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==Taxonomy==
==Taxonomy==
''Burkholderia'' species form a [[monophyly|monophyletic]] group within the [[Burkholderiales]] order of the [[Betaproteobacteria]]. Currently, the 48 validly named species can be distinguished from related genera (i.e. ''[[Paraburkholderia]]'') and all other bacteria by [[conserved signature indels]] in a variety of proteins.<ref name=Sawana/> These indels represent exclusive common ancestry shared among all ''Burkholderia'' species.
''Burkholderia'' species form a [[monophyly|monophyletic]] group within the [[Burkholderiales]] order of the [[Betaproteobacteria]]. Currently, the 48 validly named species can be distinguished from related genera (i.e. ''[[Paraburkholderia]]'') and all other bacteria by [[conserved signature indels]] in a variety of proteins.<ref name=Sawana/> These indels represent exclusive common ancestry shared among all ''Burkholderia'' species.

Revision as of 09:47, 13 November 2020

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Taxonomy

Burkholderia species form a monophyletic group within the Burkholderiales order of the Betaproteobacteria. Currently, the 48 validly named species can be distinguished from related genera (i.e. Paraburkholderia) and all other bacteria by conserved signature indels in a variety of proteins.[1] These indels represent exclusive common ancestry shared among all Burkholderia species.

The genus has three distinct monophyletic clusters. One group consists of all species belonging to the Burkholderia cepacia complex, another clade comprises B. pseudomallei and closely related species, and the last clade encompasses of most of the phytogenic species within the genus, including B. glumae and B. gladioli .[1] Conserved signature indels are specific for each of these subgroups within the genus that aid in demarcating members of this extremely large and diverse genus.[1][2]

Species

List of species:[3]

See also

  1. ^ a b c Cite error: The named reference Sawana was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Gupta RS (2016). "Impact of genomics on the understanding of microbial evolution and classification: the importance of Darwin's views on classification". FEMS Microbiol Rev. 40 (4): 520–53. doi:10.1093/femsre/fuw011. PMID 27279642.
  3. ^ "List of prokaryotic names with standing in nomenclature". Retrieved 21 October 2016.