Riverbank Publications: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Riverbank Pubs inscription by William Friedman.png|thumb|Inscription by William Friedman in the [[George C. Marshall Library|Marshall Library’s]] copy of the Riverbank Publications 15-22.<ref name=marshallibrary/>]] |
{{Short description|pamphlets written by workers of George Fabyan}}[[File:Riverbank Pubs inscription by William Friedman.png|thumb|Inscription by William Friedman in the [[George C. Marshall Library|Marshall Library’s]] copy of the Riverbank Publications 15-22.<ref name=marshallibrary/>]] |
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The '''Riverbank Publications''' are a series of pamphlets written by the people who worked for millionaire [[George Fabyan]] in the multi-discipline research facility he built in the early 20th century near Chicago. They were published by Fabyan, often without author credit. The publications on [[cryptanalysis]],<ref name=marshallibrary>[https://www.marshallfoundation.org/library/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2014/06/Methods_II_watermark.pdf Methods for the Solution of Ciphers, Publications 15-22], Rufus A. Long Digital Library of Cryptography, [[George C. Marshall Library]], 1917-1922</ref> mostly written by [[William Friedman]], with contributions from [[Elizebeth Smith Friedman]] and others, are considered seminal in the field.<ref name="Fagone2017">{{cite book|author=Jason Fagone|title=The Woman Who Smashed Codes: A True Story of Love, Spies, and the Unlikely Heroine Who Outwitted America's Enemies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V00ODQAAQBAJ|date=26 September 2017|publisher=HarperCollins|isbn=978-0-06-243050-2}}</ref> In particular, Publication 22 introduced the [[Index of Coincidence]], a powerful statistical tool for cryptanalysis. |
The '''Riverbank Publications''' are a series of pamphlets written by the people who worked for millionaire [[George Fabyan]] in the multi-discipline research facility he built in the early 20th century near Chicago. They were published by Fabyan, often without author credit. The publications on [[cryptanalysis]],<ref name=marshallibrary>[https://www.marshallfoundation.org/library/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2014/06/Methods_II_watermark.pdf Methods for the Solution of Ciphers, Publications 15-22], Rufus A. Long Digital Library of Cryptography, [[George C. Marshall Library]], 1917-1922</ref> mostly written by [[William Friedman]], with contributions from [[Elizebeth Smith Friedman]] and others, are considered seminal in the field.<ref name="Fagone2017">{{cite book|author=Jason Fagone|title=The Woman Who Smashed Codes: A True Story of Love, Spies, and the Unlikely Heroine Who Outwitted America's Enemies|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=V00ODQAAQBAJ|date=26 September 2017|publisher=HarperCollins|isbn=978-0-06-243050-2}}</ref> In particular, Publication 22 introduced the [[Index of Coincidence]], a powerful statistical tool for cryptanalysis. |
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Revision as of 17:56, 3 May 2021
The Riverbank Publications are a series of pamphlets written by the people who worked for millionaire George Fabyan in the multi-discipline research facility he built in the early 20th century near Chicago. They were published by Fabyan, often without author credit. The publications on cryptanalysis,[1] mostly written by William Friedman, with contributions from Elizebeth Smith Friedman and others, are considered seminal in the field.[2] In particular, Publication 22 introduced the Index of Coincidence, a powerful statistical tool for cryptanalysis.
List of publications on cryptography
The Riverbank Publications dealt with many subjects investigated at the laboratories. The ones dealing with cryptography[3] began with number 15,[4] : p. 374 ff and consists of:[5][6]
- 15, A Method of Reconstructing the Primary Alphabet From a Single One of the Series of Secondary Alphabets, 1917[1]: pdf p. 9
- 16, Methods for the Solution of Running-Key Ciphers, 1918: pdf p. 23
- 17, An Introduction to Methods for the Solution of Ciphers, 1918: pdf p. 72
- 18, Synoptic Tables for the Solution of Ciphers and A Bibliography of Cryptographic Literature,1918: pdf p. 123
- 19, Formulae for the Solution of Geometrical Transposition Ciphers, written with Capt. Lenox R. Lohr, 1918: pdf p. 161
- 20, Several Machine Ciphers and Methods for their Solution, 1918: pdf p. 187
- 21, Methods for the Reconstruction of Primary Alphabets, written with Elizabeth Smith Friedman, 1918: pdf p. 279
- 22, The Index of Coincidence and Its Applications in Cryptography, imprint L. Fournier, Paris, 1922[6][1]: pdf p. 297
- 50, The production and detection of messages in concealed writing and images, by H. O. Nolan, 1918[7]
- 75, Memorization Methods: Specifically Illustrated in Respect to Their Applicability to Codes and Topographic Material, by H. O. Nolan, 1919,[6][8]
Except as noted, the above publications were written by William F. Friedman and were published by George Fabyan's Riverbank Laboratories in Geneva, Illinois.
References
- ^ a b c d Methods for the Solution of Ciphers, Publications 15-22, Rufus A. Long Digital Library of Cryptography, George C. Marshall Library, 1917-1922
- ^ Jason Fagone (26 September 2017). The Woman Who Smashed Codes: A True Story of Love, Spies, and the Unlikely Heroine Who Outwitted America's Enemies. HarperCollins. ISBN 978-0-06-243050-2.
- ^ Methods for the Solution of Ciphers, Publications 15-22, Rufus A. Long Digital Library of Cryptography, George C. Marshal Library, 1917-1922
- ^ Kahn, David (1967). The Codebreakers: The Story of Secret Writing. New York: The Macmillan Company. ISBN 978-0-684-83130-5.
- ^ Publications 15-22 reprinted by Aegean Park Press, in three volumes, 1979
- ^ a b c Riverbank publications WorldCat record. "No other items in the field of cryptology were published"
- ^ Library of Congress catalog card
- ^ "Riverbank Publications No. 75 : Memorization Methods : Specifically Illustrated in Respect to Their Applicability to Codes and Topographic Material by ([ Riverbank Laboratories ] [ H. O. Nolan ]) from Kuenzig Books | Topsfield , MA | Bibliopolis".