Nicu Ceaușescu: Difference between revisions
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|image = Nicu Ceaușescu 1990.jpg |
|image = Nicu Ceaușescu 1990.jpg |
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|caption = |
|caption = |
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|office = First Secretary of the [[Sibiu County|Sibiu |
|office = First Secretary of the [[Sibiu County|Sibiu Regional Committee]] of the [[Romanian Communist Party|Communist Party]] |
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|1blankname = {{nowrap|General Secretary}} |
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|1namedata = [[Nicolae Ceaușescu]] |
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| predecessor = |
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|term_end = 22 December 1989 |
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|successor = ''Office abolished'' |
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| term_end1 = 17 October 1987 |
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|term_end1 = 17 October 1987 |
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|successor1 = [[Ioan Toma]] |
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|office2 = Member of the [[Great National Assembly]] |
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|term_start2 = 1980 |
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|birth_name = Nicolae Ceaușescu |
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|birth_date = {{birth date|1951|09|1|df=yes}} |
|birth_date = {{birth date|1951|09|1|df=yes}} |
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|death_date = {{Death date and age|1996|09|26|1951|09|1|df=yes}} |
|death_date = {{Death date and age|1996|09|26|1951|09|1|df=yes}} |
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|death_place = [[Vienna]], [[Austria]] |
|death_place = [[Vienna]], [[Austria]] |
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|birth_place = [[Bucharest]], [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Romanian People's Republic]] |
|birth_place = [[Bucharest]], [[Socialist Republic of Romania|Romanian People's Republic]] |
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|party = [[Romanian Communist Party]] (1971-1989) |
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|alma_mater = [[University of Bucharest]] <br /> [[Ștefan Gheorghiu Academy]] |
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|occupation = |
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|profession = Physicist, Politician |
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|known_for = |
|known_for = |
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|children = |
|children = |
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|spouse = |
|spouse = {{Marriage|[[Poliana Cristescu]]|1983|1985|end=divorced}} |
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|parents = [[Nicolae Ceaușescu]]<br />[[Elena Ceaușescu]] |
|parents = [[Nicolae Ceaușescu]]<br />[[Elena Ceaușescu]] |
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'''Nicu Ceaușescu''' ({{IPA-ro|ˈniku tʃe̯a.uˈʃesku}}; 1 September 1951 – 26 September 1996) was a Romanian [[physicist]] and [[communist]] politician who was the youngest child of [[Romania]]n |
'''Nicu Ceaușescu''' ({{IPA-ro|ˈniku tʃe̯a.uˈʃesku}}; 1 September 1951 – 26 September 1996) was a Romanian [[physicist]] and [[communist]] politician who was the youngest child of [[Romania]]n leaders [[Nicolae Ceaușescu|Nicolae]] and [[Elena Ceaușescu]]. He was a close associate of his father's political regime and considered the President's [[heir presumptive]]. |
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==Life during Communism== |
==Life during Communism== |
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==Post-Communist life and legacy== |
==Post-Communist life and legacy== |
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Since high school, Nicu was reputed to be a heavy drinker. [[Ion Mihai Pacepa]], who defected to the [[United States]] in 1978, alleged that he scandalized Bucharest with his rapes and car accidents.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} He claimed that his father heard about Nicu's drinking problem, but his solution was the one given to every problem in Romania: work harder.<ref name="pacepa" / |
Since high school, Nicu was reputed to be a heavy drinker. [[Ion Mihai Pacepa]], who defected to the [[United States]] in 1978, alleged that he scandalized Bucharest with his rapes and car accidents.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} He claimed that his father heard about Nicu's drinking problem, but his solution was the one given to every problem in Romania: work harder.<ref name="pacepa" /> He also allegedly lost large sums of money gambling around the world.<ref name="stalinism295"/><ref name="nytimes">"Nicu Ceaușescu, 45, Flamboyant Son of Romanian Dictator", in ''[[The New York Times]]'' 27 September 1996; p. B8</ref> |
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The documentary ''Videograms of a Revolution'' shows him exhibited as a prisoner on state television on 22 December 1989 after being arrested on accusations of holding children as hostages and other crimes.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} He was also [[arrest]]ed in 1990 for misuse of government funds under his father's [[regime]], and was sentenced to 20 years in prison.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} Released in November 1992 because of [[cirrhosis]], he died of the disease four years later, aged 45, in a [[Vienna]] hospital.<ref name="nytimes"/> |
The documentary ''Videograms of a Revolution'' shows him exhibited as a prisoner on state television on 22 December 1989 after being arrested on accusations of holding children as hostages and other crimes.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} He was also [[arrest]]ed in 1990 for misuse of government funds under his father's [[regime]], and was sentenced to 20 years in prison.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} Released in November 1992 because of [[cirrhosis]], he died of the disease four years later, aged 45, in a [[Vienna]] hospital.<ref name="nytimes"/> |
Revision as of 21:22, 27 July 2020
Nicu Ceaușescu | |
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First Secretary of the Sibiu Regional Committee of the Communist Party | |
In office 17 October 1987 – 22 December 1989 | |
General Secretary | Nicolae Ceaușescu |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Minister of Youth & First Secretary of the Union of Communist Youth | |
In office 12 December 1983 – 17 October 1987 | |
Prime Minister | Constantin Dăscălescu |
Preceded by | Pantelimon Găvănescu |
Succeeded by | Ioan Toma |
Member of the Great National Assembly | |
In office 1980–1989 | |
Personal details | |
Born | Nicolae Ceaușescu 1 September 1951 Bucharest, Romanian People's Republic |
Died | 26 September 1996 Vienna, Austria | (aged 45)
Political party | Romanian Communist Party (1971-1989) |
Spouse | |
Parent(s) | Nicolae Ceaușescu Elena Ceaușescu |
Alma mater | University of Bucharest Ștefan Gheorghiu Academy |
Profession | Physicist, Politician |
Nicu Ceaușescu (Romanian pronunciation: [ˈniku tʃe̯a.uˈʃesku]; 1 September 1951 – 26 September 1996) was a Romanian physicist and communist politician who was the youngest child of Romanian leaders Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescu. He was a close associate of his father's political regime and considered the President's heir presumptive.
Life during Communism
According to Ion Mihai Pacepa, Ceaușescu wanted Nicu to become his Foreign Minister and for that, he instructed two high-ranked Party members, Ștefan Andrei and Cornel Pacoste (whom he considered brilliant Communist intellectuals) to take care of Nicu's education; however, unlike his older siblings, he disliked school and was allegedly derided by them for never being seen reading a book.[1]
He graduated from Liceul no. 24 (now named Jean Monnet High School) and then studied physics at the University of Bucharest. He was involved in Uniunea Tineretului Comunist while a student, becoming its First Secretary and then Minister of Youth Issues, being elected to the Central Committee of the Romanian Communist Party in 1982.[2]
As an apprentice in politics, he was mentored by Ștefan Andrei, Ion Traian Ștefănescu and Cornel Pacoste. Toward the end of the 1980s, he was made a member of the Executive Committee of the Romanian Communist Party and in 1987 the leader for Sibiu County, being prepared by his parents to be his father's successor.[2]
Post-Communist life and legacy
Since high school, Nicu was reputed to be a heavy drinker. Ion Mihai Pacepa, who defected to the United States in 1978, alleged that he scandalized Bucharest with his rapes and car accidents.[citation needed] He claimed that his father heard about Nicu's drinking problem, but his solution was the one given to every problem in Romania: work harder.[1] He also allegedly lost large sums of money gambling around the world.[2][3]
The documentary Videograms of a Revolution shows him exhibited as a prisoner on state television on 22 December 1989 after being arrested on accusations of holding children as hostages and other crimes.[citation needed] He was also arrested in 1990 for misuse of government funds under his father's regime, and was sentenced to 20 years in prison.[citation needed] Released in November 1992 because of cirrhosis, he died of the disease four years later, aged 45, in a Vienna hospital.[3]
References
- ^ a b Ion Mihai Pacepa (1990) Red Horizons: The True Story of Nicolae and Elena Ceaușescus' Crimes, Lifestyle, and Corruption, Regnery Publishing, Inc. pp. 62–63. ISBN 0-89526-746-2.
- ^ a b c Vladimir Tismăneanu (2005) Stalinism pentru eternitate, Polirom, Iaşi. p. 295. ISBN 973-681-899-3.
- ^ a b "Nicu Ceaușescu, 45, Flamboyant Son of Romanian Dictator", in The New York Times 27 September 1996; p. B8
- Romanian communists
- Children of national leaders
- Ceaușescu family
- People of the Romanian Revolution
- University of Bucharest alumni
- 1951 births
- 1996 deaths
- Deaths from cirrhosis
- Romanian politicians convicted of crimes
- Romanian prisoners and detainees
- Prisoners and detainees of Romania
- People from Bucharest
- Burials at Ghencea Cemetery