}, electric guitar {{small|(2–4, 6–8, 11, 13)}}, synthesizers {{small|(3)}}, percussion {{small|(8)}}, vibraphone {{small|(8)}} |
||
* Evan Smith – |
* Evan Smith – saxophone {{small|(1, 11)}}, flute {{small|(11)}} |
||
* Phillip Peterson – |
* Phillip Peterson – baritone {{small|(1)}}, cello {{small|(1, 6, 11)}}, flugelhorn {{small|(1)}} |
||
* Victoria Parker – violin {{small|(1, 6, 11)}} |
* Victoria Parker – violin {{small|(1, 6, 11)}} |
||
* Laura Sisk – additional programming {{small|(2)}} |
* Laura Sisk – additional programming {{small|(2)}} |
||
* Mikey Freedom Hart – |
* Mikey Freedom Hart – keyboards {{small|(4)}}, [[Mellotron]] {{small|(9)}}, piano {{small|(9)}}, drums {{small|(10)}}, programming {{small|(10)}} |
||
* Andrew Watt – |
* Andrew Watt – instrumentation {{small|(5)}}, programming {{small|(5)}}, guitar {{small|(5)}} |
||
* Eric Wilson – |
* Eric Wilson – bass guitar {{small|(5)}} |
||
* Josh Freese – drums {{small|(5)}} |
* Josh Freese – drums {{small|(5)}} |
||
* Bud Gaugh – |
* Bud Gaugh – drums {{small|(5)}} |
||
* Gale Levant – |
* Gale Levant – harp {{small|(5)}} |
||
* Woozy Biff – |
* Woozy Biff – harp {{small|(9)}} |
||
* [[Zach Dawes|Zachary Dawes]] – |
* [[Zach Dawes|Zachary Dawes]] – piano {{small|(9)}} |
||
* [[Guards (band)|Loren Humphrey]] – |
* [[Guards (band)|Loren Humphrey]] – drums {{small|(9)}} |
||
* Darren Weiss – |
* Darren Weiss – drums {{small|(9)}} |
||
* Mike Riddleberger – |
* Mike Riddleberger – drums {{small|(9)}} |
||
* Sean Hutchinson – |
* Sean Hutchinson – drums {{small|(9)}} |
||
* [[Wires on Fire|Evan Weiss]] – guitar {{small|(9)}} |
* [[Wires on Fire|Evan Weiss]] – guitar {{small|(9)}} |
||
* Benji Lysaght – guitar {{small|(9)}} |
* Benji Lysaght – guitar {{small|(9)}} |
||
* [[Tyler Parkford]] – |
* [[Tyler Parkford]] – [[Hammond organ|Hammond B3]] {{small|(9)}} |
||
* Dean Reid – |
* Dean Reid – bass guitar {{small|(9)}}, keyboards {{small|(10)}}, guitar {{small|(10)}}, FX {{small|(10)}}, programming {{small|(10)}} |
||
* Kieron Menzies – |
* Kieron Menzies – Mellotron {{small|(9)}}, drums {{small|(10)}}, FX {{small|(10)}}, programming {{small|(10)}} |
||
* [[Rick Nowels]] – |
* [[Rick Nowels]] – keyboards {{small|(10)}}, acoustic guitar {{small|(10)}}, piano {{small|(12)}} |
||
* Zac Rae – keyboards {{small|(10)}} |
* Zac Rae – keyboards {{small|(10)}} |
||
* David Levita – guitar {{small|(10)}} |
* David Levita – guitar {{small|(10)}} |
Revision as of 09:54, 31 August 2019
Norman Fucking Rockwell | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Studio album by | ||||
Released | August 30, 2019 | |||
Recorded | 2016 – June 2019 | |||
Studio |
| |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 67:38 | |||
Label | ||||
Producer |
| |||
Lana Del Rey chronology | ||||
| ||||
Alternative cover | ||||
File:Norman Fucking Rockwell Vinyl Cover.jpg | ||||
Singles from Norman Fucking Rockwell | ||||
|
Norman Fucking Rockwell[a] is the sixth studio album and fifth major-label record by American singer Lana Del Rey, released on August 30, 2019.[4][5] The first singles from the album, "Mariners Apartment Complex" and "Venice Bitch", were released in September 2018,[6] followed by "Hope Is a Dangerous Thing for a Woman Like Me to Have – but I Have It" and "Doin' Time" in 2019.[7] The album title was announced in an interview with Zane Lowe for Beats 1 in September 2018.[8] The album was primarily produced by Del Rey and Jack Antonoff, with additional contributions from Zach Dawes, Andrew Watt and longtime Del Rey collaborator Rick Nowels.[9][10] Musically, Norman Fucking Rockwell is a psychedelic rock[11][12] and trip hop[13] record, with desert rock[14] and classic rock[15] influences.
Background and release
Del Rey first mentioned follow up material to 2017's Lust for Life during an interview with Pitchfork in January 2018, at the 60th Annual Grammy Awards. She said, "I’ve got a couple of other tracks. I’ve got this weird track called ‘Bartender’ that doesn’t belong to a record yet."[16]
The album's title was announced by Del Rey in September 2018, upon the premiere of the single "Venice Bitch" on Zane Lowe's Beats 1 show World Record.[17] In her interview with Lowe, Del Rey revealed that the album was nearly complete, and that she had recorded eleven tracks for it.[18]
Throughout 2018, Del Rey shared snippets via social media of several songs intended for the album, including "Happiness Is a Butterfly",[19] "How to Disappear",[20] and "Cinnamon Girl".[21] She performed "How to Disappear" on October 29 at the Brooklyn Academy of Music, debuting the full song for the first time.[22]
In a June 2019 concert in Ireland, Del Rey announced that the album would be released in August.[23]
The album's cover art, release date, and track listing were revealed by Del Rey on July 31, 2019.[24] The cover art features Del Rey and Duke Nicholson—actor Jack Nicholson's grandson—posing on a sailboat, with the album title and Del Rey's initials written in a comic-inspired style.[25] The photo was taken by Del Rey's sister, photographer Chuck Grant.[26] The following day, Del Rey released an album trailer.[27]
On August 2, 2019, Urban Outfitters announced an exclusive vinyl of the album featuring an alternative album artwork.[28] The alternative cover was also shot by Chuck Grant.[29]
Promotion
Singles
"Mariners Apartment Complex" was released as the album's first single on September 12, 2018.[30] The following week, on September 18, Del Rey released the second single "Venice Bitch" and revealed the album title.[31] "Hope Is a Dangerous Thing for a Woman Like Me to Have – but I Have It" followed as the third single on January 9, 2019.[32] Del Rey released a cover of Sublime's "Doin' Time" on May 17, 2019 for a documentary about the band.[33] It also served as the fourth single from the album. On August 22, 2019 the singles "Fuck It, I Love You" and "The Greatest" were released with a double music video. The music video runs at 9:19 minutes long, with the same shoot as the album trailer.
Tour
On August 1, 2019, Del Rey announced two legs of a tour in promotion of Norman Fucking Rockwell. The first leg is set to take place in North America in the fall of 2019,[34] and the second in Europe in early 2020.[35]
Album trailer
A trailer for the album was released on August 1, 2019. It features three of the album's singles—"Doin' Time", "Mariners Apartment Complex", and "Venice Bitch"—as well as the title track.[36]
Critical reception
Aggregate scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AnyDecentMusic? | 8.0/10[37] |
Metacritic | 86/100[38] |
Review scores | |
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [15] |
Clash | [39] |
Entertainment Weekly | B[40] |
The Guardian | [41] |
The Independent | [14] |
Los Angeles Times | [42] |
NME | [43] |
Now | [44] |
Rolling Stone | [45] |
Slant Magazine | [12] |
Norman Fucking Rockwell was met with widespread critical acclaim upon release. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 86, based on 12 reviews.[46]
In his review for Rolling Stone, Rob Sheffield gave the album four-and-a-half stars out of five and wrote that "the long-awaited Norman Fucking Rockwell is even more massive and majestic than everyone hoped it would be. Lana turns her fifth and finest album into a tour of sordid American dreams, going deep cover in all our nation’s most twisted fantasies of glamour and danger."[45] He concluded that "[Lana] has finally made her pop classic."[45] In a perfect five-star review for NME, Rhian Daly called the album "nothing short of stunning."[43] Kristel Jax of NOW wrote that "Del Rey has shifted her kitschy patriotic fixation, dropping her flag-draped persona and making peace with a more complex, dystopian reality", also giving the album a five-star review.[44] In a positive review for Slant Magazine, Sal Cinquemani described the album as being "a heady collection of psych-rock and piano dirges that pour into each other and rarely shift tempo from track to track" as well as "frank assessments of the psychic effects of a world spiraling into chaos."[12] Also writing positively, Alexandra Pollard of The Independent wrote that "The album is sultry and soporific, sitting somewhere between the minimalist trip-hop of Del Rey’s early days, and the scuzzy desert rock she has toyed with over the years," and concluded that "This is Del Rey at her most assertive."[14] In their 'premature evaluation', Stereogum wrote that the album is "a beautiful opus for a new dark age — a fond look back at the world we just wrecked", and calling it "yoga music for the apocalypse."[47]
Alex Petridis of The Guardian wrote a more mixed review, writing that "It’s hard not to wish that she would broaden her perspective, adopt a different persona, shake things up a little."[48]
Track listing
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "Norman Fucking Rockwell" |
| 4:08 | |
2. | "Mariners Apartment Complex" |
|
| 4:06 |
3. | "Venice Bitch" |
|
| 9:38 |
4. | "Fuck It, I Love You" |
|
| 3:38 |
5. | "Doin' Time" |
| 3:17 | |
6. | "Love Song" |
|
| 3:49 |
7. | "Cinnamon Girl" |
|
| 5:00 |
8. | "How to Disappear" |
|
| 3:48 |
9. | "California" |
|
| 5:05 |
10. | "The Next Best American Record" |
|
| 5:49 |
11. | "The Greatest" |
|
| 5:00 |
12. | "Bartender" |
|
| 4:23 |
13. | "Happiness Is a Butterfly" |
|
| 4:32 |
14. | "Hope Is a Dangerous Thing for a Woman Like Me to Have – but I Have It" |
|
| 5:24 |
Total length: | 67:38 |
Notes
- ^[a] signifies an additional producer
- All track titles are stylized in sentence case, except "Cinnamon Girl" and "The Next Best American Record" in title case, and "Hope Is a Dangerous Thing for a Woman Like Me to Have – but I Have It" in all lowercase.[49]
Personnel
Technical
|
Musicians
|
Notes
References
- ^ Harrison, Ellie (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey reveals new album White Hot Forever will be released in 2020". The Independent. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey - NFR! Limited 2XLP". Urban Outfitters. Retrieved August 4, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey - NFR! - Tape". Rough Trade. Retrieved August 4, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey reveals Norman F***ing Rockwell release date and artwork". The Independent. July 31, 2019.
- ^ Hussein, Wandera. "Lana Del Rey announces Norman Fucking Rockwell album, shares "Venice Bitch"". The Fader. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
- ^ Gonzales, Erica (September 12, 2018). "Lana Del Rey Just Dropped a New Song and Announced Her 2019 Album". Harper's Bazaar. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Beaumont, Mark (July 31, 2019). "Lana Del Rey's new 2019 album – everything we know so far". NME. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Lockett, Dee (September 18, 2018). "Lana Del Rey's New Album Has the Best Title of the Year". Vulture.
{{cite web}}
: Cite has empty unknown parameter:|dead-url=
(help) - ^ "Lana Del Rey Details New Album Norman Fucking Rockwell". Pitchfork. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Spanos, Brittany; Spanos, Brittany (July 31, 2019). "Lana Del Rey Announces 'Norman F-cking Rockwell' Release Date, Track List". Rolling Stone. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Meaghan Garvey (August 22, 2019). "Lana Del Rey on Finding Her Voice and Following Her Muse: 'I Have Never Taken a Shortcut'". Billboard. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ a b c Cinquemani, Sal (August 28, 2019). "Review: Lana Del Rey's Norman Fucking Rockwell Eulogizes the American Dream". Slant. Retrieved August 29, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: Italic or bold markup not allowed in:|publisher=
(help) - ^ Clara Mazzoleni (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey è arrivata fino a qui" (in Italian). Rivista Studio.
Dei 14 brani del disco, che ondeggiano tra il trip hop e il rock (molto più rock del solito), quasi la metà erano già usciti nei mesi scorsi
- ^ a b c Pollard, Alexandra (August 29, 2019). "Lana Del Rey's ne album is the singer at her most assertive". The Independent. Retrieved August 29, 2019.
- ^ a b Fred Thomas. NFR! – Lana Del Rey at AllMusic. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey Teases New Song 'Bartender'". Pitchfork. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Gore, Sydney (September 19, 2018). "Lana Del Rey Drops 'Venice Bitch,' Announces 'Norman Fucking Rockwell'". Highsnobiety. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey Shares Sprawling New Single, 'Venice Bitch'". Hidden Jams. September 18, 2018. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ Gaca, Anna (March 30, 2018). "Lana Del Rey Teases New Song 'Happiness Is a Butterfly'". Billboard. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ Renshaw, David (October 5, 2018). "Lana Del Rey previews new song 'How To Disappear'". The FADER. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ Maicki, Salvatore (October 12, 2018). "Lana Del Rey teases new song 'Cinnamon'". The FADER. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ Pedrosa, Marina (October 30, 2018). "Lana Del Rey Debuts New Song 'How to Disappear' During Surprise Performance at Apple Event: Watch". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 2, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Gataveckaite, Gabija. "Lana Del Rey at Malahide Castle: 'I really love the storytelling in Irish songs'". Independent.ie. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey Shares 'Norman F*cking Rockwell' Tracklist, Release Date, Album Art". Complex. Retrieved July 31, 2019.
- ^ Schneider, Alexandre (July 31, 2019). "Lana Del Rey's New Album Norman F*cking Rockwell Gets a Release Date, Tracklist and Retro Album Art". Paste Magazine. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ Kushwaha, Brooke (July 31, 2019). "Lana Del Rey Reveals Album Art, Release Date, and Track List for Norman Fucking Rockwell". L'Officiel USA. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey Shares A 'Norman F*cking Rockwell' Album Trailer". Uproxx. August 1, 2019. Retrieved August 1, 2019.
- ^ @UrbanOutfitters (August 2, 2019). "to answer your questions: YES, @LanaDelRey is releasing an exclusive color vinyl at UO—and an exclusive cover, too!" (Tweet). Retrieved August 2, 2019 – via Twitter.
- ^ @LanaDelRey (August 2, 2019). "I love this cover so much, Laurel Canyon to the max and my favorite girls shot by my favorite sister" (Tweet). Retrieved August 2, 2019 – via Twitter.
- ^ Sacher, Andrew. "Lana Del Rey shares "Mariners Apartment Complex," planning new LP for 2019". BrooklynVegan. Retrieved January 28, 2019.
- ^ Gray, Julia (September 18, 2018). "Lana Del Rey - "Venice Bitch" Video". Stereogum. Retrieved January 28, 2019.
- ^ Reed, Ryan (January 9, 2019). "Hear Lana Del Rey's Mournful New Song 'Hope Is a Dangerous Thing...'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved January 28, 2019.
- ^ Torres, Eric (May 17, 2019). "'Doin' Time' by Lana Del Rey Review". Pitchfork. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey Announces 'Norman F--king Rockwell' Tour Dates". Billboard. Retrieved August 1, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey has announced a few UK and European shows for 2020". Dork. Retrieved August 1, 2019.
- ^ "Lana Del Rey - Norman Fucking Rockwell (Album Trailer)". YouTube. Lana Del Rey. August 1, 2019. Retrieved August 2, 2019.
- ^ "Norman Fucking Norwell by Lana Del Rey reviews". AnyDecentMusic?. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ "Reviews and Tracks for Norman Fucking Rockwell! by Lana Del Rey". Metacritic. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ name= "Clash">Lowe, Nick (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey - Norman F*cking Rockwell". Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ name="Entertainment Weekly">Johnston, Maura (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey cuts through the gloom on Norman F—ing Rockwell". Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ name= "the guardian">Petridis, Alex (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey: Norman Fucking Rockwell! review – an artist you can depend on". Retrieved August 30, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: More than one of|author=
and|last1=
specified (help) - ^ Wood, Mikael (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey yearns as L.A. burns on her dazzling new album". Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ a b Dhaly, Rhian (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey – 'Norman Fucking Rockwell!' review". Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ a b Jax, Kristel (August 30, 2019). "Review: Lana Del Rey stares deep into the soul of America on Norman Fucking Rockwell". Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ a b c Sheffield, Rob (August 30, 2019). "Lana Del Rey Builds Her Most Elaborate Fantasies Yet on 'Norman F-cking Rockwell'". Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ "Critic Reviews for Norman Fucking Rockwell! by Lana Del Rey". Metacritic. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ Tom Breihan (August 29, 2019). "Premature Evaluation: Lana Del Rey Norman Fucking Rockwell". Stereogum. Retrieved August 29, 2019.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
the guardian
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Lana Del Rey (July 31, 2019). "NORMAN FUCKING ROCKWELL out August 30th Made with @jackantonoff #ricknowels #zachdawes Photo by @yourgirlchuck w #dukenicholson". Twitter. Retrieved July 31, 2019.