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Felder was born in [[Houston, Texas]] and studied music at [[Texas Southern University]].<ref name=nytimes>{{cite news|last= Slotnik |first= Daniel E. |title= Wilton Felder, Saxophonist for the Crusaders, Dies at 75 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/04/arts/music/wilton-felder-saxophonist-for-the-crusaders-dies-at-75.html|accessdate= November 14, 2016|newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date= October 3, 2015}}</ref><ref name=independent>{{cite news|last= Williams|first= Richard |title= Wilton Felder obituary |url= https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/oct/08/wilton-felder|accessdate= November 14, 2016|newspaper=[[The Independent]]|date=October 8, 2015}}</ref> Felder, [[Wayne Henderson (musician)|Wayne Henderson]], [[Joe Sample]], and [[Stix Hooper]] founded their group while in high school in Houston. The Jazz Crusaders evolved from a straight-ahead [[jazz]] combo into a pioneering [[jazz-rock]] fusion group, with a definite [[soul music]] influence. Felder worked with the original group for over thirty years, and continued to work in its later versions, which often featured other founding members.
Felder was born in [[Houston, Texas]] and studied music at [[Texas Southern University]].<ref name=nytimes>{{cite news|last= Slotnik |first= Daniel E. |title= Wilton Felder, Saxophonist for the Crusaders, Dies at 75 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/10/04/arts/music/wilton-felder-saxophonist-for-the-crusaders-dies-at-75.html|accessdate= November 14, 2016|newspaper=[[The New York Times]] |date= October 3, 2015}}</ref><ref name=independent>{{cite news|last= Williams|first= Richard |title= Wilton Felder obituary |url= https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/oct/08/wilton-felder|accessdate= November 14, 2016|newspaper=[[The Independent]]|date=October 8, 2015}}</ref> Felder, [[Wayne Henderson (musician)|Wayne Henderson]], [[Joe Sample]], and [[Stix Hooper]] founded their group while in high school in Houston. The Jazz Crusaders evolved from a straight-ahead [[jazz]] combo into a pioneering [[jazz-rock]] fusion group, with a definite [[soul music]] influence. Felder worked with the original group for over thirty years, and continued to work in its later versions, which often featured other founding members.


Felder also worked as a [[West Coast of the United States|West Coast]] [[recording studio|studio]] [[session musician|musician]], mostly playing electric bass, for various soul and [[Rhythm and blues|R&B]] musicians, and was one of the in-house bass players for [[Motown Records]], when the [[record label]] opened operations in [[Los Angeles]] in the early 1970s. He played on [[sound recording and reproduction|recordings]] by [[the Jackson 5]] such as "[[I Want You Back]]", "[[ABC (The Jackson 5 song)|ABC]]" and "[[The Love You Save]]", as well as [[Marvin Gaye]] on "[[Let's Get It On (song)|Let's Get It On]]" and [[Grant Green]]. He also played bass for soft rock groups like [[Seals and Crofts]]. Also of note were his contributions to the [[John Cale]] album ''[[Paris 1919 (album)|Paris 1919]]'', [[Steely Dan]]'s ''[[Pretzel Logic]]'' (1974), and [[Billy Joel]]'s ''[[Piano Man (Billy Joel album)|Piano Man]]'' and ''[[Streetlife Serenade]]'' albums. He was one of three bass players on [[Randy Newman]]'s ''[[Sail Away (Randy Newman album)|Sail Away]]'' (1972) and [[Joan Baez]]' ''[[Diamonds & Rust]]''. Felder also anchored [[album]]s from [[Joni Mitchell]] and [[Michael Franks (musician)|Michael Franks]].
Felder also worked as a [[West Coast of the United States|West Coast]] [[recording studio|studio]] [[session musician|musician]], mostly playing electric bass, for various soul and [[Rhythm and blues|R&B]] musicians, and was one of the in-house bass players for [[Motown Records]], when the [[record label]] opened operations in [[Los Angeles]] in the early 1970s. He played on [[sound recording and reproduction|recordings]] by [[the Jackson 5]] such as "[[I Want You Back]]", "[[ABC (The Jackson 5 song)|ABC]]" and "[[The Love You Save]]", as well as recordings by [[Marvin Gaye]] including "[[Let's Get It On (song)|Let's Get It On]]" and "[[I Want You (Marvin Gaye song)|I Want You]]". He also played bass for soft rock groups like [[Seals and Crofts]]. Also of note were his contributions to the [[John Cale]] album ''[[Paris 1919 (album)|Paris 1919]]'', [[Steely Dan]]'s ''[[Pretzel Logic]]'' (1974), and [[Billy Joel]]'s ''[[Piano Man (Billy Joel album)|Piano Man]]'' and ''[[Streetlife Serenade]]'' albums. He was one of three bass players on [[Randy Newman]]'s ''[[Sail Away (Randy Newman album)|Sail Away]]'' (1972) and [[Joan Baez]]' ''[[Diamonds & Rust]]''. Felder also anchored [[album]]s from [[Grant Green]], [[Joni Mitchell]] and [[Michael Franks (musician)|Michael Franks]].


His album ''Secrets'', which prominently featured [[Bobby Womack]] on vocals, reached No.&nbsp;77 in the [[UK Albums Chart]] in 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{Cite book
His album ''Secrets'', which prominently featured [[Bobby Womack]] on vocals, reached No.&nbsp;77 in the [[UK Albums Chart]] in 1985.<ref name="British Hit Singles & Albums">{{Cite book
Line 38: Line 38:
| page= 197}}</ref> The album featured the minor hit, "(No Matter How High I Get) I'll Still be Looking Up to You", sung by Womack and Alltrinna Grayson.
| page= 197}}</ref> The album featured the minor hit, "(No Matter How High I Get) I'll Still be Looking Up to You", sung by Womack and Alltrinna Grayson.


Felder played a King Super 20 tenor sax with a metal 105/0 Berg Larsen mouthpiece. He also used [[Yamaha]] saxes. He played a [[Fender Telecaster]] bass, and also played [[Aria (guitar company)|Aria]] bass guitars.
Felder played a King Super 20 tenor sax with a metal 105/0 Berg Larsen mouthpiece. He also used [[Yamaha]] saxes. He played a [[Fender Telecaster Bass]], and also played [[Aria (guitar company)|Aria]] bass guitars.


Felder died in 2015 at his home in [[Whittier, California]] from [[multiple myeloma]].<ref name=nytimes/> He was 75.<ref name=washingtonpost>{{cite news|last= Colker|first= David |title= Wilton Felder, musician who played on many pop hits, dies at 75 |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/music/wilton-felder-musician-who-played-on-many-pop-hits-dies-at-75/2015/10/07/365e4a96-69e4-11e5-9ef3-fde182507eac_story.html |accessdate= November 14, 2016|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last= Smith|first= William Michael |title=Legendary Crusaders Sax Man Wilton Felder Passes Away|url=http://www.houstonpress.com/music/legendary-crusaders-sax-man-wilton-felder-passes-away-7800449|date= September 27, 2015|newspaper=[[Houston Press]]| accessdate=September 27, 2015}}</ref>
Felder died in 2015 at his home in [[Whittier, California]] from [[multiple myeloma]].<ref name=nytimes/> He was 75.<ref name=washingtonpost>{{cite news|last= Colker|first= David |title= Wilton Felder, musician who played on many pop hits, dies at 75 |url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/music/wilton-felder-musician-who-played-on-many-pop-hits-dies-at-75/2015/10/07/365e4a96-69e4-11e5-9ef3-fde182507eac_story.html |accessdate= November 14, 2016|newspaper=[[The Washington Post]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last= Smith|first= William Michael |title=Legendary Crusaders Sax Man Wilton Felder Passes Away|url=http://www.houstonpress.com/music/legendary-crusaders-sax-man-wilton-felder-passes-away-7800449|date= September 27, 2015|newspaper=[[Houston Press]]| accessdate=September 27, 2015}}</ref>

Revision as of 01:47, 23 November 2020

Wilton Felder
Felder in 1978
Background information
Birth nameWilton Lewis Felder
Born(1940-08-31)August 31, 1940
Houston, Texas, U.S.
DiedSeptember 27, 2015(2015-09-27) (aged 75)
Whittier, California, U.S.
GenresJazz, R&B
OccupationMusician
Instrument(s)Saxophone, bass
Years active1959–2015

Wilton Lewis Felder (August 31, 1940 – September 27, 2015) was an American saxophone and bass player, and is best known as a founding member of the Jazz Crusaders, later known as The Crusaders.

Biography

Felder was born in Houston, Texas and studied music at Texas Southern University.[1][2] Felder, Wayne Henderson, Joe Sample, and Stix Hooper founded their group while in high school in Houston. The Jazz Crusaders evolved from a straight-ahead jazz combo into a pioneering jazz-rock fusion group, with a definite soul music influence. Felder worked with the original group for over thirty years, and continued to work in its later versions, which often featured other founding members.

Felder also worked as a West Coast studio musician, mostly playing electric bass, for various soul and R&B musicians, and was one of the in-house bass players for Motown Records, when the record label opened operations in Los Angeles in the early 1970s. He played on recordings by the Jackson 5 such as "I Want You Back", "ABC" and "The Love You Save", as well as recordings by Marvin Gaye including "Let's Get It On" and "I Want You". He also played bass for soft rock groups like Seals and Crofts. Also of note were his contributions to the John Cale album Paris 1919, Steely Dan's Pretzel Logic (1974), and Billy Joel's Piano Man and Streetlife Serenade albums. He was one of three bass players on Randy Newman's Sail Away (1972) and Joan Baez' Diamonds & Rust. Felder also anchored albums from Grant Green, Joni Mitchell and Michael Franks.

His album Secrets, which prominently featured Bobby Womack on vocals, reached No. 77 in the UK Albums Chart in 1985.[3] The album featured the minor hit, "(No Matter How High I Get) I'll Still be Looking Up to You", sung by Womack and Alltrinna Grayson.

Felder played a King Super 20 tenor sax with a metal 105/0 Berg Larsen mouthpiece. He also used Yamaha saxes. He played a Fender Telecaster Bass, and also played Aria bass guitars.

Felder died in 2015 at his home in Whittier, California from multiple myeloma.[1] He was 75.[4][5]

Discography

As leader/co-leader

  • Bullitt (Pacific Jazz, 1969)
  • We All Have a Star (MCA, 1978)
  • Inherit the Wind (MCA, 1980)
  • Gentle Fire (MCA, 1983)
  • Secrets (MCA, 1985)
  • Love Is a Rush (MCA, 1987)
  • Nocturnal Moods (PAR, 1991)
  • Forever, Always (PAR, 1992)
  • Lets Spend Some Time (BCS, 2005)

With The (Jazz) Crusaders

As sideman

With Donald Byrd

With Joan Baez

With John Cale

With Michael Franks

With Dizzy Gillespie

With Grant Green

With Richard "Groove" Holmes

With Harry Nilsson

With Marvin Gaye

With Matraca Berg

  • The Speed of Grace (MCA Records, 1994)

With Paul Anka

  • The Painter (United Artists Records, 1976)

With Solomon Burke

  • Electronic Magnetism (MGM Records, 1971)

With Donovan

With Jackson Browne

With Jennifer Warnes

With Milt Jackson

With Tina Turner

With John Klemmer

With Charles Kynard

With Minnie Riperton

With Ringo Starr

With Carmen McRae

With Billy Joel

With Randy Crawford

With Joni Mitchell

With B.B. King

With Wendy Waldman

  • Love Has Got Me (Warner Bros. Records, 1973)

With Randy Newman

With Shuggie Otis

With Dusty Springfield

  • Cameo (ABC Records, 1973)

With Jean-Luc Ponty

With Seals & Crofts

With Jimmy Smith

With Steely Dan

With Gerald Wilson

With Hugh Masekela

References

  1. ^ a b Slotnik, Daniel E. (October 3, 2015). "Wilton Felder, Saxophonist for the Crusaders, Dies at 75". The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
  2. ^ Williams, Richard (October 8, 2015). "Wilton Felder obituary". The Independent. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
  3. ^ Roberts, David (2006). British Hit Singles & Albums (19th ed.). London: Guinness World Records Limited. p. 197. ISBN 1-904994-10-5.
  4. ^ Colker, David. "Wilton Felder, musician who played on many pop hits, dies at 75". The Washington Post. Retrieved November 14, 2016.
  5. ^ Smith, William Michael (September 27, 2015). "Legendary Crusaders Sax Man Wilton Felder Passes Away". Houston Press. Retrieved September 27, 2015.
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