Oeneis jutta: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 15:08, 31 December 2020
| Jutta Arctic | |
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| Found in Newfoundland, Canada | |
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| Species: | O. jutta
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| Binomial name | |
| Oeneis jutta | |
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Oeneis jutta, the Jutta Arctic or Baltic grayling, is a species of butterfly in the subfamily Satyrinae with a Circumboreal distribution. It occurs in bogs and tundra in the north of Europe, the Baltic states, the Urals, Siberia, northern Kazakhstan, the Russian Far East, northern Mongolia, northeastern China, North Korea, and northern North America (Canada from Newfoundland to British Columbia).[2][3][4] Larvae feed on Carex[3][4] and Eriophorum,[3] possibly also Glyceria, Molinia, and Juncus.[3] Ledum palustre is the preferred nectar plant of the adult butterflies.[3] The species has one generation every one or two years, depending on the location.[3]
Subspecies
Listed alphabetically:[1]
- O. j. akoene Belik & Yakovlev, 1998 − Altai, western Tuva
- O. j. alaskensis Holland, 1900 − Alaska, Yukon, northern British Columbia
- O. j. ascerta Masters & Sorenson, 1968 − southeastern Manitoba, Ontario, Quebec, Minnesota, Wisconsin, northern Michigan, northern Maine, northern New Hampshire
- O. j. balderi (Geyer, 1837) − Newfoundland
- O. j. chermocki Wyatt, 1965 − western Alberta, southern British Columbia
- O. j. harperi Chermock, 1969 − northern Manitoba, eastern Northwest Territories
- O. j. jutta
- O. j. leussleri Bryant, 1935 − western Northwest Territories
- O. j. reducta McDunnough, 1929
- O. j. ridingiana F. & R. Chermock, 1940 − southwestern Manitoba, Saskatchewan
- O. j. sibirica Kurentzov, 1970 − Yakutia, Magadan, Chukot Peninsula
References
- ^ a b "Oeneis Hübner, [1819]" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
- ^ Jutta Arctic (Oeneis jutta) (Hübner, 1806), Butterflies of Canada
- ^ a b c d e f Львовский А.Л., Моргун Д.В. 2007. Булавоусые чешуекрылые Восточной Европы. Москва: КМК. ISBN 978-5-87317-362-4. pp. 378-379.
- ^ a b Tolman, Tom & Richard Lewington. 1997. Butterflies of Britain and Europe. Field Guide. London: Collins. ISBN 0-00-219992-0.