Jump to content

2023 European Games: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
Line 113: Line 113:
* [[File: Modern pentathlon pictogram.svg|20px|Modern pentathlon]] [[Modern pentathlon at the 2023 European Games|Modern pentathlon]]<ref name="RCTM" />
* [[File: Modern pentathlon pictogram.svg|20px|Modern pentathlon]] [[Modern pentathlon at the 2023 European Games|Modern pentathlon]]<ref name="RCTM" />
* [[File: Muay thai pictogram.svg|20px|Muaythai]] [[Muaythai at the 2023 European Games|Muaythai]]<ref name="Muaythai" />
* [[File: Muay thai pictogram.svg|20px|Muaythai]] [[Muaythai at the 2023 European Games|Muaythai]]<ref name="Muaythai" />
* [[Padel at the 2023 European Games|Padel]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.eurolympic.org/padel-to-make-multi-sport-games-debut-at-krakow-malopolska-2023/|title=
* [[File:Paddel tennis pictogram.svg|20px|Padel]] [[Padel at the 2023 European Games|Padel]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.eurolympic.org/padel-to-make-multi-sport-games-debut-at-krakow-malopolska-2023/|title=
PADEL TO MAKE MULTI-SPORT GAMES DEBUT AT KRAKÓW-MALOPOLSKA 2023|language=English|publisher=[[European Olympic Committees]]|date=7 June 2021}}</ref>
PADEL TO MAKE MULTI-SPORT GAMES DEBUT AT KRAKÓW-MALOPOLSKA 2023|language=English|publisher=[[European Olympic Committees]]|date=7 June 2021}}</ref>
* [[File: Ski jumping pictogram.svg|20px|Ski jumping (summer)]] [[Ski jumping at the 2023 European Games|Ski jumping]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.eurolympic.org/innovative-events-programme-continues-with-inclusion-of-summer-ski-jumping-for-european-games-2023/s|title=INNOVATIVE EVENTS PROGRAMME CONTINUES WITH INCLUSION OF SUMMER SKI JUMPING FOR EUROPEAN GAMES 2023|language=English|publisher=[[European Olympic Committees]]|date=7 June 2021}}</ref>
* [[File: Ski jumping pictogram.svg|20px|Ski jumping (summer)]] [[Ski jumping at the 2023 European Games|Ski jumping]]<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.eurolympic.org/innovative-events-programme-continues-with-inclusion-of-summer-ski-jumping-for-european-games-2023/s|title=INNOVATIVE EVENTS PROGRAMME CONTINUES WITH INCLUSION OF SUMMER SKI JUMPING FOR EUROPEAN GAMES 2023|language=English|publisher=[[European Olympic Committees]]|date=7 June 2021}}</ref>

Revision as of 08:03, 3 September 2021

III European Games
File:Krakow 2023 European Games logo.png
Events23 sports (expected)[1]
Main venueStadion Miejski
TBD 2027 →

The 3rd European Games (Template:Lang-pl) is an international sporting event to be held in Kraków, Poland in 2023.[4]

Host selection

Kraków was selected as the host city of the 2023 European Games

At the time of the 2015 European Games, the city of Manchester, United Kingdom expressed its wish to host the 2023 Games.[5][6] No further interest was expressed since after the 2018 European Championships were awarded to Glasgow, Scotland and the 2022 Commonwealth Games were awarded to Birmingham, England.

In May 2018, the European Olympic Committees (EOC) asserted that the bidding process for the 2023 Games would be open to joint bids from multiple countries.[7]

The EOC launched the bid process on 20 September 2018 after a meeting of the constituent National Olympic Committees in Stockholm.[8] Following the approval of the Bid Document, it was sent to the 50 NOCs in Europe alongside a letter from EOC President Janez Kocijančič inviting applications.[9] The application stage was set to close on 28 February 2019.[10]

In January 2019, Marcin Krupa, the mayor of Katowice, Poland, announced the city's interest hosting the Games, becoming the first candidate city.[11][12] Soon after, Kazan, the capital of Tatarstan, Russia expressed its interest in hosting the 2023 Games and its intention to submit an application to the EOC.[13][14] Its bid would be made attractive by the fact the city built much sporting infrastructure when hosting the 2013 Summer Universiade and the 2015 FINA World Aquatics Championships and that a Russian bid has been supported by premier Vladimir Putin.[15][16]

In February 2019, the application deadline was extended by two months, until 30 April, due to "strong interest from across the continent".[17][18] In May 2019, after the extended deadline had passed, the EOC again postponed the deadline, this time until the 31 May.[19] No reason was given for the second extension.[19]

In May 2019, the Polish Olympic Committee announced that Kraków would replace Katowice as the Polish bid for the Games following the withdrawal of its bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics and the wane of interest in Katowice.[20] The same month, EOC President Janez Kocijančič reiterated his expectation that the host for the 2023 Games would be chosen before the start of the 2019 European Games in Minsk on the 21 June 2019.[21]

After the deadline for bid submission passed on the 31 May 2019, the European Olympic Committees confirmed that only one formal bid had been completed, that of Kraków in collaboration with the province Małopolska.[22][23][24] The mayor of Kraków, Jacek Majchrowski, had previously said that the city might decline to run the Games without support from regional and national government.[25]

The official election of the European Games 2023 host took place at an EOC General Assembly in Minsk on 22 June 2019 where it was unanimously decided that Kraków and the surrounding Lesser Poland region would hold the Games.[26][27][28] The vote was by a show of hands.[29]

Votes results

2023 European Games bidding results
City Nation Votes
Kraków  Poland Unanimous

Organisation

On 28 June 2019, six days after Kraków was awarded the Games, the EOC confirmed it had signed a letter of intent with the European Union of Gymnastics to include gymnastics in the upcoming Games.[30] In July 2019, Hasan Arat, the vice-president of the Turkish Olympic Committee, was named chair of the EOC's Co-ordination Commission for the 2023 Games.[31] He said he was "honoured and humbled by the decision".[31]

In October the same year, both the city of Kraków and the Małopolska region signed a letter of intent confirming their joint commitment to the hosting of the Games.[32] In March 2020, Kraków's mayor Jacek Majchrowski warned of cuts to the city budget and impacts on the tourism industry due to coronavirus which could impact the success of the Games.[33]

Funding

In February 2021, the Games faced a funding deadlock when the city of Kraków said it needed financial guarantees from the Polish government in order to proceed with the signing of the host city contract. A spokesperson of the office of the mayor of Kraków, Jacek Majchrowski, said that the city had agreed to host the Games "only on condition that the government subsidised the necessary infrastructure". Government organisers blamed the city's leadership, with Jacek Sasin saying that "Kraków is the organiser of the Games" and that the government is "ready" to support it.[34] Sasin said that the government would commit to sharing funding, but only after Kraków signed the host city contract.[35] However, Majchrowski said that he would not sign the agreement until the government has introduced legislation supporting the event's organisation, leading to suggestions that Katowice, the original bid city, and the Silesia region could end up hosting the Games.[35][36] In a statement, the EOC said they were "working closely with the organisers" and remained "confident" that Kraków would sign the host city contract.[37]

In early March 2021, the EOC entered into talks with Silesian officials to explore the possibility of the region co-hosting the event.[38] Kraków and the Polish government were reported to have come to an agreement over funding by the end of March 2021.[3]

Games

The preliminary list of sports for the 2023 Games was agreed as:[39]

Sports which have been confirmed are:

Controversy

LGBT ideology-free zone

The region of Małopolska, to which the Games were jointly awarded, declared itself an LGBT ideology-free zone in 2019.[58] In August 2020, the Lord Provost of Edinburgh Frank Ross wrote to Kraków's mayor Jacek Majchrowski to confirm the city's opposition to homophobia after calls for a "serious rethink" of the two cities' twinning relationship.[59] In September 2020, a group of European politicians (including Liz Barker, a member of the House of Lords and Terry Reintke and Marc Angel, two MEPs) published a letter addressed to the European Olympic Committees in which they demanded LGBT rights be respected and suggested that the Games should be held in a different location due to the Małopolska region's status.[60][61][62] Flemish sports minister Ben Weyts said the region's LGBT-free zone declaration is "incompatible with the values of the Olympic Charter" and that Olympic Committees should not support bids from such regions.[63] The EOC responded, saying that there would be "no discrimination of any kind" and that the Olympic Charter would be respected.[64]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ With the caveat that European Athletics is still in talks with the European Olympic Committee on the possibility of athletics being showcased at the 2023 European Games via the inclusion of all leagues of the European Team Championships. These talks are ongoing and should they prove successful Madrid will be offered the opportunity to host the 2025 European Team Championships Super League, while Krakow will host the 2023 ETC.[41]

References

  1. ^ Pavitt, Michael (13 September 2020). "Ski jumping and mountain running included on preliminary programme for 2023 European Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
  2. ^ a b "European Games 2023". European Games. Retrieved 27 July 2021.
  3. ^ a b Mike Rowbottom (21 March 2021). "Key issues for 2023 European Games staging agreed between hosts Kraków and Polish Government". Inside the Games. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  4. ^ "Malopolska region and the city of Krakow to host 3rd European Games in 2023". The European Games. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  5. ^ McDaid, David (27 June 2015). "European Games: Manchester show interest in being 2023 hosts". BBC. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  6. ^ Kirby, Dean (28 June 2015). "Manchester could bid to host European Games in 2023, claims the event's most senior figure". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  7. ^ Pavitt, Michael (14 May 2018). "EOC open to multiple countries hosting European Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  8. ^ "EOC launches Candidature Process for 2023 European Games". European Olympic Committee. 20 September 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  9. ^ "2023 European Games Bid Document sent to 50 European NOCs". Minsk 2019. 26 September 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  10. ^ "EOC Launches 2023 European Games Bid Process". Around the Rings. 9 September 2018. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  11. ^ Zasada, Marcin (19 January 2019). "Igrzyska Europejskie w 2023 roku w Katowicach? A może w metropolii? "Myślimy nad kandydaturą"". Dziennik Zachodni (in Polish). Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  12. ^ Pavitt, Michael (21 January 2019). "Katowice emerges as first contender to host 2023 European Games as Polish city hold talks with EOC". Inside the Games. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  13. ^ "Russia Bidding for 2023 European Games". Around the Rings. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  14. ^ "WADA's vote to reinstate Russia's anti-doping body is a farce". The Economist. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  15. ^ "Russia's Kazan to bid for 3rd European Games 2023". BELTA. 30 January 2019. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  16. ^ Morgan, Liam (30 January 2019). "Kazan set to bid for 2023 European Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  17. ^ "EUROPEAN GAMES 2023 – DEADLINE FOR BID SUBMISSIONS EXTENDED". European Olympic Committees. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  18. ^ Pavitt, Michael (8 February 2019). "EOC extend bid submission deadline for 2023 European Games until April 30". Inside the Games. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  19. ^ a b Barker, Phillip (4 May 2019). "EOC extend 2023 European Games bid submission deadline for a second time". Inside the Games. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  20. ^ Morgan, Liam (11 May 2019). "Kraków replaces Katowice as Polish candidate to host 2023 European Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 17 May 2019.
  21. ^ Rowbottom, Mike (17 May 2019). "EOC President Kocijančič aiming for European Games flag to go "from hand to hand" between Minsk and 2023 hosts". Inside the Games. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
  22. ^ "3rd European Games in 2023 look set for Poland". European Olympic Committees. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  23. ^ Etchells, Daniel (6 June 2019). "Poland set to stage 2023 European Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  24. ^ "Igrzyska Europejskie w 2023 roku. Kraków i Małopolska jedynymi kandydatami". Interia Sport (in Polish). 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  25. ^ "Krakow to host 2023 European Games". Krakow Post. 23 June 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
  26. ^ "Poland set to host 2023 European Games". SportBusiness. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  27. ^ "Poland bids to host 3rd European Games 2023". BelTA. 7 June 2019. Retrieved 20 June 2019.
  28. ^ "Nächste European Games in Krakau". Sport1 (in German). 22 June 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  29. ^ "EOC General Assembly unanimously vote Kraków and the Małopolska region as 2023 European Games hosts". insidethegames.biz. 22 June 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
  30. ^ Rowbottom, Mike (28 June 2019). "Gymnastics to be on programme at 2023 European Games, EOC announces". Inside the Games. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  31. ^ a b Etchells, Daniel (25 July 2019). "Turkey's Arat appointed chair of EOC Coordination Commission for 2023 European Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 14 August 2019.
  32. ^ Gillen, Nancy (24 October 2019). "Kraków and Małopolska region agree 2023 European Games collaboration framework". Inside the Games. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
  33. ^ Michael Pavitt (23 March 2020). "European Games host Kraków expecting city budget losses over coronavirus". Inside the Games. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  34. ^ Dan Palmer (22 February 2021). "Kraków and Polish Government in dispute over 2023 European Games funding". Inside the Games. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  35. ^ a b Angelika Pitoń (20 February 2021). "Sasin krytycznie o prezydencie Majchrowskim. "Rząd nie będzie wyręczać Krakowa w organizacji igrzysk"". Gazeta Wyborcza (in Polish). Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  36. ^ Ben Koschalka (24 February 2021). "Doubts over 2023 European Games as host city Kraków spars with government over financing". Notes from Poland. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  37. ^ Dan Palmer (25 February 2021). "EOC "confident" Kraków will sign host city contract for 2023 European Games amid funding deadlock". Inside the Games. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  38. ^ Geoff Berkeley (9 March 2021). "Silesia to join Kraków and Małopolska in staging 2023 European Games". Inside the Games. Retrieved 30 March 2021.
  39. ^ "European Games 2023 - List of Sports Agreed". Olympic Federation of Ireland. Retrieved 3 December 2020.
  40. ^ a b Geoff Berkeley (26 February 2021). "Muaythai to make European Games debut at Kraków-Małopolska 2023". Inside the Games. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  41. ^ Holly Hunt (11 May 2021). "Madrid awarded 2023 European Athletics team competition". Insider Sport. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  42. ^ Michael Houston (19 January 2021). "EOC adds badminton to 2023 European Games programme". Inside The Games. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  43. ^ Liam Morgan (17 May 2021). "EOC confirms addition of 3x3 basketball to Kraków-Małopolska 2023 European Games". Inside The Games. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
  44. ^ a b Neil Shefferd (21 December 2020). "Karate and beach handball latest sports confirmed on 2023 European Games programme". Inside The Games. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  45. ^ "20 SPORTS NOW CONFIRMED FOR EUROPEAN GAMES 2023 WITH ADDITION OF BEACH SOCCER AND KICKBOXING". European Olympic Committees. 30 August 2021.
  46. ^ a b Neil Shefferd (1 February 2021). "Boxing and shooting latest sports to join 2023 European Games programme". Inside the Games. Retrieved 26 February 2021.
  47. ^ a b c "Canoeing, taekwondo, modern pentathlon earn 2023 European Games spots". Reuters. 18 December 2020. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  48. ^ "CYCLING JOINS EUROPEAN GAMES 2023 WITH TWO DISCIPLINES". Around the Rings. 22 April 2021.
  49. ^ "JUDO RETURNS TO EUROPEAN GAMES WITH MIXED TEAM EUROPEAN CHAMPIONSHIPS". European Olympic Committees. 1 September 2021.
  50. ^ "20 SPORTS NOW CONFIRMED FOR EUROPEAN GAMES 2023 WITH ADDITION OF BEACH SOCCER AND KICKBOXING". European Olympic Committees. 30 August 2021.
  51. ^ "PADEL TO MAKE MULTI-SPORT GAMES DEBUT AT KRAKÓW-MALOPOLSKA 2023". European Olympic Committees. 7 June 2021.
  52. ^ "INNOVATIVE EVENTS PROGRAMME CONTINUES WITH INCLUSION OF SUMMER SKI JUMPING FOR EUROPEAN GAMES 2023". European Olympic Committees. 7 June 2021.
  53. ^ Geoff Berkeley (31 March 2021). "Sport climbing and triathlon added to Kraków-Małopolska 2023 European Games programme". Inside The Games. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  54. ^ "Table tennis officially confirmed for 2023 European Games". Inside the Games. 27 June 2021.
  55. ^ Ko Dong-hwan (21 December 2020). "Taekwondo selected for European Games 2023 in Poland". Korea Times. Retrieved 26 December 2020.
  56. ^ Mike Rowbottom (28 May 2021). "Teqball to make debut appearance at European Games 2023 in Kraków-Małopolska". Inside the Games. Retrieved 4 June 2021.
  57. ^ Geoff Berkeley (31 March 2021). "Sport climbing and triathlon added to Kraków-Małopolska 2023 European Games programme". Inside The Games. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  58. ^ Bil Browning (12 October 2020). "Why does the Olympics keep choosing to reward the most anti-LGBTQ countries?". LGBTQ Nation. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  59. ^ Emma Powys Maurice (4 August 2020). "Edinburgh mayor urges Polish city Krakow to defend LGBT+ rights amid calls for 'serious rethink' on twinning relationship". PinkNews. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  60. ^ "Igrzyska Europejskie 2023. Europosłowie przeciwni organizacji zawodów sportowych w "homofobicznej" Małopolsce" (in Polish). Retrieved 2020-09-24.
  61. ^ Emma Powys Maurice (9 October 2020). "Politicians condemn Olympics committee over decision to hold European Games in Polish 'LGBT-free zone'". PinkNews. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  62. ^ Rachel Savage (9 October 2020). "Lawmakers criticise hosting of 2023 Games in Polish 'LGBT-free zone'". Reuters. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  63. ^ Alan Hope (8 October 2020). "Weyts attacks choice of LGBT-free Kraków to host European Games". Brussels Times. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
  64. ^ Michael Pavitt (13 October 2020). "EOC claims rights will be respected at 2023 European Games amid criticism over Poland's LGBT-free zones". Inside the Games. Retrieved 16 October 2020.