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'''Capital punishment in Botswana''' is usually issued for [[murder]] under aggravated circumstances and is carried out by [[hanging]]. There is on average one execution per year, and the execution usually takes place some years after the trial. One execution was carried out in 2016, two in 2018, one in 2019, and one in 2020.<ref>{{cite web|title=Death sentences and executions in 2016|url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/act50/5740/2017/en/|publisher=amnesty.org|access-date=13 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://venasnews.co.ke/2019/12/02/botswana-government-executes-mooketsi-kgosibodiba-for-murdering-his-employer/|title = Botswana Government Executes Mooketsi Kgosibodiba for Murdering His Employer – Venas News}}</ref>
'''Capital punishment in Botswana''' is usually issued for [[murder]] under aggravated circumstances and is carried out by [[hanging]]. There is on average one execution per year, and the execution usually takes place some years after the trial. One execution was carried out in 2016, two in 2018, one in 2019, and one in 2020.<ref>{{cite web|title=Death sentences and executions in 2016|url=https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/act50/5740/2017/en/|publisher=amnesty.org|access-date=13 August 2017}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://venasnews.co.ke/2019/12/02/botswana-government-executes-mooketsi-kgosibodiba-for-murdering-his-employer/|title = Botswana Government Executes Mooketsi Kgosibodiba for Murdering His Employer – Venas News}}</ref>


A controversial case was that of [[Mariette Bosch]], a South African immigrant who was sentenced to death for murdering her lover's wife. She was sentenced in 1999 and executed two years later. She was the fourth woman to be executed since independence in 1966 and one of the few white women ever executed in Africa. She was hung in secret, without her relatives being notified.<ref name="Secret">{{cite news|last1=McGreal|first1=Chris|title=Outrage at secret Botswana hanging|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/apr/03/chrismcgreal|access-date=12 July 2020|work=The Guardian|date=3 April 2001}}</ref>
A controversial case was that of [[Mariette Bosch]], a South African immigrant who was sentenced to death for murdering her lover's wife. She was sentenced in 1999 and executed two years later. She was the fourth woman to be executed since independence in 1966 and one of the few white women ever executed in Africa. She was hanged in secret, without her relatives being notified.<ref name="Secret">{{cite news|last1=McGreal|first1=Chris|title=Outrage at secret Botswana hanging|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2001/apr/03/chrismcgreal|access-date=12 July 2020|work=The Guardian|date=3 April 2001}}</ref>


The human rights organisation [[Ditshwanelo]] has campaigned against the [[death penalty]]. By 2018 over 40 African countries had stopped capital punishment and Botswana was now the only country practising it in the [[Southern African Development Community]].<ref name="DP-2018">{{cite news|title=DITSHWANELO Press Statement On World Day Against The Death Penalty 2018|url=https://www.mmegi.bw/index.php?aid=77972&dir=2018/october/15|access-date=12 July 2020 |work=Mmegi Online|date=15 October 2018}}</ref> In 2020, Mmika Michael Mpe was hung for the 2014 murder of Reinette Vorster.<ref name="DP-2020">{{cite news|last1=KGAMANYANE|first1=NNASARETHA|title=Ditshwanelo condemns murder convict execution|url=https://www.mmegi.bw/index.php?aid=84611&dir=2020/february/27|access-date=12 July 2020|work=Mmegi Online|date=27 February 2020}}</ref>
The human rights organisation [[Ditshwanelo]] has campaigned against the [[death penalty]]. By 2018 over 40 African countries had stopped capital punishment and Botswana was now the only country practising it in the [[Southern African Development Community]].<ref name="DP-2018">{{cite news|title=DITSHWANELO Press Statement On World Day Against The Death Penalty 2018|url=https://www.mmegi.bw/index.php?aid=77972&dir=2018/october/15|access-date=12 July 2020 |work=Mmegi Online|date=15 October 2018}}</ref> In 2020, Mmika Michael Mpe was hanged for the 2014 murder of Reinette Vorster.<ref name="DP-2020">{{cite news|last1=KGAMANYANE|first1=NNASARETHA|title=Ditshwanelo condemns murder convict execution|url=https://www.mmegi.bw/index.php?aid=84611&dir=2020/february/27|access-date=12 July 2020|work=Mmegi Online|date=27 February 2020}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 22:32, 2 October 2021

Capital punishment in Botswana is usually issued for murder under aggravated circumstances and is carried out by hanging. There is on average one execution per year, and the execution usually takes place some years after the trial. One execution was carried out in 2016, two in 2018, one in 2019, and one in 2020.[1][2]

A controversial case was that of Mariette Bosch, a South African immigrant who was sentenced to death for murdering her lover's wife. She was sentenced in 1999 and executed two years later. She was the fourth woman to be executed since independence in 1966 and one of the few white women ever executed in Africa. She was hanged in secret, without her relatives being notified.[3]

The human rights organisation Ditshwanelo has campaigned against the death penalty. By 2018 over 40 African countries had stopped capital punishment and Botswana was now the only country practising it in the Southern African Development Community.[4] In 2020, Mmika Michael Mpe was hanged for the 2014 murder of Reinette Vorster.[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Death sentences and executions in 2016". amnesty.org. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
  2. ^ "Botswana Government Executes Mooketsi Kgosibodiba for Murdering His Employer – Venas News".
  3. ^ McGreal, Chris (3 April 2001). "Outrage at secret Botswana hanging". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  4. ^ "DITSHWANELO Press Statement On World Day Against The Death Penalty 2018". Mmegi Online. 15 October 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  5. ^ KGAMANYANE, NNASARETHA (27 February 2020). "Ditshwanelo condemns murder convict execution". Mmegi Online. Retrieved 12 July 2020.