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==Biography==
==Biography==
Jacob De Haas was born in London. He was the secretary of the [[First Zionist Congress]] and he introduced [[Theodor Herzl]] to the UK in the ''Jewish World'' newspaper.<ref>[http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jewish-world] The ''Jewish World''</ref> In 1896, he was the first member of [[Hovevei Zion]] to encourage the movement to adopt the political Zionist program of Theodor Herzl.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=u6v_AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39&dq=jacob+de+haas+20+july+1896&source=bl&ots=KHULmprkFW&sig=PES3FlDv6vA_ICGW9Yee_PYYPhk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjTg_n4penZAhXCDcAKHXVjCEsQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q&f=false English Zionists and British Jews: The Communal Politics of Anglo-Jewry, Stuart Cohen]</ref> At the [[Third Zionist Congress]] in 1899, he and [[L. J. Greenberg]] were elected as members of the [[World Zionist Organization|Zionist Organization's]] Propaganda Committee.<ref>[[Nahum Sokolow]], ''[https://archive.org/stream/historyofzionism02sokouoft/historyofzionism02sokouoft_djvu.txt History of Zionism 1600-1918]'', p.xliii (1919)</ref>
Jacob De Haas was born in London. He was the secretary of the [[First Zionist Congress]] and introduced [[Theodor Herzl]] to the UK in the ''Jewish World'' newspaper.<ref>[http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jewish-world] The ''Jewish World''</ref> In 1896, he became the first member of [[Hovevei Zion]] to encourage the movement to adopt the [[political Zionism|political Zionist]] program of Theodor Herzl.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=u6v_AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA39&lpg=PA39&dq=jacob+de+haas+20+july+1896&source=bl&ots=KHULmprkFW&sig=PES3FlDv6vA_ICGW9Yee_PYYPhk&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjTg_n4penZAhXCDcAKHXVjCEsQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q&f=false English Zionists and British Jews: The Communal Politics of Anglo-Jewry, Stuart Cohen]</ref> At the [[Third Zionist Congress]] in 1899, he and [[L. J. Greenberg]] were elected as members of the [[World Zionist Organization|Zionist Organization's]] Propaganda Committee.<ref>[[Nahum Sokolow]], ''[https://archive.org/stream/historyofzionism02sokouoft/historyofzionism02sokouoft_djvu.txt History of Zionism 1600-1918]'', p.xliii (1919)</ref>


He moved to the [[United States]] in 1902. Theodor Herzl had suggested to Richard Gottheil that he hire de Haas as the new secretary of the [[Federation of American Zionists]] (FAZ) to replace [[Stephen Samuel Wise]]. De Haas assumed the leadership of the fragmented American Zionist movement. One of his best known relationships was his friendship with [[Louis Brandeis]], the most widely known and admired secular Jew in America. De Haas introduced Brandeis to the ideas of Theodor Herzl and ideals of Zionism. After a relatively short period of examination and self-examination, Louis Brandeis became an ardent, committed Zionist in 1908. More importantly, Brandeis would head the FAZ and the American Zionist movement by 1912.<ref>[http://www.jewishmag.com/118mag/richard_gottheil/richard_gottheil.htm] Richard Gottheil, the Reluctant Father of American Zionism</ref> De Haas died at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City on 21 March 1937 after a lengthy illness.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.jta.org/1937/03/23/archive/jacob-de-haas-herzl-collaborator-dead-here-at-64 | title=Jacob De Haas, Herzl Collaborator, Dead Here at 64 | date=23 March 1937 | publisher=JTA | accessdate=15 January 2015 }}</ref>
He moved to the [[United States]] in 1902. Theodor Herzl had suggested to Richard Gottheil that he hire de Haas as the new secretary of the [[Federation of American Zionists]] (FAZ) to replace [[Stephen Samuel Wise]]. De Haas assumed the leadership of the fragmented American Zionist movement. One of his best known relationships was his friendship with [[Louis Brandeis]], the most widely known and admired [[Jewish_assimilation#Contemporary_debate|secular Jew]] in America. De Haas introduced Brandeis to the ideas of Theodor Herzl and ideals of Zionism. After a relatively short period of examination and self-examination, Louis Brandeis became an ardent, committed Zionist in 1908. More importantly, Brandeis would head the FAZ and the American Zionist movement by 1912.<ref>[http://www.jewishmag.com/118mag/richard_gottheil/richard_gottheil.htm] Richard Gottheil, the Reluctant Father of American Zionism</ref>
De Haas died at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City on 21 March 1937 after a lengthy illness.<ref>{{cite news | url=http://www.jta.org/1937/03/23/archive/jacob-de-haas-herzl-collaborator-dead-here-at-64 | title=Jacob De Haas, Herzl Collaborator, Dead Here at 64 | date=23 March 1937 | publisher=JTA | accessdate=15 January 2015 }}</ref>


== Selected bibliography ==
== Selected bibliography ==

Revision as of 16:32, 23 January 2021

Jacob de Haas (13 August 1872 – 21 March 1937) was a British-born Jewish journalist and an early leader of the Zionist movement in the United States.

Biography

Jacob De Haas was born in London. He was the secretary of the First Zionist Congress and introduced Theodor Herzl to the UK in the Jewish World newspaper.[1] In 1896, he became the first member of Hovevei Zion to encourage the movement to adopt the political Zionist program of Theodor Herzl.[2] At the Third Zionist Congress in 1899, he and L. J. Greenberg were elected as members of the Zionist Organization's Propaganda Committee.[3]

He moved to the United States in 1902. Theodor Herzl had suggested to Richard Gottheil that he hire de Haas as the new secretary of the Federation of American Zionists (FAZ) to replace Stephen Samuel Wise. De Haas assumed the leadership of the fragmented American Zionist movement. One of his best known relationships was his friendship with Louis Brandeis, the most widely known and admired secular Jew in America. De Haas introduced Brandeis to the ideas of Theodor Herzl and ideals of Zionism. After a relatively short period of examination and self-examination, Louis Brandeis became an ardent, committed Zionist in 1908. More importantly, Brandeis would head the FAZ and the American Zionist movement by 1912.[4]

De Haas died at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City on 21 March 1937 after a lengthy illness.[5]

Selected bibliography

References

  1. ^ [1] The Jewish World
  2. ^ English Zionists and British Jews: The Communal Politics of Anglo-Jewry, Stuart Cohen
  3. ^ Nahum Sokolow, History of Zionism 1600-1918, p.xliii (1919)
  4. ^ [2] Richard Gottheil, the Reluctant Father of American Zionism
  5. ^ "Jacob De Haas, Herzl Collaborator, Dead Here at 64". JTA. 23 March 1937. Retrieved 15 January 2015.