Tom Woodruff Jr.: Difference between revisions
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| net_worth = $7.5 million USD<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://networthpost.com/net-worth/tom-woodruff-jr-net-worth/ | title = Tom Woodruff Jr. Net Worth | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref> |
| net_worth = $7.5 million USD<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://networthpost.com/net-worth/tom-woodruff-jr-net-worth/ | title = Tom Woodruff Jr. Net Worth | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref> |
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| spouse = Tami Spitler (m. 1983) |
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'''Tom Woodruff Jr.''' (born January 21, 1959) is an American actor, director, producer and [[special effects supervisor]]. He won an [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Academy Award for Best Special Effects]] for his work on the 1992 [[dark fantasy]] film ''[[Death Becomes Her]]''; that |
'''Tom Woodruff Jr.''' (born January 21, 1959) is an American actor, director, producer and [[special effects supervisor]]. He won an [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects|Academy Award for Best Special Effects]] for his work on the 1992 [[dark fantasy]] film ''[[Death Becomes Her]]''; that sam''I''e year he was also nominated for the same award for ''[[Alien 3]]''. |
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Some of his most notable works include: ''[[The Santa Clause]]'' (1994), ''[[Starship Troopers]]'' (1997), ''[[Cast Away]]'' (2000), ''[[It (2017 film)|It]]'' (2017) and ''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]'' (2018).<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://bloody-disgusting.com/editorials/3486053/came-80s-aquatic-terror-leviathan/ | title = With horror industry heavy hitters already in place from the 1970s, the 1980s built upon that with the rise of brilliant minds in makeup and effects artists, as well as advances in technology | work = Bloody-Discusting.com | date = March 6, 2018 | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref> |
Some of his most notable works include: ''[[The Santa Clause]]'' (1994), ''[[Starship Troopers]]'' (1997), ''[[Cast Away]]'' (2000), ''[[It (2017 film)|It]]'' (2017) and ''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]'' (2018).<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://bloody-disgusting.com/editorials/3486053/came-80s-aquatic-terror-leviathan/ | title = With horror industry heavy hitters already in place from the 1970s, the 1980s built upon that with the rise of brilliant minds in makeup and effects artists, as well as advances in technology | work = Bloody-Discusting.com | date = March 6, 2018 | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref> |
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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=== Career success (1990–2010) === |
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In 1993 his alma mater [[Lycoming College]] awarded Woodruff the Dr. James E. Douthat Outstanding Achievement Award for alumni. |
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Woodruff was first credited in the 1984 film ''[[The Terminator]]'' as an assistant [[special effects supervisor]]. In the 1980s Woodruff was a crucial part of numerous films and television programs. In 1986 he was part of the [[Stan Winston Studios]] Effects Crew on ''[[The Vindicator (film)|The Vindicator]]''. Also in 1986 Woodruff made his debut on screen, he played a Salvager and also worked as the creature effects coordinator on ''[[Aliens (1986 film)|Aliens]]''.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2017/05/alien-xenomorph-actor | title = One of Tom Woodruff Jr.'s most abiding memories of playing an alien in the Alien movies | work = [[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]] | date = May 18, 2017 | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.cinemablend.com/news/1660819/the-worst-parts-of-playing-a-xenomorph-in-alien | title = The Worst Parts of Playing the Xenomorph in Alien | work = CinemaBlend.com | date = May 19, 2017 | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref> |
Woodruff was first credited in the 1984 film ''[[The Terminator]]'' as an assistant [[special effects supervisor]]. In the 1980s Woodruff was a crucial part of numerous films and television programs. In 1986 he was part of the [[Stan Winston Studios]] Effects Crew on ''[[The Vindicator (film)|The Vindicator]]''. Also in 1986 Woodruff made his debut on screen, he played a Salvager and also worked as the creature effects coordinator on ''[[Aliens (1986 film)|Aliens]]''.<ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2017/05/alien-xenomorph-actor | title = One of Tom Woodruff Jr.'s most abiding memories of playing an alien in the Alien movies | work = [[Vanity Fair (magazine)|Vanity Fair]] | date = May 18, 2017 | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web | url = https://www.cinemablend.com/news/1660819/the-worst-parts-of-playing-a-xenomorph-in-alien | title = The Worst Parts of Playing the Xenomorph in Alien | work = CinemaBlend.com | date = May 19, 2017 | access-date = March 9, 2018}}</ref> |
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In 1988, Woodruff and fellow [[Stan Winston]] alumni Alec Gillis founded effects studio [[Amalgamated Dynamics]], which soon became highly requested in Hollywood, with movies such as ''[[Alien 3]], [[Death Becomes Her]]'' (both nominated for the [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects]], won by the latter), ''[[Demolition Man (film)|Demolition Man]], [[Wolf (1994 film)|Wolf]]'' and ''[[Starship Troopers (film)|Starship Troopers]]''.<ref>[https://nothingbutgeek.com/2018/07/vfx-artists-tom-woodruff-alec-gillis-of-studioadi-celebrate-30-years/ VFX Artists Tom Woodruff & Alec Gillis Of StudioADI Celebrate 30 Years]</ref> In the 2010s, Woodruff has continued to do practical effects in films such as ''[[Grown Ups 2]]'', ''[[Ender's Game (film)|Ender's Game]]'', ''[[Paul Blart: Mall Cop 2]]'', ''[[Harbinger Down]]'', ''[[Unnatural (2015 film)|Unnatural]]'', ''[[It (2017 film)|It]]'', ''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]'' and ''[[Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019 film)|Godzilla: King of the Monsters]]''.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/230844/godzilla-king-monsters-tom-woodruff-jr-working-film-practical-monster-fx-inbound/ | title = Tom Woodruff Jr working on Monsters FX Inbound | date = May 23, 2017 }}</ref> Woodruff has also played many creatures in the movie he did effects for, such as [[Gill-man]] in the 1987 comedy-action film ''[[The Monster Squad]]'', the eponymous demon from ''[[Pumpkinhead (film)|Pumpkinhead]]'', and the [[Alien (creature in Alien franchise)|Alien]]. |
In 1988, Woodruff and fellow [[Stan Winston]] alumni Alec Gillis founded effects studio [[Amalgamated Dynamics]], which soon became highly requested in Hollywood, with movies such as ''[[Alien 3]], [[Death Becomes Her]]'' (both nominated for the [[Academy Award for Best Visual Effects]], won by the latter), ''[[Demolition Man (film)|Demolition Man]], [[Wolf (1994 film)|Wolf]]'' and ''[[Starship Troopers (film)|Starship Troopers]]''.<ref>[https://nothingbutgeek.com/2018/07/vfx-artists-tom-woodruff-alec-gillis-of-studioadi-celebrate-30-years/ VFX Artists Tom Woodruff & Alec Gillis Of StudioADI Celebrate 30 Years]</ref> In the 2010s, Woodruff has continued to do practical effects in films such as ''[[Grown Ups 2]]'', ''[[Ender's Game (film)|Ender's Game]]'', ''[[Paul Blart: Mall Cop 2]]'', ''[[Harbinger Down]]'', ''[[Unnatural (2015 film)|Unnatural]]'', ''[[It (2017 film)|It]]'', ''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]'' and ''[[Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019 film)|Godzilla: King of the Monsters]]''.<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/230844/godzilla-king-monsters-tom-woodruff-jr-working-film-practical-monster-fx-inbound/ | title = Tom Woodruff Jr working on Monsters FX Inbound | date = May 23, 2017 }}</ref> Woodruff has also played many creatures in the movie he did effects for, such as [[Gill-man]] in the 1987 comedy-action film ''[[The Monster Squad]]'', the eponymous demon from ''[[Pumpkinhead (film)|Pumpkinhead]]'', and the [[Alien (creature in Alien franchise)|Alien]]. |
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=== ''It'' and ''Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom'' (2017–18) === |
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In early 2017 Woodruff and his company Amalgamated Dynamics announced they would creating and designing the [[cosmetics]] for [[Pennywise (character)|Pennywise]] in the upcoming [[Andy Muschietti]] directed horror film [[It (2017 film)|''It'']]. In addition to Pennywise Woodruff and business partner Alec Gillis designed and built the dead bodies for the corridors for the film.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Zelig|first=Author Leonard|date=2018-01-17|title=Interview with Alec Gillis and Tom Woodruff, Jr. of Studio ADI|url=https://thefincheranalyst.com/2018/01/17/interview-with-alec-gillis-and-tom-woodruff-jr-of-studio-adi/|access-date=2020-06-24|website=The Fincher Analyst|language=en}}</ref> Woodruff in particular designed and made the teeth for Pennywise with a great deal of comfort needed for actor [[Bill Skarsgård]] portraying Pennywise to be able to speak clearly and smile in a way needed for the film. His contributes in this area were recognized by Mushietti after films release when he said "... without all the hard work from Tom, Alec and all the guys Pennywise wouldn't have had such a big impact on the audience that it did.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-10-17|title=Practical-ly Perfect: Pennywise, Past and Present with Alec Gillis, Tom Woodruff Jr., and Bart Mixon|url=https://dailydead.com/practical-ly-perfect-pennywise-past-and-present-with-alec-gillis-tom-woodruff-jr-and-bart-mixon/|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Daily Dead|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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Woodruff and his team received praise for their work on ''It.'' They were nominated for Best Makeup by Hawaii Film Critics Society and again at the [[44th Saturn Awards]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Hammond|first=Pete|last2=Hammond|first2=Pete|date=2018-06-28|title=‘Black Panther’ Tops 44th Saturn Awards With Five; ‘Blade Runner 2049’ , ‘Shape Of Water’, ‘Get Out’ Also Score|url=https://deadline.com/2018/06/saturn-awards-winners-black-panther-blade-runner-2049-shape-of-water-get-out-1202418606/|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Deadline|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Ryan|first=Jackson|title=The Last Jedi, Black Panther win big at the 44th Saturn Awards|url=https://www.cnet.com/news/the-last-jedi-black-panther-win-big-at-the-44th-saturn-awards/|access-date=2020-06-24|website=CNET|language=en}}</ref> |
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Woodruff and Amalgamated Dynamics were the designers and builders of the life like dinosaurs in ''[[Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Failes|first=Ian|title=The Unexpected Techniques 'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' Used to Create Super-Realistic FX|url=https://www.thrillist.com/entertainment/nation/jurassic-world-fallen-kingdom-special-effects-fx|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Thrillist}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor-Foster|first=Kim|date=2018-09-28|title=How ‘Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom’ Proves Practical Effects Will Never Die|url=https://www.fandom.com/articles/jurassic-world-practical-effects|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Fandom|language=en}}</ref> |
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=== Recent and future projects (2019–present) === |
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In 2019 Woodruff served as the lead creature character designer for [[Godzilla: King of the Monsters (2019 film)|''Godzilla: King of the Monsters'']]. Also in 2019 he served as an [[executive producer]] for the [[short film]] ''Playtime'' which was released on March 9, 2019.<ref>{{Citation|title=Playtime|url=http://www.imdb.com/title/tt9908906/|access-date=2020-06-24}}</ref> He played Burke in the horror film ''[[The Mortuary Collection]]''. In 2019 it was revealed Woodruff and his company would be used during the filming of ''[[Godzilla vs. Kong]]''.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-22|title=Godzilla Vs Kong: Release Date, Cast, Trailer, Plot And Every Detail At One Place|url=https://autofreak.com/godzilla-vs-kong-release-date-cast-trailer-plot-and-every-detail-at-one-place/47292/|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Auto Freak|language=en-US}}</ref> The film completed filming in early 2020 and Woodruff was credited as miniature effects supervisor. In late 2019 it was announced Woodruff would serve as the creature designer for the upcoming [[Guest House (2020 film)|''Guest House'']] film. Director Benjamin L. Brown confirmed Woodruff would have a role in his upcoming horror film ''Severed Road''. Woodruff is also the executive producer in the upcoming [[science fiction]] film ''Wellwood''.<ref>{{Cite web|last=N'Duka|first=Amanda|last2=N'Duka|first2=Amanda|date=2018-01-30|title=‘Game of Thrones’ Actress Keisha Castle-Hughes To Produce & Star In The Indie Film ‘Wellwood’|url=https://deadline.com/2018/01/keisha-castle-hughes-wellwood-indie-movie-1202274179/|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Deadline|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2018-02-05|title=StudioADI Providing Extraterrestrial FX to Sci-Fi Film Wellwood|url=https://www.dreadcentral.com/news/266115/studioadi-providing-extraterrestrial-fx-sci-fi-film-wellwood/|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Dread Central|language=en-US}}</ref> |
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=== Business ventures === |
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In 1988 Woodruff co-founded [[Amalgamated Dynamics]] a [[Special effect|special]] and [[visual effects]] company based in [[Chatsworth, Los Angeles]]. To date the company has worked on over 150 film and television projects. |
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== Personal life == |
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In 1983 Woodruff married fellow Loyalsock and Lycoming grad Tami Spitler.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Award-winning Hollywood special effects creator to speak at Lycoming College|url=https://www.lycoming.edu/news/stories/2017/03/tom-woodruff-actor-special-effects-creator.aspx|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Lycoming College}}</ref> The couple have three children David, Taylor and Connor. In 2013 Woodruff delivered the [[commencement speech]] at his alma mater [[Lycoming College]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Academy Award winner to deliver Lycoming College commencement address|url=https://www.lycoming.edu/news/stories/2018/04/commencement-address-woodruff.aspx|access-date=2020-06-24|website=Lycoming College}}</ref> In 2019 Woodruff and his wife moved back home to [[Pennsylvania]], settling back in their home-town of [[Loyalsock Township, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania|Loyalsock Township]].<ref>{{Cite web|last=Mussina|first=Mark|title=After almost 40 years, Academy Award winner returns to Williamsport’s CTL|url=https://www.northcentralpa.com/community/after-almost-40-years-academy-award-winner-returns-to-williamsport-s-ctl/article_579f3afc-1715-11ea-a7db-a3d919bda610.html|access-date=2020-06-24|website=NorthcentralPA.com|language=en}}</ref> |
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== Filmography == |
== Filmography == |
Revision as of 19:37, 24 June 2020
Tom Woodruff Jr. | |
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File:Tom Woodruff Jr - Alien vs Predator (187046320).jpg | |
Born | Williamsport, Pennsylvania | January 21, 1959
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Lycoming College |
Occupations | |
Years active | 1984–present |
Spouse | Tami Spitler (m. 1983) |
Children | 3 |
Tom Woodruff Jr. (born January 21, 1959) is an American actor, director, producer and special effects supervisor. He won an Academy Award for Best Special Effects for his work on the 1992 dark fantasy film Death Becomes Her; that samIe year he was also nominated for the same award for Alien 3.
Some of his most notable works include: The Santa Clause (1994), Starship Troopers (1997), Cast Away (2000), It (2017) and Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2018).[2]
Early life
Woodruff Jr. was born in Williamsport, Pennsylvania on January 21, 1959. He grew up in nearby Loyalsock Township, Pennsylvania and attended Loyalsock Township High School and graduated in 1977. Upon graduating high school he enrolled at Lycoming College in Pennsylvania where he earned a dual-degree in business administration and theater.[3]
Career
Career success (1990–2010)
In 1993 his alma mater Lycoming College awarded Woodruff the Dr. James E. Douthat Outstanding Achievement Award for alumni.
Woodruff was first credited in the 1984 film The Terminator as an assistant special effects supervisor. In the 1980s Woodruff was a crucial part of numerous films and television programs. In 1986 he was part of the Stan Winston Studios Effects Crew on The Vindicator. Also in 1986 Woodruff made his debut on screen, he played a Salvager and also worked as the creature effects coordinator on Aliens.[4][5]
In 1988, Woodruff and fellow Stan Winston alumni Alec Gillis founded effects studio Amalgamated Dynamics, which soon became highly requested in Hollywood, with movies such as Alien 3, Death Becomes Her (both nominated for the Academy Award for Best Visual Effects, won by the latter), Demolition Man, Wolf and Starship Troopers.[6] In the 2010s, Woodruff has continued to do practical effects in films such as Grown Ups 2, Ender's Game, Paul Blart: Mall Cop 2, Harbinger Down, Unnatural, It, Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom and Godzilla: King of the Monsters.[7] Woodruff has also played many creatures in the movie he did effects for, such as Gill-man in the 1987 comedy-action film The Monster Squad, the eponymous demon from Pumpkinhead, and the Alien.
It and Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom (2017–18)
In early 2017 Woodruff and his company Amalgamated Dynamics announced they would creating and designing the cosmetics for Pennywise in the upcoming Andy Muschietti directed horror film It. In addition to Pennywise Woodruff and business partner Alec Gillis designed and built the dead bodies for the corridors for the film.[8] Woodruff in particular designed and made the teeth for Pennywise with a great deal of comfort needed for actor Bill Skarsgård portraying Pennywise to be able to speak clearly and smile in a way needed for the film. His contributes in this area were recognized by Mushietti after films release when he said "... without all the hard work from Tom, Alec and all the guys Pennywise wouldn't have had such a big impact on the audience that it did.[9]
Woodruff and his team received praise for their work on It. They were nominated for Best Makeup by Hawaii Film Critics Society and again at the 44th Saturn Awards.[10][11]
Woodruff and Amalgamated Dynamics were the designers and builders of the life like dinosaurs in Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom.[12][13]
Recent and future projects (2019–present)
In 2019 Woodruff served as the lead creature character designer for Godzilla: King of the Monsters. Also in 2019 he served as an executive producer for the short film Playtime which was released on March 9, 2019.[14] He played Burke in the horror film The Mortuary Collection. In 2019 it was revealed Woodruff and his company would be used during the filming of Godzilla vs. Kong.[15] The film completed filming in early 2020 and Woodruff was credited as miniature effects supervisor. In late 2019 it was announced Woodruff would serve as the creature designer for the upcoming Guest House film. Director Benjamin L. Brown confirmed Woodruff would have a role in his upcoming horror film Severed Road. Woodruff is also the executive producer in the upcoming science fiction film Wellwood.[16][17]
Business ventures
In 1988 Woodruff co-founded Amalgamated Dynamics a special and visual effects company based in Chatsworth, Los Angeles. To date the company has worked on over 150 film and television projects.
Personal life
In 1983 Woodruff married fellow Loyalsock and Lycoming grad Tami Spitler.[18] The couple have three children David, Taylor and Connor. In 2013 Woodruff delivered the commencement speech at his alma mater Lycoming College.[19] In 2019 Woodruff and his wife moved back home to Pennsylvania, settling back in their home-town of Loyalsock Township.[20]
Filmography
Film
Television
Year | Series | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1989 | Monsters | Herbert | |
1990 | Tales from the Crypt | Utility Monster | |
1998 | Beyond Belief: Fact or Fiction | Gorilla | |
1999 | Chicago Hope | Stevie | |
1999 | Seven Days | Kiki the Gorilla | |
2011 | The Tonight Show with Jay Leno | Bernie the Gorilla | |
2012 | Harry's Law | Gorilla | |
2013 | Blood and Guts with Scott Ian | Himself | |
Horror Halku | Demon Rufus | ||
2016 | Zoo | Gorilla Suit Performer | |
2019 | Room 104 | Elmer |
Awards and nominations
Year | Ceremony | Category | Film | Result | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1991 | Saturn Awards | Best Special Effects | Tremors | Nominated | Nomination shared with
|
1992 | Academy Awards | Best Visual Effects | Death Becomes Her | Won | Win shared with
|
Alien 3 | Nominated | Nomination shared with
| |||
British Academy Film Awards | Best Special Effects | Death Becomes Her | Won | Win shared with
| |
Alien 3 | Nominated | Nomination shared with
| |||
1993 | Awards Circuit Community | Best Special Effects | Death Becomes Her | Won | Win shared with
|
Alien 3 | Nominated | Nomination shared with
| |||
Saturn Awards | Best Special Effects | Death Becomes Her | Won | Win shared with
| |
Alien 3 | Nominated | Nomination shared with
| |||
1995 | Saturn Awards | Best Make-Up | The Santa Clause | Nominated | Nomination shared with
|
1998 | Saturn Awards | Best Special Effects | Starship Troopers | Won | Win shared with
|
Alien Resurrection | Nominated | Nomination shared with
| |||
1999 | Saturn Awards | Best Make-Up | The X-Files | Nominated | Nomination shared with
|
2001 | Saturn Awards | The 6th Day | Nominated | Nomination shared with
| |
2012 | Rondo Hatton Awards | Best Short Film | Joe Comes to Life | Nominated | — |
Saturn Awards | Best Make-Up | The Thing | Nominated | Nomination shared with
| |
2017 | Fangoria Chainsaw Awards | Best Makeup & SFX | The Monster | Won | Win shared with
|
2018 | Hawaii Film Critics Society | Best Makeup | It | Nominated | Nomination shared with
|
44th Saturn Awards | Best Makeup | It | Nominated | Nomination shared with
|
See also
References
- ^ "Tom Woodruff Jr. Net Worth". Retrieved March 9, 2018.
- ^ "With horror industry heavy hitters already in place from the 1970s, the 1980s built upon that with the rise of brilliant minds in makeup and effects artists, as well as advances in technology". Bloody-Discusting.com. March 6, 2018. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
- ^ Rashid, Jerry. "A special homecoming" (PDF). Lycoming magazine. No. Spring 2011. Lycoming College. p. 14.
- ^ "One of Tom Woodruff Jr.'s most abiding memories of playing an alien in the Alien movies". Vanity Fair. May 18, 2017. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
- ^ "The Worst Parts of Playing the Xenomorph in Alien". CinemaBlend.com. May 19, 2017. Retrieved March 9, 2018.
- ^ VFX Artists Tom Woodruff & Alec Gillis Of StudioADI Celebrate 30 Years
- ^ "Tom Woodruff Jr working on Monsters FX Inbound". May 23, 2017.
- ^ Zelig, Author Leonard (January 17, 2018). "Interview with Alec Gillis and Tom Woodruff, Jr. of Studio ADI". The Fincher Analyst. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
{{cite web}}
:|first=
has generic name (help) - ^ "Practical-ly Perfect: Pennywise, Past and Present with Alec Gillis, Tom Woodruff Jr., and Bart Mixon". Daily Dead. October 17, 2017. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Hammond, Pete; Hammond, Pete (June 28, 2018). "'Black Panther' Tops 44th Saturn Awards With Five; 'Blade Runner 2049' , 'Shape Of Water', 'Get Out' Also Score". Deadline. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Ryan, Jackson. "The Last Jedi, Black Panther win big at the 44th Saturn Awards". CNET. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Failes, Ian. "The Unexpected Techniques 'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' Used to Create Super-Realistic FX". Thrillist. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Taylor-Foster, Kim (September 28, 2018). "How 'Jurassic World: Fallen Kingdom' Proves Practical Effects Will Never Die". Fandom. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Playtime, retrieved June 24, 2020
- ^ "Godzilla Vs Kong: Release Date, Cast, Trailer, Plot And Every Detail At One Place". Auto Freak. June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ N'Duka, Amanda; N'Duka, Amanda (January 30, 2018). "'Game of Thrones' Actress Keisha Castle-Hughes To Produce & Star In The Indie Film 'Wellwood'". Deadline. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ "StudioADI Providing Extraterrestrial FX to Sci-Fi Film Wellwood". Dread Central. February 5, 2018. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ "Award-winning Hollywood special effects creator to speak at Lycoming College". Lycoming College. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ "Academy Award winner to deliver Lycoming College commencement address". Lycoming College. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Mussina, Mark. "After almost 40 years, Academy Award winner returns to Williamsport's CTL". NorthcentralPA.com. Retrieved June 24, 2020.