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His father was James Wheat, an officer and civil engineer in the [[United States Air Force|U.S. Air Force]]. His mother Emogene (Jean) Wheat was a teacher. Since his father served in the USAF, he grew up in air bases and went to schools in [[Wichita, Kansas]], and [[Seville]] in Spain. In 1968, he graduated from [[Airline High School]] in [[Bossier City, Louisiana|Bossier City]], Louisiana. Wheat was hired by the [[United States Department of Housing and Urban Development|Department of Housing and Urban Development]] as an economist in 1972 after passing his B.A. in economics at [[Grinnell College]], in Iowa. Between 1973 and 1975 he joined the [[Mid-America Regional Council|Mid–America Regional Council]] in Kansas City for the same role. In 1975 he then became an aide to Mike White a [[Jackson County, Missouri|Jackson County]], Missouri, executive. In 1976, he won the election to the [[Missouri General Assembly|Missouri general assembly]], at the age of 25 and stayed there until 1982.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=WHEAT, Alan Dupree {{!}} US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives|url=https://history.house.gov/People/Listing/enwiki/w/WHEAT,-Alan-Dupree-(W000326)/|access-date=2020-06-22|website=history.house.gov|language=en}}</ref>
His father was James Wheat, an officer and civil engineer in the [[United States Air Force|U.S. Air Force]]. His mother Emogene (Jean) Wheat was a teacher. Since his father served in the USAF, he grew up in air bases and went to schools in [[Wichita, Kansas]], and [[Seville]] in Spain. In 1968, he graduated from [[Airline High School]] in [[Bossier City, Louisiana|Bossier City]], Louisiana. Wheat was hired by the [[United States Department of Housing and Urban Development|Department of Housing and Urban Development]] as an economist in 1972 after passing his B.A. in economics at [[Grinnell College]], in Iowa. Between 1973 and 1975 he joined the [[Mid-America Regional Council|Mid–America Regional Council]] in Kansas City for the same role. In 1975 he then became an aide to Mike White a [[Jackson County, Missouri|Jackson County]], Missouri, executive. In 1976, he won the election to the [[Missouri General Assembly|Missouri general assembly]], at the age of 25 and stayed there until 1982.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=WHEAT, Alan Dupree {{!}} US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives|url=https://history.house.gov/People/Listing/enwiki/w/WHEAT,-Alan-Dupree-(W000326)/|access-date=2020-06-22|website=history.house.gov|language=en}}</ref>


When Congressman [[Richard Walker Bolling]] had to retire after the [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982 House of Representative election]],<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ehrenhalt|first=Alan|date=1981-09-28|title=Rep. Bolling to Retire, but Imprint will Linger|url=|journal=[[Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois)|Chicago Daily Herald]]|volume=|pages=9|via=}}</ref> Wheat won the Democratic [[primary election|primary]] by only 1,004 votes (11%)<ref name=":0" />,<ref>{{Cite book|last=Swain|first=Carol Miller|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LpSHAAAAMAAJ&q=alan+Wheat|title=Black Faces, Black Interests: The Representation of African Americans in Congress|date=1995|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-07616-7|language=en}}</ref>.<ref name=":0" /> He went on to win the general election to succeed Bolling by beating republicain John Sharp with 58% of the votes.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ruffin|first=David C|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ol8EAAAAMBAJ&q=alan+wheat#v=snippet&q=alan%20wheat|title=Black Enterprise|date=August 1986|publisher=Earl G. Graves, Ltd.|isbn=|location=|pages=|language=en}}</ref>
When Congressman [[Richard Walker Bolling]] had to retire after the [[1982 United States House of Representatives elections|1982 House of Representative election]],<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Ehrenhalt|first=Alan|date=1981-09-28|title=Rep. Bolling to Retire, but Imprint will Linger|url=|journal=[[Daily Herald (Arlington Heights, Illinois)|Chicago Daily Herald]]|volume=|pages=9|via=}}</ref> Wheat won the Democratic [[primary election|primary]] by only 1,004 votes (11%)<ref name=":0" />,<ref>{{Cite book|last=Swain|first=Carol Miller|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LpSHAAAAMAAJ&q=alan+Wheat|title=Black Faces, Black Interests: The Representation of African Americans in Congress|date=1995|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-07616-7|language=en}}</ref>.<ref name=":0" /> He went on to win the general election to succeed Bolling by beating republicain John Sharp with 58% of the votes.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Ruffin|first=David C|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ol8EAAAAMBAJ&q=alan+wheat|title=Black Enterprise|date=August 1986|publisher=Earl G. Graves, Ltd.|isbn=|location=|pages=|language=en}}</ref>


==House career and Senate campaign==
==House career and Senate campaign==
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==Post-Congressional career==
==Post-Congressional career==


After his Senate race, Wheat was chosen as vice president of Public Policy and Government Relations at [[Care International|CARE]]. He served as deputy campaign manager and director of constituent outreach of [[President of the United States|President]] [[Bill Clinton]]'s re-election campaign in [[1996 United States presidential election|1996]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Company|first=Johnson Publishing|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kDgDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA12&lpg=PA12&dq=Alan+Wheat,%E2%80%9D+Who%E2%80%99s+Who+Among+African+Americans#q=Alan%20Wheat,%E2%80%9D%20Who%E2%80%99s%20Who%20Among%20African%20Americans|title=Jet|date=1996-11-04|publisher=Johnson Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref> In 1997, Wheat formed the [[lobbying]] group [http://www.wheatgr.com Wheat Government Relations]. Wheat Government Relations is a full service lobbying firm representing clients on a broad range of issues including: Health Care, Energy, Financial Services, Education, Telecommunications, Information Technology, etc.
After his Senate race, Wheat was chosen as vice president of Public Policy and Government Relations at [[Care International|CARE]]. He served as deputy campaign manager and director of constituent outreach of [[President of the United States|President]] [[Bill Clinton]]'s re-election campaign in [[1996 United States presidential election|1996]].<ref>{{Cite book|last=Company|first=Johnson Publishing|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kDgDAAAAMBAJ&q=Alan+Wheat%2C%E2%80%9D+Who%E2%80%99s+Who+Among+African+Americans&pg=PA12|title=Jet|date=1996-11-04|publisher=Johnson Publishing Company|language=en}}</ref> In 1997, Wheat formed the [[lobbying]] group [http://www.wheatgr.com Wheat Government Relations]. Wheat Government Relations is a full service lobbying firm representing clients on a broad range of issues including: Health Care, Energy, Financial Services, Education, Telecommunications, Information Technology, etc.


Wheat Government Relations represents clients on the issues of: 1) Health Care 2) Federal Budget & Appropriations [https://archive.is/20070510102303/http://sopr.senate.gov/cgi-win/m_opr_viewer.exe?DoFn=3]; 3) Indian & Native American Affairs [https://archive.is/20070510102303/http://sopr.senate.gov/cgi-win/m_opr_viewer.exe?DoFn=3];
Wheat Government Relations represents clients on the issues of: 1) Health Care 2) Federal Budget & Appropriations [https://archive.is/20070510102303/http://sopr.senate.gov/cgi-win/m_opr_viewer.exe?DoFn=3]; 3) Indian & Native American Affairs [https://archive.is/20070510102303/http://sopr.senate.gov/cgi-win/m_opr_viewer.exe?DoFn=3];

Revision as of 04:37, 8 November 2020

Alan Wheat
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Missouri's 5th district
In office
January 3, 1983 – January 3, 1995
Preceded byRichard Bolling
Succeeded byKaren McCarthy
Member of the Missouri House of Representatives
from the 26th district
In office
January 1977 – January 1983
Preceded byHarold Holliday
Succeeded byChris Kelly
Personal details
Born (1951-10-16) October 16, 1951 (age 73)
San Antonio, Texas, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Children3
EducationGrinnell College (BA)

Alan Dupree Wheat (born October 16, 1951, San Antonio, Texas) is an American politician from the state of Missouri.

Early life

His father was James Wheat, an officer and civil engineer in the U.S. Air Force. His mother Emogene (Jean) Wheat was a teacher. Since his father served in the USAF, he grew up in air bases and went to schools in Wichita, Kansas, and Seville in Spain. In 1968, he graduated from Airline High School in Bossier City, Louisiana. Wheat was hired by the Department of Housing and Urban Development as an economist in 1972 after passing his B.A. in economics at Grinnell College, in Iowa. Between 1973 and 1975 he joined the Mid–America Regional Council in Kansas City for the same role. In 1975 he then became an aide to Mike White a Jackson County, Missouri, executive. In 1976, he won the election to the Missouri general assembly, at the age of 25 and stayed there until 1982.[1]

When Congressman Richard Walker Bolling had to retire after the 1982 House of Representative election,[2] Wheat won the Democratic primary by only 1,004 votes (11%)[1],[3].[1] He went on to win the general election to succeed Bolling by beating republicain John Sharp with 58% of the votes.[4]

House career and Senate campaign

Wheat was the youngest member of the United States House of Representatives ever to be appointed to the Rules Committee, and was also the first African-American to represent a district with a non-liberal white majority. He was also a member of the United States House Select Committee on Children, Youth, and Families[5]

After United States Senator John Danforth said he would not run for re-election in the 1994 election, Wheat chose to leave the House and instead run for Danforth's seat. Wheat lost the general election to former governor John Ashcroft. Karen McCarthy was elected to succeed him in the House.

Post-Congressional career

After his Senate race, Wheat was chosen as vice president of Public Policy and Government Relations at CARE. He served as deputy campaign manager and director of constituent outreach of President Bill Clinton's re-election campaign in 1996.[6] In 1997, Wheat formed the lobbying group Wheat Government Relations. Wheat Government Relations is a full service lobbying firm representing clients on a broad range of issues including: Health Care, Energy, Financial Services, Education, Telecommunications, Information Technology, etc.

Wheat Government Relations represents clients on the issues of: 1) Health Care 2) Federal Budget & Appropriations [1]; 3) Indian & Native American Affairs [2];

Wheat currently serves on the Board of Directors at CARE.

Personal life

Wheat has three children.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "WHEAT, Alan Dupree | US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives". history.house.gov. Retrieved 2020-06-22.
  2. ^ Ehrenhalt, Alan (1981-09-28). "Rep. Bolling to Retire, but Imprint will Linger". Chicago Daily Herald: 9.
  3. ^ Swain, Carol Miller (1995). Black Faces, Black Interests: The Representation of African Americans in Congress. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-07616-7.
  4. ^ Ruffin, David C (August 1986). Black Enterprise. Earl G. Graves, Ltd.
  5. ^ Children, youth, and families: Beginning the assessment. Hearing before the Select Committee on Children, Youth, and Families; House of Representatives, Ninety-Eighth Congress, First Session[permanent dead link], United States House of Representatives, Washington, DC, 28 April 1984, Original document retrieved 19 January 2014 from ERIC at Ed.gov: Institution of Education Sciences.
  6. ^ Company, Johnson Publishing (1996-11-04). Jet. Johnson Publishing Company. {{cite book}}: |last= has generic name (help)
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Missouri's 5th congressional district

1983–1995
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Missouri
(Class 1)

1994
Succeeded by