Jump to content

User:Blegtoria/sandbox: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Blegtoria (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Blegtoria (talk | contribs)
No edit summary
Line 2: Line 2:


== History ==
== History ==
Written studies about the [[Illyrians]] and [[Illyria]], their history and cultures, go back to [[classical antiquity|classical]] with [[Greco-Roman historiography]] and accounts, possibly beginning with [[Hesiod]], [[Hecataeus of Miletus|Hecataeus]] and [[Herodotus]] and best known through such authors as [[Thucydides]], [[Aristotle]], [[Polybius]],<ref>{{cite book|last=Bajrić|first=Amela|year=2014|title=Illyrian Queen Teuta and the Illyrians in Polybius's passage on the Roman mission in Illyria|language=hr|publisher=Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu|url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=174149}}</ref> [[Velleius Paterculus]]<ref>Velleius Paterculus.[https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Velleius_Paterculus/home.html Compendium of Roman History / Res Gestae Divi Augusti (Loeb Classical Library, No. 152)], 1867; Harvard University Press (1867); ASIN: B01JXR6R1Q</ref> [[Suetonius]],<ref>Suetonius, [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Suetonius/12Caesars/home.html The Life of The Twelve Caesars (The Life of Tiberius)] Penguin Classics, revised edition, 2007;{{ISBN|978-0140455168}}</ref> [[Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]], [[Appian]],<ref>{{cite book|author=Šašel Kos, Marjeta|title=Appian and Illyricum|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=opBpAAAAMAAJ|year=2005|publisher=National Museum of Slovenia (Narodni Muzej Slovenije)|isbn=978-961-6169-36-3|language=en}}</ref> [[Cassius Dio]],<ref>Cassius Dio. [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/home.html Roman History, Vol 6, Books. 51–65 (Loeb Classical Library)], Loeb, 1989; ISBN 978-0674990920</ref> [[Diodorus Siculus]], [[Julius Caesar]], [[Strabo]], [[Pliny the Elder]], [[Pomponius Mela]], etc. Modern Illyrian studies originated in the late 18th and early 19th century, ([[Johann Erich Thunmann]],<ref name="Stipčević1977">{{cite book|last=Stipčević|first=Aleksandar|authorlink=Aleksandar Stipčević|title=The Illyrians: history and culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NLcWAQAAIAAJ|year=1977|publisher=Noyes Press|isbn=978-0-8155-5052-5|page=73|quote=The first one who clearly formulated the thesis of the Illyrian origin of the Albanians, was the German historian Johannes Thunmann in the eighteenth century.}}</ref> [[Arthur Evans]], <ref>{{cite book | first=Arthur John | last=Evans | title=Illyrian letters: a revised selection of correspondence from the llllyrian provinces of Bosnia, Herzegdvina, Montenegro, Albania, Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia during the troubled year 1877 | location=London | publisher=Longmans, Green and Co | year=1878 | url=https://archive.org/stream/illyrianletters00evangoog#page/n5/mode/2up}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | first=Arthur John | last=Evans| title=Antiquarian researches in Illyricum. (Parts I and II). From The Archaeologia Vol. XLVIII | location=Westminster | publisher=Nichols and Sons | year=1883 | url=https://archive.org/stream/antiquarianresea00evan#page/n5/mode/2up}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | first=Arthur John | last=Evans | title=Antiquarian researches in Illyricum, Parts III, IV | series=Archaeologia |volume=XLIX | location=London | year=1885 | pages=1–167 |url=https://archive.org/stream/archaeologiaopt149sociuoft#page/n7/mode/2up}}</ref> [[Hans Krahe]], <ref>Krahe, Hans. ''Lexikon altillyrischer Personennamen'' - Dictionary of Old Illyrian personal names. (1929).</ref> etc.) when many of these classical authors were rediscovered, published, translated and studied. In archaeological, historical and linguistic studies, research about the Illyrians, from the late 18th to the 21st century, has moved from [[Pan-Illyrian theories]], which identified as Illyrians some groups north of the [[Balkans]], even in [[Northern Europe]] ([[Max Vasmer]], 1928, 1929<ref>Vasmer, Max. 1928 "Beitrage zur alten Geographie der Gebiete zwischen Elbe und Weichsel" ''Zeitschrift für slawische Philologie'' 5.360–370.</ref>) to more well-defined groupings based on Illyrian onomastics and material anthropology since the 1960s as newer inscriptions were found and sites excavated.
Written studies about the [[Illyrians]] and [[Illyria]], their history and cultures, go back to [[classical antiquity|classical]] with [[Greco-Roman historiography]] and accounts, possibly beginning with [[Hesiod]], [[Hecataeus of Miletus|Hecataeus]] and [[Herodotus]] and best known through such authors as [[Thucydides]], [[Aristotle]], [[Polybius]],<ref>{{cite book|last=Bajrić|first=Amela|year=2014|title=Illyrian Queen Teuta and the Illyrians in Polybius's passage on the Roman mission in Illyria|language=hr|publisher=Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu|url=https://hrcak.srce.hr/index.php?show=clanak&id_clanak_jezik=174149}}</ref> [[Velleius Paterculus]]<ref>Velleius Paterculus.[https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Velleius_Paterculus/home.html Compendium of Roman History / Res Gestae Divi Augusti (Loeb Classical Library, No. 152)], 1867; Harvard University Press (1867); ASIN: B01JXR6R1Q</ref> [[Suetonius]],<ref>Suetonius, [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Suetonius/12Caesars/home.html The Life of The Twelve Caesars (The Life of Tiberius)] Penguin Classics, revised edition, 2007;{{ISBN|978-0140455168}}</ref> [[Pausanias (geographer)|Pausanias]], [[Appian]],<ref>{{cite book|author=Šašel Kos, Marjeta|title=Appian and Illyricum|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=opBpAAAAMAAJ|year=2005|publisher=National Museum of Slovenia (Narodni Muzej Slovenije)|isbn=978-961-6169-36-3|language=en}}</ref> [[Cassius Dio]],<ref>Cassius Dio. [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/home.html Roman History, Vol 6, Books. 51–65 (Loeb Classical Library)], Loeb, 1989; ISBN 978-0674990920</ref> [[Diodorus Siculus]], [[Julius Caesar]], [[Strabo]], [[Pliny the Elder]], [[Pomponius Mela]], etc. Modern Illyrian studies originated in the late 18th and early 19th century, ([[Johann Erich Thunmann]],<ref name="Stipčević1977">{{cite book|last=Stipčević|first=Aleksandar|authorlink=Aleksandar Stipčević|title=The Illyrians: history and culture|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NLcWAQAAIAAJ|year=1977|publisher=Noyes Press|isbn=978-0-8155-5052-5|page=73|quote=The first one who clearly formulated the thesis of the Illyrian origin of the Albanians, was the German historian Johannes Thunmann in the eighteenth century.}}</ref> [[Arthur Evans]], <ref>{{cite book | first=Arthur John | last=Evans | title=Illyrian letters: a revised selection of correspondence from the llllyrian provinces of Bosnia, Herzegdvina, Montenegro, Albania, Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia during the troubled year 1877 | location=London | publisher=Longmans, Green and Co | year=1878 | url=https://archive.org/stream/illyrianletters00evangoog#page/n5/mode/2up}}</ref><ref>{{cite book | first=Arthur John | last=Evans| title=Antiquarian researches in Illyricum. (Parts I and II). From The Archaeologia Vol. XLVIII | location=Westminster | publisher=Nichols and Sons | year=1883 | url=https://archive.org/stream/antiquarianresea00evan#page/n5/mode/2up}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | first=Arthur John | last=Evans | title=Antiquarian researches in Illyricum, Parts III, IV | series=Archaeologia |volume=XLIX | location=London | year=1885 | pages=1–167 |url=https://archive.org/stream/archaeologiaopt149sociuoft#page/n7/mode/2up}}</ref> [[Hans Krahe]], <ref>Krahe, Hans. ''Lexikon altillyrischer Personennamen'' - Dictionary of Old Illyrian personal names. (1929).</ref> etc.) when many of these classical authors were rediscovered, published, translated and studied. In archaeological, historical and linguistic studies, research about the Illyrians, from the late 18th to the 21st century, has moved from the [[Illyrian movement]] and [[Pan-Illyrian theories]], which identified as Illyrians some groups north of the [[Balkans]] and in [[Continental Europe]], even in [[Northern Europe]] ([[Max Vasmer]], 1928, 1929<ref>Vasmer, Max. 1928 "Beitrage zur alten Geographie der Gebiete zwischen Elbe und Weichsel" ''Zeitschrift für slawische Philologie'' 5.360–370.</ref> [[Julius Pokorny]]<ref>{{cite journal|last=Pokorny|first=Julius|title=Substrattheorie und Urheimat der Indogermanen|journal=Mitteilungen der Anthropologischen Gesellschaft|volume=66|year=1936|pages=69–91|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=oG37YQEACAAJ}}</ref> ) to more well-defined groupings based on Illyrian onomastics and material anthropology since the 1960s as newer inscriptions were found and sites excavated.


== See also ==
== See also ==
* [[Illyria]]
* [[Illyria]]
* [[Illyrians]]
* [[Illyrians]]
* [[Balkan studies]]
* [[Illyri proprie dicti]]
* [[Illyrian movement]]


== References ==
== References ==

Revision as of 11:00, 15 September 2021

Illyrology or Illyrian studies is interdisiplinary academic field of sciences which focuses on scientific study of Illyria and Illyrians and is a regional and thematic branch of the larger disciplines of ancient history and archaeology. A practitioner of the discipline is called Illyrologist. His duty is to investigate the range of ancient Illyrian history, culture, art, language, heraldry, numizmatic, mythology, economics, ethics, etc. from c. 1000 BC up to the end of Roman rule around the 5th century. [1]

History

Written studies about the Illyrians and Illyria, their history and cultures, go back to classical with Greco-Roman historiography and accounts, possibly beginning with Hesiod, Hecataeus and Herodotus and best known through such authors as Thucydides, Aristotle, Polybius,[2] Velleius Paterculus[3] Suetonius,[4] Pausanias, Appian,[5] Cassius Dio,[6] Diodorus Siculus, Julius Caesar, Strabo, Pliny the Elder, Pomponius Mela, etc. Modern Illyrian studies originated in the late 18th and early 19th century, (Johann Erich Thunmann,[7] Arthur Evans, [8][9][10] Hans Krahe, [11] etc.) when many of these classical authors were rediscovered, published, translated and studied. In archaeological, historical and linguistic studies, research about the Illyrians, from the late 18th to the 21st century, has moved from the Illyrian movement and Pan-Illyrian theories, which identified as Illyrians some groups north of the Balkans and in Continental Europe, even in Northern Europe (Max Vasmer, 1928, 1929[12] Julius Pokorny[13] ) to more well-defined groupings based on Illyrian onomastics and material anthropology since the 1960s as newer inscriptions were found and sites excavated.

See also

References

  1. ^ Stipčević, Aleksandar (2000). "Ilirologjia sot:Problemet dhe perspektivat" [Illyrology Today:Problems and Perspectives]. Dardania Sacra (2) (in Albanian). Zagreb. pp. 43–56. Retrieved 15 September 2021.
  2. ^ Bajrić, Amela (2014). Illyrian Queen Teuta and the Illyrians in Polybius's passage on the Roman mission in Illyria (in Croatian). Vjesnik Arheološkog muzeja u Zagrebu.
  3. ^ Velleius Paterculus.Compendium of Roman History / Res Gestae Divi Augusti (Loeb Classical Library, No. 152), 1867; Harvard University Press (1867); ASIN: B01JXR6R1Q
  4. ^ Suetonius, The Life of The Twelve Caesars (The Life of Tiberius) Penguin Classics, revised edition, 2007;ISBN 978-0140455168
  5. ^ Šašel Kos, Marjeta (2005). Appian and Illyricum. National Museum of Slovenia (Narodni Muzej Slovenije). ISBN 978-961-6169-36-3.
  6. ^ Cassius Dio. Roman History, Vol 6, Books. 51–65 (Loeb Classical Library), Loeb, 1989; ISBN 978-0674990920
  7. ^ Stipčević, Aleksandar (1977). The Illyrians: history and culture. Noyes Press. p. 73. ISBN 978-0-8155-5052-5. The first one who clearly formulated the thesis of the Illyrian origin of the Albanians, was the German historian Johannes Thunmann in the eighteenth century.
  8. ^ Evans, Arthur John (1878). Illyrian letters: a revised selection of correspondence from the llllyrian provinces of Bosnia, Herzegdvina, Montenegro, Albania, Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia during the troubled year 1877. London: Longmans, Green and Co.
  9. ^ Evans, Arthur John (1883). Antiquarian researches in Illyricum. (Parts I and II). From The Archaeologia Vol. XLVIII. Westminster: Nichols and Sons.
  10. ^ Evans, Arthur John (1885). "Antiquarian researches in Illyricum, Parts III, IV". Archaeologia. XLIX. London: 1–167. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  11. ^ Krahe, Hans. Lexikon altillyrischer Personennamen - Dictionary of Old Illyrian personal names. (1929).
  12. ^ Vasmer, Max. 1928 "Beitrage zur alten Geographie der Gebiete zwischen Elbe und Weichsel" Zeitschrift für slawische Philologie 5.360–370.
  13. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1936). "Substrattheorie und Urheimat der Indogermanen". Mitteilungen der Anthropologischen Gesellschaft. 66: 69–91.