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| glottorefname2 = Yugh (Retired)
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'''Yugh''' ('''Yug''') is a [[Yeniseian languages|Yeniseian]] language, closely related to [[Ket language|Ket]], formerly spoken by the [[Yugh people]], one of the southern groups along the [[Yenisei River]] in central [[Siberia]].<ref name="Vajda">{{cite web|last=Vajda|first=Edward J.|title=The Ket and Other Yeniseian Peoples|url=http://pandora.cii.wwu.edu/vajda/ea210/ket.htm|access-date=2006-10-27}}</ref> It was once regarded as a dialect of the [[Ket language]], which was considered to be a [[language isolate]], and was therefore called ''Sym Ket'' or ''Southern Ket''; however, the Ket considered it to be a distinct language. By the early 1990s there were only two or three non-fluent speakers remaining, and the language was virtually [[extinct]]. In the 2010 census only one ethnic Yugh was counted.<ref>[http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/per-itog/tab6.xls 2010 census data]</ref>
'''Yugh''' ('''Yug''') is a [[Yeniseian languages|Yeniseian]] language, closely related to [[Ket language|Ket]], formerly spoken by the [[Yugh people]], one of the southern groups along the [[Yenisei River]] in central [[Siberia]].<ref name="Vajda">{{cite web|last=Vajda|first=Edward J.|title=The Ket and Other Yeniseian Peoples|url=http://pandora.cii.wwu.edu/vajda/ea210/ket.htm|access-date=2006-10-27}}</ref> It was once regarded as a dialect of the [[Ket language]], which was considered to be a [[language isolate]], and was therefore called ''Sym Ket'' or ''Southern Ket''; however, the Ket considered it to be a distinct language. In the literature, Yugh is referred to as the Sym dialect of Ket, due to the fact that the Yugh speakers lived on the banks of the river Sym, the left tributary of the river Yenisei.<ref>{{Cite book|last=VerfasserIn.|first=Khabtagaeva, Bayarma|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/1197905233|title=Language contact in Siberia Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic loanwords in Yeniseian|isbn=978-90-04-39076-8|oclc=1197905233}}</ref> By the 1980's, the last fluent-remaining speakers had died in Vorogovo and Jarcevo.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Sijmen|first=Janse, Mark, 1959- Tol,|url=http://worldcat.org/oclc/473088519|title=Language death and language maintenance : theoretical, practical, and descriptive approaches|date=2003|publisher=John Benjamins Publishing Company|isbn=1-58811-382-5|oclc=473088519}}</ref> In the early 1990s, there were only two or three non-fluent speakes remaining, and the language was virtually [[extinct]]. The 2002 Census recorded 19 ethnic Yugh in all of Russia and in the 2010 census only one ethnic Yugh was counted.<ref>[http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/new_site/population/demo/per-itog/tab6.xls 2010 census data]</ref>


== Notes ==
== Notes ==

Revision as of 22:54, 12 March 2021

Yugh
Sym Ket
D'uk
Pronunciation[ɟuk]
Native toRussia
RegionYenisei River
EthnicityYugh people
Native speakers
~1 (if not extinct) (2010 census)[1]
Dené–Yeniseian?
Language codes
ISO 639-3yug
Glottologyugh1239
yugh1240  additional bibliography

Yugh (Yug) is a Yeniseian language, closely related to Ket, formerly spoken by the Yugh people, one of the southern groups along the Yenisei River in central Siberia.[2] It was once regarded as a dialect of the Ket language, which was considered to be a language isolate, and was therefore called Sym Ket or Southern Ket; however, the Ket considered it to be a distinct language. In the literature, Yugh is referred to as the Sym dialect of Ket, due to the fact that the Yugh speakers lived on the banks of the river Sym, the left tributary of the river Yenisei.[3] By the 1980's, the last fluent-remaining speakers had died in Vorogovo and Jarcevo.[4] In the early 1990s, there were only two or three non-fluent speakes remaining, and the language was virtually extinct. The 2002 Census recorded 19 ethnic Yugh in all of Russia and in the 2010 census only one ethnic Yugh was counted.[5]

Notes

  1. ^ "Yug". Ethnologue. Retrieved 2018-05-26.
  2. ^ Vajda, Edward J. "The Ket and Other Yeniseian Peoples". Retrieved 2006-10-27.
  3. ^ VerfasserIn., Khabtagaeva, Bayarma. Language contact in Siberia Turkic, Mongolic, and Tungusic loanwords in Yeniseian. ISBN 978-90-04-39076-8. OCLC 1197905233. {{cite book}}: |last= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Sijmen, Janse, Mark, 1959- Tol, (2003). Language death and language maintenance : theoretical, practical, and descriptive approaches. John Benjamins Publishing Company. ISBN 1-58811-382-5. OCLC 473088519.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ 2010 census data

References

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