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'''Ralph Elmer Wilson''' (April 14, 1886 – March 25, 1960) was an [[United States|American]] [[astronomer]].
'''Ralph Elmer Wilson''' (April 14, 1886 – March 25, 1960) was an [[United States|American]] [[astronomer]].


He earned his [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] from [[Carleton College]] and entered the [[University of Virginia]] in 1906, where he earned his [[Ph.D.]] in 1910 based on his work at the [[Leander Mccormick Observatory]] working with [[Ormond Stone]]. He then worked at the [[Dudley Observatory]], then at the Lick southern station in [[Santiago, Chile]] in 1913,<ref name=Campbell1913/> and by 1939 at the [[Mount Wilson Observatory]]. In 1929 he became the associate editor of the ''[[Astronomical Journal]]''. He was elected to the [[United States National Academy of Sciences|National Academy of Sciences]] in 1950.
He earned his [[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]] from [[Carleton College]] and entered the [[University of Virginia]] in 1906, where he earned his [[Ph.D.]] in 1910 based on his work at the [[Leander Mccormick Observatory]] working with [[Ormond Stone]]. He then worked at the [[Dudley Observatory]], then at the [[Manuel Foster Observatory|Lick southern station]] in [[Santiago, Chile]] in 1913,<ref name=Campbell1913/> and by 1939 at the [[Mount Wilson Observatory]]. In 1929 he became the associate editor of the ''[[Astronomical Journal]]''. He was elected to the [[United States National Academy of Sciences|National Academy of Sciences]] in 1950.


He published multiple papers on stellar [[absolute magnitude]]s, [[proper motion]]s, and [[radial velocity|radial velocities]] of various stars, along with [[binary star]] systems and orbital derivations of [[spectroscopic binary|spectroscopic binaries]]. Among his publications was the ''General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities'' in 1953.
He published multiple papers on stellar [[absolute magnitude]]s, [[proper motion]]s, and [[radial velocity|radial velocities]] of various stars, along with [[binary star]] systems and orbital derivations of [[spectroscopic binary|spectroscopic binaries]]. Among his publications was the ''General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities'' in 1953.

Revision as of 00:48, 27 May 2021

Ralph Elmer Wilson (April 14, 1886 – March 25, 1960) was an American astronomer.

He earned his B.A. from Carleton College and entered the University of Virginia in 1906, where he earned his Ph.D. in 1910 based on his work at the Leander Mccormick Observatory working with Ormond Stone. He then worked at the Dudley Observatory, then at the Lick southern station in Santiago, Chile in 1913,[1] and by 1939 at the Mount Wilson Observatory. In 1929 he became the associate editor of the Astronomical Journal. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1950.

He published multiple papers on stellar absolute magnitudes, proper motions, and radial velocities of various stars, along with binary star systems and orbital derivations of spectroscopic binaries. Among his publications was the General Catalogue of Stellar Radial Velocities in 1953.

The crater Wilson on the Moon is co-named for him, Alexander Wilson and Charles T. R. Wilson.

References

  1. ^ Campbell, W. W. (June 1913), "Recent changes in Lick Observatory appointments", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 25 (148): 166, Bibcode:1913PASP...25..166C, doi:10.1086/122225, JSTOR 40710298.