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Italic textAnatolian Seljuks (also called Seljuks of Rum and Seljuks of Turkey) was a former dynasty in Turkey. Suleiman, the founder of the dynasty, was a member of the Seljuk dynasty. His father was Tughril's cousin. In 1077, after capturing Nicaea (modern İznik), Suleiman founded his kingdom as a vassal of the main Seljuk Empire. However, the Seljuks of Anatolia soon became independent of the main empire, and their state survived till the beginning of the 14th century.^[1]^[2]

The family tree

Tuqaq Temur
Beg
Commander-in-chief
of The Oghuz army

Ma'munid rulers in Chorasmia
(r. 995-1117)

Seljuk Beg
The founder of
Seljuk dynasty

Altun Tash
(1017-1032)

Arslan Yabgu
Chief of Seljuk dynasty

Mikail ibn Seljuk

The mother of
Toghrul I, Chaghri,
Ibrahim & Artash

Yûsuf Inal^[3]^[4]

Yûnus^[5]^[6]

Mûsâ^[7](İnanç)Yabgu

Harun
(r. 1032-1035)

Ismail Khandan
(r. 1035-1041)

Rasūl Tagīn^[8]

Qutalmish^[9]
Father of the founder of Anatolian Seljuk Sultanate

Toghrul Beg
First sultan of
The Great Seljuk
(r. 1037–1063)

Chaghri Beg
Co-ruler of
the Seljuks

Ibrahim Inal^[9]

Artash Inal^[7]

Abu Ali Hasan Yabgu ^[7]^[9]

Yûsuf,^[10] Kara Arslan, Abu Bakr, Umar, Bori & Dawlatshah

Shah Malik
(r. 1041-1042)

Mānsūr^[8]

Kutalmışoğlu^[8]Suleyman I Shah of Rûm^[11]
(1077–108r. 1077–1086)

Alp Ilig and Dawlat^[8]

Alp Arslan
(r. 1063–1072)

Kavurt^[12]Beg
(r. 1048–1073)
Kirman Seljuks

Seljuk rule
in Khwarazm
(r. 1042-1077)

Abu'l-Qasim (İznik)
(r. 1086-1092)

Abu'l Ghazi Hasan Bey (Kayseri)

Malik-Shah I
(r. 1072–1092)

Kīrmān^[13]Shah
(r. 1073–1074)

Sultan Shah^[13]
(r. 1074–1085)

Turan I Shah^[13]
(r. 1085–1097)

Anūsh Tekīn
(r. 1077-1097)

Ayisha^[11]Khātun
(r. in Malatya)

Kilij Arslan I
(r. 1092–1107)

Kulan Arslan (Dāvûd)^[11]

Barkiyaruq^[14]
(r. 1092–1104)

Îrânshah
(r. 1097–1101)

Ekinchi
(r. 1097)

Toghrul Arslan^[11]
(r. 1107-1124)

Malīk Shah of Rûm
(r. 1110–1116)

Malik-Shah II
(r. 1104-1105)

Muhammad I Tapar
(r. 1105–1118)

Arslan Shah I
(r. 1101–1142)

Qutbū'd-Dīn
Muhammad
(r. 1097-1127)

Gündüz Alp^[15]

Rukn ad-Dīn Mas'ūd I
(r. 1116–1156)

Malīk Arab^[11]
(r. 1116-1127)
in Ankara

Ahmad Sanjar
(r. 1118-1153)

Muhammad I Mālīk Shah
(r. 1142–1156)

ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn Ātsız
(r. 1127-1156)

Danismendli Grooms Yağıbasan (Sivas) & ZūnNūn (Kayseri)

ʿIzz ad-Dīn
Kilij Arslan II
(r. 1156–1192)

Malīk Shāhīn Shāh (Ankara, Çankırı, Kastamonu); Daulat

Toghrul III
(r. 1176-1194)

Toghrul Shah^[13]
(r. 1156–1170)

Bahrām Shah^[13]
(r. 1170 - 1175)
Arslan II Shah^[13]
(r. 1170 - 1177)

Turan II Shah
(r. 1177–1183)
Muhammad II
(r. 1183–1187)

Terken Khatun

Tāj ad-Dīn
İl-Arslan
(r. 1156-1172)

Rukn ad-Dīn Suleyman II Shah of Rûm
(r. 1196–1204)

The mothers of ʿIzz ad-Dīn
Kay Kāwus I and
Jalāl ad-Dīn Kay Farīdûn

Ghiyāth ad-Dīn
Kay Khusraw I
(r. 1192–1196) &
(r. 1205–1211)

Dawlat Raziya Khatun

Malīka İsmetū'd-Dīn Gevher Nesibe Sultan

Qutbū'd-Dīn
Malīk Shāh
(Sivas, Aksaray)
Arslan Shāh
(Niğde)

Terken Khatun
de facto ruler of Muhammad

ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn Takish
(r. 1172-1200)

Jalāl ad-Dīn Sultān Shāh
(r. 1172-1193)

Kilij Arslan III
(r. 1204–1205)

ʿIzz ad-Dīn
Kay Kāwus I
(r. 1211–1220)

Hunad-Māh Pari Khātun of Kir Fard of Alanya Castle

ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn
Kay Qubād I
(r. 1220–1237)

Malīka Ādīla Ghāzīya Khātun of Ayyubids

Muhyi'd-Dīn Masud Shāh (Ankara, Çankırı, Eskişehir)

Nurū'd-Dīn Mahmud Sultān Shāh (Kayseri)

ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn Muhammad
(r. 1200-1220)

Jalāl ad-Dīn Mangubardī
(r. 1220-1231)

Jalāl ad-Dīn
Kay Farīdûn
(Koyulhisar)

Sāhīp Shams
ad-Dīn Īsfahānī (1246–1249)^{[Note 1]}

Bardūlīya Khātun (Prodoulia)

Ghiyāth ad-Dīn
Kay Khusraw II
(r. 1237–1246)

Gurju Khatun (Bagrationi dynasty of Georgians)

Mu‘in ad-Dīn Suleyman^{[Note 2]} (Parwāna)

ʿIzz ad-Dīn
Kilij Arslan,
Rukn ad-Dīn and two daughters

Mugisū'd-Dīn Toghrul Shāh (Elbistan)
Muizū'd-Dīn Kāysar Shāh (Malatya)

Ögedei established the Mongol rule
in Khwarezmia
(r. 1229–1241)

Karîm ad-Dīn Karaman Bey
(r. 1256–1263)
(Karamanoğulları
Anatolian Beylik)

Unknown son^[16]

ʿIzz ad-Dīn
Kay Kāwus II
(1246–1249)^{[Note 3]}
(r. 1249–1254) &
(r. 1254-1262)^{[Note 4]}

Rukn ad-Dīn
Kilij Arslan IV
(r. 1249–1254) &
(r. 1257-1262) &
(1262-1266)^{[Note 5]}

ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn Kay Qubād II ^{[Note 6]}
(r. 1249–1254)

Pervâneoğulları Anatolian Beylik (established in
Sinop in 1277)

Nizāmū'd-Dīn Argun Shāh (Amasya)
Sanjar Shāh
(Ereğli)

Nasirū'd-Dīn Barkyāruk Shāh (Niksar, Koyulhisar)

Möngke appointed Hulagu, the son of Tolui, as Il khan of the Mongol Empire in 1253

Karamanoğlu Shams ad-Dīn Mehmed Bey
(Grand Vizier of ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn Sīyāvuş)

ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn Sīyāvuş
(15 May 1277 - 20 June 1277) ^{[Note 7]} or ^{[Note 8]}
(24 April 1279 - 30 May 1279)

Ghiyāth ad-Dīn Mas'ūd II
(r. 1282–1284) &
(r. 1284–1296)

Farāmurz

Ghiyāth ad-Dīn
Kay Khusraw III
(r. 1266–1282) &
(r. 1282–1284)

Mu‘in ad-Dīn Mehmed
(r. 1277-1297)

Mū'hazzab
ūd-Dīn Ali

Kubilai endorsed Abaqa, the son of Hulagu, as Il-Khan in 1270
(r. 1265–1282)

Ahmad Tagüdar
(r. 1282–1284)

Uç Beylik of Osman established

ʿAlāʾ ad-Dīn Kay Qubād III
(r. 1298-1302)^[11]

Mū'hazzab
ūd-Dīn Masūd
(r. 1297-1300)

Taraqay

Arghun
(r. 1284–1291)

Gaykhatu
(r. 1291–1295)

Osman of Ottomans
(r. 1299-1323/4)

Ghiyāth ad-Dīn Mas'ūd II
(r. 1303-1308)^[11]

Gazi Chelebi
(r. 1300-1322)

Baydu
(r. 1295)

Ghazan
(r. 1295–1304)

Öljaitü
(r. 1304–1316)

Important historical events
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Chaghri Beg defeated Shah-Malik ibn Ali in Makran in 1042 and ended Ghaznevid rule in Khwarazm
.
.
Establishment
.
Alp Arslan defeated Byzantine Emperor Romanos IV Diogenes in the Battle of Malazgirt in 1071
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
The First Crusade
Crusade of 1101
.
.
.
.
.
.
Second Crusade
.
.
.
ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kilij Arslān defeted Manuel I Komnenos in the Battle of Myriokephalon
.
Third Crusade
.
Ala ad-Din Tekish-Khwarazmshah ended The Great Seljuk Empire in Ray, Khorasan in 1194
.
Zenith
.
Kayqubad the Great defeated Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu in the Battle of Yassıçimen in 1230
.
Chormaqan defeated Mangubartī in the Battle of Indus on August 1231 and ended Khwarazmshahs
.
Babai Revolt
.
Baiju Noyan defeated Kay Khusraw II in the Battle of Kösedağ in 1243 and Anatolian Seljuks became a vassal state of Mongol Empire
.
Güyük designated Kilij Arslan IV the Sultan of Rum in 1248
Triple reign (1249–1254)^[11]
Hulagu captured Alamut in 1256
Anatolian Seljuks were divided into two by a firman of Möngke Khan in 1258/1259
.
Ilkhanate gained independence from the Mongol Empire in 1295 after the demise of Kublai Khan on February 18, 1294
.
Ottoman State emerged in Söğüt, Bilecik in 1299
.
Disestablishment period of
The Anatolian Seljuks
.
Ilkhanate disintegrated after 1336

Footnotes

^ Grand Vizier Sāhīp Shams ad-Dīn Īsfahānī ruled the country on behalf of ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kay Kāwus II between 1246 and 1249
^ Grand Vizier Parwāna Mu‘in al-Din Suleyman ruled the country on behalf of Ghiyāth ad-Dīn Kay Khusraw III between 1266 and 2 August 1277 (1 Rabi' al-awwal 676)
^ Between 1246 and 1249 ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kay Kāwus II reigned alone
^ ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kay Kāwus II was defeated on October 14, 1256 in Sultanhanı (Sultan Han, Aksaray) and he acceded to the throne on May 1, 1257 again after the departure of Baiju Noyan from Anatolia
^ Between 1262 and 1266 Rukn ad-Dīn Kilij Arslan IV reigned alone
^ Between 1249 and 1254 triple reign of three brothers
^ According to İbn Bîbî, el-Evâmirü’l-ʿAlâʾiyye, p. 727. (10 Dhu al-Hijjah 675 - 17 Muharram 676)
^ According to Yazıcıoğlu Ali, Tevârih-i Âl-i Selçuk, p. 62. (10 Dhu al-Hijjah 677 - 17 Muharram 678)

References

^ Prof. Yaşar Yüce-Prof. Ali Sevim: Türkiye tarihi Cilt I, Akdtykttk Yayınları, İstanbul, 1991 p. 75-145.
^ Melek Tekin: Türk Tarihi Ansiklopedisi, Milliyet yayınları, İstanbul, 1991, p. 237.
^ Zahîrüddîn-i Nîsâbûrî, Selcûḳnâme, (Muhammed Ramazânî Publications), Tahran 1332, p. 10.
^ Reşîdüddin Fazlullāh-ı Hemedânî, Câmiʿu’t-tevârîḫ, (Ahmed Ateş Publications), Ankara 1960, vol. II/5, p. 5.
^ Râvendî, Muhammed b. Ali, Râhatü’s-sudûr, (Ateş Publications), vol. I, p. 85.
^ Müstevfî, Târîḫ-i Güzîde, (Nevâî Publications), p. 426.
^ ^a ^b ^c Osman Gazi Özgüdenli (2016). MÛSÂ YABGU. Vol. EK-2. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 324–325.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Sevim, Ali (2010). SÜLEYMAN ŞAH I (PDF). Vol. 38. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 103–105. ISBN 978-9-7538-9590-3.
^ ^a ^b ^c Faruk Sümer (2002). KUTALMIŞ (PDF). Vol. 26. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. p. 480-481. ISBN 978-9-7538-9406-7.
^ Beyhakī, Târîḫ, (Behmenyâr), p. 71.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Sümer, Faruk (2009). ANADOLU SELÇUKLULARI (PDF). Vol. 36. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 380–384. ISBN 978-9-7538-9566-8.
^ Özaydın, Abdülkerim (2002). KAVURD BEY (PDF). Vol. 25. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 73–74. ISBN 978-9-7538-9403-6.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Sümer, Faruk (2009). Kirman Selçuks (PDF). Vol. 36. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. p. 377-379. ISBN 978-9-7538-9566-8.
^ Sümer, Faruk (2009). SELÇUKLULAR (PDF). Vol. 36. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 365–371. ISBN 978-9-7538-9566-8.
^ Enverî, Düstûrnâme-i Enverî, pp. 78-80, 1464.
^ Shukurov, Rustam (2016). The Byzantine Turks, 1204-1461. BRILL. pp. 108–109. ISBN 978-9004307759.

[16] Grand Vizier Sāhīp Shams ad-Dīn Īsfahānī ruled the country on behalf of ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kay Kāwus II between 1246 and 1249

[17] Grand Vizier Parwāna Mu‘in al-Din Suleyman ruled the country on behalf of Ghiyāth ad-Dīn Kay Khusraw III between 1266 and 2 August 1277 (1 Rabi' al-awwal 676)

[19] Between 1246 and 1249 ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kay Kāwus II reigned alone

[20] ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kay Kāwus II was defeated on October 14, 1256 in Sultanhanı (Sultan Han, Aksaray) and he acceded to the throne on May 1, 1257 again after the departure of Baiju Noyan from Anatolia

[21] Between 1262 and 1266 Rukn ad-Dīn Kilij Arslan IV reigned alone

[22] Between 1249 and 1254 triple reign of three brothers

[23] According to İbn Bîbî, el-Evâmirü’l-ʿAlâʾiyye, p. 727. (10 Dhu al-Hijjah 675 - 17 Muharram 676)

[24] According to Yazıcıoğlu Ali, Tevârih-i Âl-i Selçuk, p. 62. (10 Dhu al-Hijjah 677 - 17 Muharram 678)

[1] Prof. Yaşar Yüce-Prof. Ali Sevim: Türkiye tarihi Cilt I, Akdtykttk Yayınları, İstanbul, 1991 p. 75-145.

[2] Melek Tekin: Türk Tarihi Ansiklopedisi, Milliyet yayınları, İstanbul, 1991, p. 237.

[Zahîrüddîn-3] Zahîrüddîn-i Nîsâbûrî, Selcûḳnâme, (Muhammed Ramazânî Publications), Tahran 1332, p. 10.

[Reşîdüddin-4] Reşîdüddin Fazlullāh-ı Hemedânî, Câmiʿu’t-tevârîḫ, (Ahmed Ateş Publications), Ankara 1960, vol. II/5, p. 5.

[Râvendî-5] Râvendî, Muhammed b. Ali, Râhatü’s-sudûr, (Ateş Publications), vol. I, p. 85.

[Müstevfî-6] Müstevfî, Târîḫ-i Güzîde, (Nevâî Publications), p. 426.

[İnanç-7] Osman Gazi Özgüdenli (2016). MÛSÂ YABGU. Vol. EK-2. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 324–325.

[SÜLEYMAN_ŞAH_I-8] Sevim, Ali (2010). SÜLEYMAN ŞAH I (PDF). Vol. 38. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 103–105. ISBN 978-9-7538-9590-3.

[Kutalmış-9] Faruk Sümer (2002). KUTALMIŞ (PDF). Vol. 26. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. p. 480-481. ISBN 978-9-7538-9406-7.

[10] Beyhakī, Târîḫ, (Behmenyâr), p. 71.

[AnadoluSelçukluları-11] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h Sümer, Faruk (2009). ANADOLU SELÇUKLULARI (PDF). Vol. 36. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 380–384. ISBN 978-9-7538-9566-8.

[Kavurd-12] Özaydın, Abdülkerim (2002). KAVURD BEY (PDF). Vol. 25. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 73–74. ISBN 978-9-7538-9403-6.

[Kirmanşah-13] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Sümer, Faruk (2009). Kirman Selçuks (PDF). Vol. 36. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. p. 377-379. ISBN 978-9-7538-9566-8.

[Selçuklular-14] Sümer, Faruk (2009). SELÇUKLULAR (PDF). Vol. 36. İstanbul: TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. pp. 365–371. ISBN 978-9-7538-9566-8.

[Düstûrnâme-15] Enverî, Düstûrnâme-i Enverî, pp. 78-80, 1464.

[18] Shukurov, Rustam (2016). The Byzantine Turks, 1204-1461. BRILL. pp. 108–109. ISBN 978-9004307759.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[Note 1]

[Note 2]

[16]

[Note 3]

[Note 4]

[Note 5]

[Note 6]

[Note 7]

[Note 8]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-'''Anatolian Seljuks''' (also called '''Seljuks of Rum''' and '''Seljuks of Turkey''') was a former dynasty in [[Turkey]].
+''Italic text'''''Anatolian Seljuks''' (also called '''Seljuks of Rum''' and '''Seljuks of Turkey''') was a former dynasty in [[Turkey]].
-Süleyman, the founder of the dynasty, was a member of the [[Seljuk dynasty]]. His grand father was [[Seljuk (warlord)|Seljuk Bey]]'s elder son.  In 1077, after capturing [[Nicaea]] (modern [[İznik]]), Süleyman founded his kingdom as a [[vassal]] of the main [[Seljuk Empire]]. However, the Seljuks of Anatolia soon became independent of the main empire, and their state survived till the beginning of the 14th century.  <ref>Prof. Yaşar Yüce-Prof. Ali Sevim: ''Türkiye tarihi Cilt I'', Akdtykttk Yayınları, İstanbul, 1991 p. 75-145.</ref><ref>Melek Tekin: ''Türk Tarihi Ansiklopedisi'', Milliyet yayınları, İstanbul, 1991, p. 237.</ref>
+Suleiman, the founder of the dynasty, was a member of the [[Seljuk dynasty]]. His father was [[Tughril]]'s cousin. In 1077, after capturing [[Nicaea]] (modern [[İznik]]), Suleiman founded his kingdom as a [[vassal]] of the main [[Seljuk Empire]]. However, the Seljuks of Anatolia soon became independent of the main empire, and their state survived till the beginning of the 14th century.<ref>Prof. Yaşar Yüce-Prof. Ali Sevim: ''Türkiye tarihi Cilt I'', Akdtykttk Yayınları, İstanbul, 1991 p. 75-145.</ref><ref>Melek Tekin: ''Türk Tarihi Ansiklopedisi'', Milliyet yayınları, İstanbul, 1991, p. 237.</ref>
-==Legend==
+==The family tree==
-The colors of the boxes are as follows<br>
-{{legend2|AliceBlue|[[Seljuks of Anatolia]] |border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}:
-{{legend2|#F5FFFA|[[Great Seljuk]]|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}:
-{{legend2|Linen|Non reigning members|border=1px solid #AAAAAA}}:
 {{col-begin|width=95%}}
+{{col-break}}
-|
 {{tree chart/start}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | DUQ| | | | | | | | |DUQ='''[[Tuqaq|Tukak Temur<br />Yalig Beg]]'''<br />''Commander-in-chief <br /> of [[Oghuz Yabgu State|The Oghuz army]]''}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:PaleTurquoise;|boxstyle_DUQ=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:3px solid #0000FF;| | | | | | | | |DUQ| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |MAM|MAM=[[Ma'munid dynasty|Ma'munid]] rulers in [[Chorasmia]]<br /><small>(''r''. 995-1117)</small> |DUQ='''[[Tuqaq|Tuqaq Temur<br />Beg]]'''<br />''Commander-in-chief <br /> of [[Oghuz Yabgu State|The Oghuz army]]''|boxstyle_MAM=background-color:Cyan;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:PaleTurquoise;| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |:| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | SEL | | | | | | | | |SEL='''[[Seljuk (warlord)|Seljuk Beg]]'''<br />''The founder of <br /> [[Seljuk dynasty]]''}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:PaleTurquoise;| | | | | | | | |SEL | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |ALT | | | | | | | | | |SEL='''[[Seljuk (warlord)|Seljuk Beg]]'''<br />''The founder of <br /> [[Seljuk dynasty]]''|ALT=[[Altun Tash]]<br /><small>(1017-1032)</small>|boxstyle_ALT=background-color:Aquamarine;|boxstyle_SEL=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:4px solid #0000FF;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:#F5FFFA;| | | | | | | | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:PaleTurquoise;| | | | | | | | | |)|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | | |,|-|^|-|.|}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | |ARS | | MIK |v|MOD |v| YUS | | YUN | | MUS | | |Ii| |Jj| YUN=Yûnus<ref name="Râvendî">Râvendî, Muhammed b. Ali, ''Râhatü’s-sudûr,'' (Ateş Publications), vol. I, p. 85.</ref><ref name="Müstevfî">Müstevfî, ''Târîḫ-i Güzîde,'' (Nevâî Publications), p. 426.</ref> | YUS=Yûsuf Inal<ref name="Zahîrüddîn">Zahîrüddîn-i Nîsâbûrî, ''[[:tr:Selçuknâme|Selcûḳnâme]],'' (Muhammed Ramazânî Publications), [[Tahran]] 1332, p. 10.</ref><ref name="Reşîdüddin">[[Rashid-al-Din Hamadani|Reşîdüddin Fazlullāh-ı Hemedânî]], ''[[Jāmiʿ al-Tawārīkh|Câmiʿu’t-tevârîḫ]],'' (Ahmed Ateş Publications), [[Ankara]] 1960, vol. II/5, p. 5.</ref>| MUS=[[:tr:Musa Yabgu|Mûsâ]]<ref name="İnanç">{{cite book|author=Osman Gazi Özgüdenli| title=MÛSÂ YABGU|url=https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/musa-yabgu|volume=EK-2|date=2016|publisher=[[Diyanet|TDV]] [[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]|place=[[İstanbul]]|pages=324–325}}</ref>''(İnanç)''Yabgu | MOD=[[Template:Great Seljuk sultans family tree|The mother of]]<br />[[Toghrul I]], [[Chaghri Beg|Chaghri]],<br />[[Ibrahim Inal|Ibrahim]] & Artash  | MIK=[[Mikail (son of Seljuk)|Mikail ibn Seljuk]]|Ii=[[Harun, Ghaznavid Governor of Khwarezm|Harun]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1032-1035)</small>|Jj=[[Ismail Khandan]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1035-1041)</small>| ARS='''[[Arslan Yabgu]]'''<br />''Chief of [[Seljuk dynasty]]''|boxstyle_MOD= background-color:LightCyan;|boxstyle_Ii= background-color:Aquamarine;|boxstyle_Jj=background-color:Aquamarine;|boxstyle_ARS=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:5px solid #0000FF;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:#F5FFFA;| | | | | | | | | | | | |ARS | | MIK | | MUS | | MUS=Musa Yabgu |MIK=[[Mikail (son of Seljuk)|Mikail]]| ARS='''[[Arslan Yabgu]]'''<br />''Chief of [[Seljuk dynasty]]'' |boxstyle_ARS= background-color:AliceBlue;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:#F5FFFA;| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | |)|-|-|-|.| |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:#F5FFFA;| | | | | |,|-|-|-|(| | | |,|-|^|-|.| |`|-|v|-|-|-|.| | | |)|-|-|-|.| | | | |:| |}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:#F5FFFA;| | | | | | | | | | | | |QBA | | TOG | | CHG | | |TOG=[[Toghrul I]]<br />''Sultan of [[Great Seljuk]]'' | CHG=[[Chaghri Beg|Chaghri-Beg]]<br />''[[Greater Khorasan|Governor of Khorasan]]'' | IBR=[[Ibrahim Inal]] | ERD=Er-Dash|QBA='''[[Qutalmish]]'''<br />''Father of [[Suleyman I of Rum| the founder]] of<br />[[Anatolian Seljuk Sultanate]]''|boxstyle_QBA= background-color:AliceBlue; }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:LightCyan;| | | | |RSG | |QBA | | TOG | | CHG |.| IBR | | ERD | |HAS | |MUS | | |Ii|Ii=[[Shah Malik]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1041-1042)</small>|MUS=Yûsuf,<ref>Beyhakī, ''Târîḫ,'' (Behmenyâr), p. 71.</ref> Kara Arslan, Abu Bakr, Umar, Bori & Dawlatshah| TOG=[[Toghrul I|Toghrul Beg]]<br />''[[Seljuk dynasty#Rulers of the Seljuk Dynasty|First sultan]] of<br />The [[Great Seljuk]]''<br />(''r''. 1037–1063)| CHG=[[Chaghri Beg|Chaghri Beg]]<br />''[[Template:Great Seljuk sultans family tree|Co-ruler]] of<br />the [[Seljuk_dynasty#Rulers_of_the_Seljuk_Dynasty|Seljuks]]'' | IBR=[[Ibrahim Inal]]<ref name="Kutalmış"/> |HAS=Abu Ali Hasan Yabgu <ref name="İnanç"/><ref name="Kutalmış"/>|RSG= Rasūl Tagīn<ref name="SÜLEYMAN_ŞAH_I"/>|QBA='''[[Qutalmish]]'''<ref name="Kutalmış">{{cite book|author=Faruk Sümer| title=KUTALMIŞ|url=https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/26/C26008628.pdf|volume=26|date=2002|publisher=[[Diyanet|TDV]] [[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]|place=[[İstanbul]]|isbn= 978-9-7538-9406-7|page=480-481}}</ref><br />''Father of [[Suleiman ibn Qutulmish|the founder]] of [[Anatolian Seljuk Sultanate]]''|ERD=Artash Inal<ref name="İnanç"/>|boxstyle_RSG= background-color:AliceBlue; |boxstyle_HAS= background-color:AliceBlue; |boxstyle_MUS= background-color:AliceBlue;|boxstyle_MOD= background-color:LightCyan;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:Turquoise;|boxstyle_QBA=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | |~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|~|~|~|}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| |~|~|~|~|,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.|~|~|~|,|-|^|-|-|-|-|-|.|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~| | |:| |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |MAN |F|AA| |AİL |MAN= Mānsūr<ref name="SÜLEYMAN_ŞAH_I"/>|AA='''[[Kutalmış]]oğlu<ref name="SÜLEYMAN_ŞAH_I">{{cite book|author=Sevim, Ali|title=SÜLEYMAN ŞAH I|url=https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/38/C38012445.pdf|volume=38|date=2010|publisher=[[Diyanet|TDV]] [[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]|place=[[İstanbul]]|isbn= 978-9-7538-9590-3|pages=103-105}}</ref>[[Suleyman I of Rum|Suleyman I Shah]] of [[Rûm]]'''<ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları">{{cite book|author=Sümer, Faruk| title=ANADOLU SELÇUKLULARI|url=https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/36/C36015917.pdf|volume=36|date=2009|publisher=[[Diyanet|TDV]] [[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]|place=[[İstanbul]]|isbn= 978-9-7538-9566-8|pages=380-384}}</ref><br />(1077–108''r''. 1077–1086)| |AİL=Alp Ilig and Dawlat<ref name="SÜLEYMAN_ŞAH_I"/>|Bb |Bb=[[Alp Arslan]]<br />(''r''. 1063–1072)|boxstyle_Bb= background-color:LightCyan;| | | | | |QAW | | | | | | | | | | |Ii|Ii=[[Great Seljuk|Seljuk rule]] <br /><small>in [[Khwarazm]]<br />(''r''. 1042-1077)</small>|QAW=[[Kavurt]]<ref name="Kavurd">{{cite book|author=Özaydın, Abdülkerim|title=KAVURD BEY|url=https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/25/C25008111.pdf|volume=25|date=2002|publisher=[[Diyanet|TDV]] [[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]|place=[[İstanbul]]|isbn= 978-9-7538-9403-6 |pages=73–74}}</ref>Beg<br /><small>(''r''. 1048–1073)</small><br />''[[Template:Kerman Seljuk Sultanate Family Tree|Kirman]] [[Kerman Seljuk Sultanate|Seljuks]]''|boxstyle_QAW= background-color:#E9FFDB;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:LightCyan;|boxstyle_AA=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:7px solid #0000FF;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | |AA|AA='''[[Suleyman I of Rum]]'''<br>(1077–1086)| | | | | |Bb |Bb=[[Alp Arslan]]<br />''Sultan of [[Great Seljuk]]''|boxstyle_Bb= background-color:#F5FFFA;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | |!|}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |F|~|J| |!| | | | | | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | |:| |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |ABQ |~|~|t|~|~|ABG | |MLK | |Cc| |Dd| |Ee| | | | | | |Ii|Ii=[[Anushtegin Gharchai|Anūsh Tekīn]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1077-1097)</small>|ABQ=[[Abu'l-Qasim (Seljuk governor of Nicaea)|Abu'l-Qasim]] <small>([[İznik]])<br />(''r''. 1086-1092)</small>|MLK=[[Malik-Shah I]]<br />(''r''. 1072–1092)|ABG= Abu'l Ghazi Hasan Bey <small>([[Kayseri]])</small>|boxstyle_MLK= background-color:LightCyan;|boxstyle_ABQ= background-color:Moccasin;|boxstyle_ABG= background-color:Moccasin;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:Aqua;|Cc=[[:az:Kirman şah|Kīrmān]]<ref name="Kirmanşah">{{cite book|author=Sümer, Faruk|title=Kirman Selçuks|url=https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/36/C36015915.pdf|volume=36|date=2009|publisher=[[Diyanet|TDV]] [[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]|place=[[İstanbul]]|isbn= 978-9-7538-9566-8 |page=377-379}}</ref>Shah<br /><small>(''r''. 1073–1074)</small>|boxstyle_Cc= background-color:#E9FFDB;|Dd=[[:az:Sultanşah|Sultan Shah]]<ref name="Kirmanşah"/><br /><small>(''r''. 1074–1085)</small>|boxstyle_Dd= background-color:#E9FFDB;|Ee=[[:az:I Turanşah (Kirman)|Turan I Shah]]<ref name="Kirmanşah"/><br /><small>(''r''. 1085–1097)</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:#E9FFDB;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | |AA|AA='''[[Kilij Arslan I]]'''<br>(1092–1107)}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|.}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | |f|~|~|~|7| | | |)|-|.| |!| | | | | | | |!| | | | | | |,|-|l3| | }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Dd|v|AA| |Bb|,|BAR |!| |!| | | | | | |Cc| | | | | |!|Ii|Ii=[[Ekinchi (Khwarazm Shah)|Ekinchi]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1097)</small>|AA='''[[Kilij Arslan I]]'''<br>(''r.'' 1092–1107)| | |BAR=[[Barkiyaruq]]<ref name="Selçuklular">{{cite book|author=Sümer, Faruk| title=SELÇUKLULAR|url=https://cdn.islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/dosya/36/C36015912.pdf|volume=36|date=2009|publisher=[[Diyanet|TDV]] [[İslâm Ansiklopedisi]]|place=[[İstanbul]]|isbn= 978-9-7538-9566-8|pages=365–371}}</ref><br />(''r''. 1092–1104)|boxstyle_BAR= background-color:LightCyan;|Dd=Ayisha<ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları"/>Khātun<br />(''r.'' in [[Malatya]])|Bb=Kulan Arslan (Dāvûd)<ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları"/>|Cc= [[Iranshah ibn Turanshah|Îrânshah]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1097–1101)</small>|boxstyle_Cc= background-color:#E9FFDB;|boxstyle_Dd= background-color:Seashell;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:Aqua;|boxstyle_AA=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | |Aa | | | | | |Bb| Aa='''[[Mesut I]]'''<br>(1116–1156)|Bb= '''[[Malik Shah (Rûm)|Melikshah]]'''<br>(1110–1116)}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |,|-|'| |)|-|.| |,|-|'| |,|-|(| |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |`|-|.| | |boxstyle_Cc= background-color:#E9FFDB;}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Aa|F|Bb|!|MLK |F|TAP |!|Cc | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Ii|Ii=Qutbū'd-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Muhammad I of Khwarazm|Muhammad]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1097-1127)</small>|Aa=Toghrul Arslan<ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları"/><br />(''r.'' [[Malatya|1107-1124]])|Bb= '''[[Malik Shah (Rûm)|Malīk Shah]] of [[Rûm]]'''<br />(''r.'' 1110–1116)|MLK=[[Malik-Shah II]]<br />(''r''. 1104-1105)|boxstyle_MLK= background-color:LightCyan;|Cc= [[Arslan Shah I]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1101–1142)</small>|boxstyle_Cc= background-color:#E9FFDB;|TAP=[[Muhammad I Tapar]]<br />(''r''. 1105–1118)|boxstyle_TAP= background-color:LightCyan;|boxstyle_Aa= background-color:Seashell;|boxstyle_Bb=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:Aqua;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | |Aa | | | | | | | | |Aa='''[[Kilij Arslan II]]'''<br>(1156–1192)}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|.| | | }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |F|~|J| |,|-|^|-|.| |:| |,|-|'| |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | !| | |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |GA | |Aa | |Dd |:|SAN | |Ee| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |Ii|Ii=ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]] [[Atsiz|Ātsız]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1127-1156)</small>|SAN=[[Ahmad Sanjar]]<br />(''r''. 1118-1153)|Aa='''Rukn ad-[[Dīn]] [[Mesud I|Mas'ūd I]]'''<br>(''r''. 1116–1156)|boxstyle_SAN= background-color:LightCyan;|GA=[[Gündüz Alp]]<ref name="Düstûrnâme">[[Enveri|Enverî]], ''Düstûrnâme-i Enverî,'' pp. 78-80, 1464.</ref>|boxstyle_GA= background-color:#F5FFFA;|Dd=Malīk Arab<ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları"/><br /> (''r.'' 1116-1127) <br />in [[Ankara]]|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:Aqua;|Ee=[[:az:Məhəmmədşah|Muhammad I Mālīk Shah]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1142–1156)</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:#E9FFDB;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Aa | | | | | |Bb| | | | | | |Bb='''[[Keyhusrev I]]'''<br>(1192–1196) & (1205–1211)|Aa='''[[Suleiman II (Rûm)|Suleyman II]]'''<br>(1196–1204)}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|.}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |F|~|~|~|t|~|~|~|7| |L|~|7| | | |!| |,|-|-|-|-|-|.| | | | | | | | |!| | | }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Bb | |Aa | |Gg | |TOG | |Ee|^|Ff|~|Jj| | |Hh|v|Ii|Ii=Tāj ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Il-Arslan|İl-Arslan]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1156-1172)</small>|QAW=[[Muhammad-Shah ibn Bahram-Shah|Muhammad II]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1183–1187)</small>|Aa='''ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Kilij Arslan II]]'''<br />(''r''. 1156–1192)|boxstyle_QAW= background-color:#E9FFDB;|TOG=[[Toghrul III]]<br />(''r''. 1176-1194)|boxstyle_TOG= background-color:Linen;|Bb=[[Danismendli]] Grooms [[Yağıbasan]] <small>([[Sivas]])</small> & [[Melik Zünnun|ZūnNūn]] <small>([[Kayseri]])</small>|Gg=Malīk Shāhīn Shāh <small>([[Ankara]], [[Çankırı]], [[Kastamonu]])</small>; Daulat|Hh=[[Terken Khatun (wife of Il-Arslan)|Terken Khatun]]|boxstyle_Bb= background-color:LavenderBlush;|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:Aqua;|boxstyle_Hh=background-color:Aqua;|Ee=[[:az:Toğrul şah|Toghrul Shah]]<ref name="Kirmanşah"/><br /><small>(''r''. 1156–1170)</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:#E9FFDB;|Ff=[[:az:Bəhramşah|Bahrām Shah]]<ref name="Kirmanşah"/><br /><small>(''r''. 1170 - 1175)</small><br />[[:az:II Arslanşah|Arslan II Shah]]<ref name="Kirmanşah"/><br /><small>(''r''. 1170 - 1177)</small>|boxstyle_Ff= background-color:#E9FFDB;|Jj=[[:az:II Turanşah|Turan II Shah]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1177–1183)</small><br />[[Muhammad-Shah ibn Bahram-Shah|Muhammad II]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1183–1187)</small>|boxstyle_Jj= background-color:#E9FFDB;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Cc | |Aa | | | |Bb| |Aa='''[[Keykaus I]]'''<br>(1211–1220)|Bb='''[[Keykubat I]]'''<br>(1220–1237)|Cc='''[[Kilij Arslan III]]'''<br>(1204–1205)}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |,|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|v|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|V|~|V|~|7| | | | | | | | |,|-|^|-|.| |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Aa| |Dd|v|Bb|v|Cc| |Ee|:|Ff| | |Gg|v|Ii| |Hh| |Bb='''Ghiyāth ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Keyhusrev I|Kay Khusraw I]]'''<br />(''r.'' 1192–1196) &<br />(''r.'' 1205–1211)|Aa='''Rukn ad-[[Dīn]] [[Suleyman II of Rum|Suleyman II Shah]] of [[Rûm]]'''<br />(''r.'' 1196–1204)|Cc= [[Manuel Maurozomes|Dawlat Raziya Khatun]]|Dd=The mothers of ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Keykaus I|Kay Kāwus I]] and<br />Jalāl ad-[[Dīn]] Kay Farīdûn|Ff=[[Qutb]]ū'd-[[Dīn]]<br />Malīk Shāh <br /><small>([[Sivas]], [[Aksaray]])</small><br />Arslan Shāh<br /><small>([[Niğde]])</small>|Ee=Malīka İsmetū'd-[[Dīn]] [[Gevher Nesibe|Gevher Nesibe Sultan]]|Gg=[[Terken Khatun (wife of Ala ad-Din Tekish)|Terken Khatun]]<br /><small>''de facto ruler of [[Muhammad II of Khwarazm|Muhammad]]''</small>|Hh=Jalāl ad-[[Dīn]] [[Sultan Shah of Khwarezm|Sultān Shāh]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1172-1193)</small>|Ii=ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]] [[Ala ad-Din Tekish|Takish]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1172-1200)</small>|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Bb=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Hh=background-color:Aqua;|boxstyle_Ii=background-color:Aqua;|boxstyle_Gg=background-color:Aqua;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Aa|Aa='''[[Keyhusrev II]]'''<br>(1237–1246)}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|-|.}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |!| |F|~|v|-|'| | | |`|-|.| | | | | |L|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|7|`|-|.| |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Cc|:|Aa| |Hh|v|Bb|j|Gg| |Ii| |Kk|:| |Ll|-|Mm| | |Aa='''ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Keykaus I|Kay Kāwus I]]'''<br />(''r.'' 1211–1220)|Bb='''ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Keykubat I|Kay Qubād I]]'''<br />(''r.'' 1220–1237)|Cc='''[[Kilij Arslan III]]'''<br>(''r.'' 1204–1205)|Hh=[[Hunat Hatun Complex|Hunad]]-[[:tr:Hunad Hatun|Māh Pari Khātun]] of [[Kir Fard]] of [[Alanya Castle]]|Gg=[[Al-Adil I|Malīka Ādīla Ghāzīya Khātun]] of [[Ayyubids]]|boxstyle_Gg= background-color:PeachPuff;|Ii=Muhyi'd-[[Dīn]] Masud Shāh <small>([[Ankara]], [[Çankırı]], [[Eskişehir]])</small>|Kk=Nurū'd-[[Dīn]] Mahmud Sultān Shāh <small>([[Kayseri]])</small>|Ll=ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]] [[Muhammad II of Khwarazm|Muhammad]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1200-1220)</small>|Mm=Jalāl ad-[[Dīn]] [[Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu|Mangubardī]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1220-1231)</small>|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Bb=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:7px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Cc=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:5px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Ll=background-color:Aqua;|boxstyle_Mm=background-color:Aqua;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | |Aa | | | |Bb| | | |Cc |Aa='''[[Kilij Arslan IV]]''' <ref group="Note"> After 1249 triple reign of three brothers</ref> <br>(1249–1266)|Bb='''[[Kaykaus II|Keykaus II]]'''<br>(1246–1257)|Cc='''[[Kayqubad II|Keykubat II]]'''<br>(1249–1254)}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | |!| | | |F|~|U|-|.| | | | | |}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |F|~|J| | | | | | | |`|-|.| |L|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|7| |D|~|7| | | | |:|}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Hh| |Ff|j|Cc|v|Aa|v|Bb|-|Ee| |Dd|:|Gg| | |Mm||Mm=<small>[[Ögedei]] established the [[Mongol conquest of Central Asia|Mongol rule]]<br />in [[Mongol conquest of Khwarezmia|Khwarezmia]]<br />(''r''. 1229–1241)</small>|Aa='''Ghiyāth ad-[[Dīn]]<br>[[Keyhusrev II|Kay Khusraw II]]'''<br />(''r.'' 1237–1246)|Bb=[[Gurju Khatun]] ''([[Bagrationi dynasty]] of [[Georgians]])''|Cc=Bardūlīya Khātun (Prodoulia)|Ff=[[Shams al-Din Isfahani|Sāhīp Shams<br />ad-Dīn Īsfahānī (1246–1249)]]<ref group="Note"> Grand Vizier [[Shams al-Din Isfahani|Sāhīp Shams ad-Dīn Īsfahānī]] ruled the country on behalf of ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]] [[Kaykaus II|Kay Kāwus II]] between 1246 and 1249</ref>|Hh=Jalāl ad-[[Dīn]]<br />Kay Farīdûn<br /><small>([[Koyulhisar]])</small>|Dd=ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]]<br />Kilij Arslan,<br />Rukn ad-[[Dīn]] and two daughters|Ee=Mu‘in ad-[[Dīn]] [[Mu‘in al-Din Suleyman|Suleyman]]<ref group="Note">Grand Vizier [[Pervâne|Parwāna]] [[Mu‘in al-Din Suleyman]] ruled the country on behalf of Ghiyāth ad-[[Dīn]] [[Keyhusrev III|Kay Khusraw III]] between 1266 and 2 August 1277 (1 [[Rabi' al-awwal]] 676)</ref> <small>([[Pervâne|'''Parwāna''']])</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:MistyRose;|boxstyle_Ff= background-color:#FAE7B5;|boxstyle_Dd= background-color:PeachPuff;|Gg=Mugisū'd-[[Dīn]] Toghrul Shāh <small>([[Elbistan]])</small><br />Muizū'd-[[Dīn]] Kāysar Shāh <small>([[Malatya]])</small>|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:6px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Mm= background-color:Coral;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | |Cc| |Aa | |Bb| | | |Aa=[[Faramurz|Farāmurz]]|Bb='''[[Mesut II]]'''<br>(1284–1296) & (1303-1307)|Cc='''[[Keyhusrev III]]'''<br>(1266–1284)|boxstyle_Aa= background-color:Linen;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | |:| | }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | |F|~|J| |,|-|'| |!| |`|-|.| | | |!| | | |F|~|A|~|7| | | | |:|}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Ff| |Dd| |Bb| |Aa|.|Cc| |Ee| |Nn| |Mm| |,|Hh|Hh=<small>[[Möngke]] appointed [[Hulagu]], the son of [[Tolui]], as [[Il khan]] of the [[Division of the Mongol Empire|Mongol Empire]] in 1253</small>|Ff=Karîm ad-[[Dīn]] [[Kerîmeddin Karaman Bey|Karaman Bey]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1256–1263)</small><br /><small>([[Karamanids|Karamanoğulları]]<br />[[Anatolian beyliks|Anatolian Beylik]])</small>||Aa='''Rukn ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Kilij Arslan IV]]'''<br /><small>[[:tr:Celâleddin Karatay|(''r.'' 1249–1254)]] & <br />(''r.'' 1257-1262) & [[Pervâne|<br />(1262-1266)]]</small><ref group="Note"> Between 1262 and 1266 Rukn ad-[[Dīn]] [[Kilij Arslan IV]] reigned alone</ref>|Bb='''ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Kaykaus II|Kay Kāwus II]]''' <small>[[Shams al-Din Isfahani|<br />(1246–1249)]]</small><ref group="Note"> Between 1246 and 1249 ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]] [[Kaykaus II|Kay Kāwus II]] reigned alone</ref> <small> [[:tr:Celâleddin Karatay|<br />(''r.'' 1249–1254)]] & <br />(''r.'' 1254-1262)</small><ref group="Note">ʿIzz ad-[[Dīn]] [[Kaykaus II|Kay Kāwus II]] was defeated on October 14, 1256 in [[Sultanhanı]] ([[Sultan Han]], [[Aksaray]]) and he acceded to the throne on May 1, 1257 again after the departure of [[Baiju Noyan]] from [[Anatolia]]</ref>|Cc='''ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]] [[Kayqubad II|Kay Qubād II]]''' <ref group="Note"> Between 1249 and 1254 triple reign of three brothers</ref> <small>[[:tr:Celâleddin Karatay|<br />(''r.'' 1249–1254)]]</small>|Dd=Unknown son<ref>{{cite book|last1=Shukurov|first1=Rustam|title=The Byzantine Turks, 1204-1461|date=2016|publisher=BRILL|isbn=978-9004307759| pages = 108-109| url = https://www.academia.edu/25481924/The_Byzantine_Turks_1204_1461}}</ref>| boxstyle_Dd= background-color:#FFFFCC;|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:5px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Bb=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:5px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Cc=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:5px solid #0000FF;|Mm=Nasirū'd-[[Dīn]] Barkyāruk Shāh <small>([[Niksar]], [[Koyulhisar]])</small><br />|Nn=Nizāmū'd-[[Dīn]] Argun Shāh <small>([[Amasya]])</small><br />Sanjar Shāh<br /><small>([[Ereğli, Konya|Ereğli]])</small>|boxstyle_Ff= background-color:#F7E7CE;|boxstyle_Hh= background-color:LightPink;|Ee=[[Pervâneoğlu|Pervâneoğulları]] [[Anatolian beyliks|Anatolian Beylik]] <small>(established in<br />[[Sinop, Turkey|Sinop]] in 1277)</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:MistyRose;}}
-{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | |Aa|Aa=[[Keykubat III]]<br>(1296–1302)|boxstyle_Aa= background-color:AliceBlue;}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |!| | | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| |`|-|.| | | |)|-|-|-|.| | |,|-|v|-|^|-|.|}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | |Aa|~|Bb| |Jj| |Hh| |Cc| |Ee|,|Gg| |!|Dd| |Ff|Gg=Mū'hazzab<br />ūd-[[Dīn]] Ali|boxstyle_Gg=background-color:#FAE7B5|Dd=<small>[[Kubilai]] endorsed [[Abaqa]], the son of [[Hulagu]], as [[Il-Khan]] in 1270<br />(''r.'' 1265–1282)</small>|Ff=[[Ahmad Tekuder|Ahmad Tagüdar]]<br /><small>(''r.'' 1282–1284)</small>|Cc='''Ghiyāth ad-[[Dīn]]<br />[[Keyhusrev III|Kay Khusraw III]]'''<br /><small>(''r.'' 1266–1282) & <br />(''r.'' 1282–1284)</small>|Bb=ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]] [[:tr:Cimri olayı|Sīyāvuş]]<br /><small>(15 May 1277 - 20 June 1277)</small> <ref group="Note">According to [[Ibn Bibi|İbn Bîbî]], ''[[:tr:el-Evâmirü'l-Alâiyye fi'l-umûri'l-Alâiyye|el-Evâmirü’l-ʿAlâʾiyye]],'' p. 727. (10 [[Dhu al-Hijjah]] 675 - 17 [[Muharram]] 676)</ref> ''or'' <ref group="Note">According to Yazıcıoğlu Ali, ''[[:tr:Tevârih-i Âl-i Selçuk|Tevârih-i Âl-i Selçuk]],'' p. 62. (10 [[Dhu al-Hijjah]] 677 - 17 [[Muharram]] 678)</ref><br /><small>(24 April 1279 - 30 May 1279)</small>|Aa=[[Karamanids|Karamanoğlu]] Shams ad-[[Dīn]] [[Mehmet I of Karaman|Mehmed Bey]] <br /><small>(Grand Vizier of ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]] [[:tr:Cimri olayı|Sīyāvuş]])</small>|boxstyle_Aa= background-color:#F7E7CE;|Ee=Mu‘in ad-[[Dīn]] Mehmed<br /><small>(''r''. 1277-1297)</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:MistyRose;|boxstyle_Cc=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:5px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Jj=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:5px solid #0000FF;|boxstyle_Dd= background-color:LightPink;|boxstyle_Ff= background-color:LightPink;|Jj='''Ghiyāth ad-[[Dīn]] [[Mesud II|Mas'ūd II]]''' <small><br />(''r.'' 1282–1284) & <br />(''r.'' 1284–1296)</small>|Hh=Farāmurz}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | |:| |!| | | | |!| |)|-|-|-|.| }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:4px solid #0000FF;|border_Cc=2| | | | |Ff|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|~|Aa| | | | | |Cc|'| |Gg|'|Dd| |Ee| | | |Dd=[[Arghun]]<br /><small>(''r.'' 1284–1291)</small>|boxstyle_Dd= background-color:LightPink;|Ee= [[Gaykhatu]]<br /><small>(''r.'' 1291–1295)</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:LightPink;|Cc=Mū'hazzab<br />ūd-[[Dīn]] [[:tr:Mühezzebüddin Mesud|Masūd]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1297-1300)</small>|boxstyle_Cc= background-color:MistyRose;|Ff=[[Uç bey|Uç]] [[Beylik of Osman|Beylik of]] [[Ottoman dynasty|Osman]] established |Aa='''ʿAlāʾ ad-[[Dīn]] [[Keykubat III|Kay Qubād III]]'''<br /><small>(''r''. 1298-1302)</small><ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları"/>|boxstyle_Ff= background-color:MediumSpringGreen;|Gg=Taraqay|boxstyle_Gg= background-color:LightYellow;}}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;| | | | | |!| | | | | | | |F|~|~|~|J| | | | | | | |!| | | | |!| | | |)|-|-|-|.| }}
+{{tree chart|boxstyle=background:AliceBlue;|boxstyle_Aa=background-color:PaleTurquoise;border:4px solid #0000FF;|border_Cc=2| | | | |Cc| | | | | |Aa| | | | | | | | | |Ee| | |Gg| |Dd| |Ff|Cc=[[Osman I|Osman]] of [[Ottomans]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1299-1323/4)</small>|Aa='''Ghiyāth ad-[[Dīn]] [[Mesud II|Mas'ūd II]]'''<br /><small>(''r''. 1303-1308)</small><ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları"/>|Ee=[[Gazi Chelebi]]<br /><small>(''r''. 1300-1322)</small>|boxstyle_Ee= background-color:MistyRose;|boxstyle_Cc= background-color:MediumSpringGreen;|Gg= [[Baydu]]<br /><small>(''r.'' 1295)</small>|boxstyle_Gg= background-color:LightPink;|Dd=[[Ghazan]]<br /><small>(''r.'' 1295–1304)</small>|boxstyle_Dd= background-color:LightPink;|Ff= [[Öljaitü]]<br /><small>(''r.'' 1304–1316)</small>|boxstyle_Ff= background-color:LightPink;}}
 {{tree chart/end}}
+{{col-break}}
+*'''Important historical events'''
-|
-*<big>'''Important events'''</big>
 *.
 *.
@@ Line 53: / Line 55: @@
 *.
 *.
+*<small>'''[[Chaghri Beg]] defeated [[Khwarazmshah|Shah]]-[[Shah Malik|Malik ibn Ali]] in [[Makran]] in 1042 and ended [[Ghaznevid]] rule in [[Khwarazm]]'''</small>
 *.
-*.
-*[[Battle of Malazgirt]]
 *.
 *Establishment
 *.
+*<small>'''[[Alp Arslan]] defeated [[Byzantine Emperor]] [[Romanos IV Diogenes]] in the [[Battle of Malazgirt]] in 1071'''</small>
 *.
 *.
-*[[First Crusade]]
 *.
-*[[Second Crusade]]
 *.
 *.
-*[[Battle of Myriokephalon]]
-*[[Third Crusade]]
 *.
-*[[Ala ad-Din Tekish]] ended<br />[[Great Seljuk Empire]]
 *.
+*<small>'''The [[First Crusade]]'''</small>
+*<small>'''[[Crusade of 1101]]'''</small>
 *.
 *.
 *.
-*Zenith
-*[[Battle of Yassıçimen]]
 *.
 *.
-*[[Babai Revolt]]
-*[[Battle of Kösedağ]]
 *.
+*[[Second Crusade]]
-*Triple reign
 *.
 *.
 *.
+*<small>''' [[Kilij Arslan II|ʿIzz ad-Dīn Kilij Arslān]] defeted [[Manuel I Komnenos]] in the [[Battle of Myriokephalon]]'''</small>
 *.
+*[[Third Crusade]]
 *.
+*<small>'''[[Ala ad-Din Tekish]]-[[Khwarazmshah]] ended The [[Great Seljuk Empire]] in [[Ray, Iran|Ray]], [[Greater Khorasan|Khorasan]] in 1194'''</small>
 *.
+*<small>'''Zenith'''</small>
 *.
+*<small>'''[[Kayqubad the Great]] defeated [[Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu]] in the [[Battle of Yassıçimen]] in 1230'''</small>
-*Disestablishment
+*.
+*<small>'''[[Chormaqan]] defeated [[Jalal ad-Din Mingburnu|Mangubartī]] in the [[Battle of Indus]] on August 1231 and ended [[Mongol conquest of Khwarezmia|Khwarazmshahs]]'''</small>
+*.
+*<small>'''[[Babai Revolt]]'''</small>
+*.
+*<small>'''[[Baiju Noyan]] defeated [[Kaykhusraw II|Kay Khusraw II]] in the [[Battle of Kösedağ]] in 1243 and [[Anatolian Seljuks]] became a [[vassal state]] of [[Mongol Empire]]'''</small>
+*.
+*<small>'''[[Güyük]] designated [[Kilij Arslan IV]] the [[Sultan of Rum]] in 1248'''</small>
+*<small>'''Triple reign''' [[:tr:Celâleddin Karatay|(1249–1254)]]<ref name="AnadoluSelçukluları"/></small>
+*<small>'''[[Hulagu]] captured [[Alamut Castle|Alamut]] in 1256'''</small>
+*<small>'''[[Anatolian Seljuks]] were divided into two by a firman of [[Möngke Khan]] in 1258/1259'''</small>
+*.
+*<small>'''[[Ilkhanate]] gained independence from the [[Mongol Empire]] in 1295 after the demise of [[Kublai Khan]] on February 18, 1294'''</small>
+*.
+*<small>'''[[Ottoman State]] [[Foundation of the Ottoman Empire|emerged]] in [[Söğüt]], [[Bilecik Province|Bilecik]] in 1299'''</small>
+*.
+*Disestablishment period of
+*The [[Anatolian Seljuks]]
+*.
+*<small>'''[[Template:Ilkhanate family tree|Ilkhanate]] disintegrated after 1336'''</small>
 {{col-end}}
@@ Line 97: / Line 118: @@
 ==References==
 {{reflist}}
 {{Aristocratic family trees}}
 [[Category:Family trees]]
 [[Category:Sultans of Rum]]
+[[Category:Sunni monarchs]]
 [[Category:History of Turkey]]
 [[Category:Dynasty genealogy]]