Colias electo: Difference between revisions
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| taxon = Colias electo |
| taxon = Colias electo |
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| authority = ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[Centuria Insectorum|1763]]) <ref>[http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/pieridae/coliadinae/colias/index.html ''Colias''] at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''</ref> |
| authority = ([[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus]], [[Centuria Insectorum|1763]]) <ref>[http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/pieridae/coliadinae/colias/index.html ''Colias''] at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''</ref> |
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| synonyms = |
| synonyms = {{hidden begin|title = List}} |
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*''Papilio electo'' <small>Linnaeus, 1763</small> |
*''Papilio electo'' <small>Linnaeus, 1763</small> |
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*''Papilio electra'' <small>Linnaeus, 1767</small> |
*''Papilio electra'' <small>Linnaeus, 1767</small> |
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*''Colias electo'' f. ''affricana'' <small>Stoneham, 1957</small> |
*''Colias electo'' f. ''affricana'' <small>Stoneham, 1957</small> |
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*''Colias electo'' f. ''ambreana'' <small>Stoneham, 1957</small> |
*''Colias electo'' f. ''ambreana'' <small>Stoneham, 1957</small> |
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Revision as of 02:29, 29 October 2021
Colias electo | |
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C. e. pseudohecate, Ethiopia | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Lepidoptera |
Family: | Pieridae |
Genus: | Colias |
Species: | C. electo
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Binomial name | |
Colias electo | |
Synonyms | |
List
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Colias electo, the African clouded yellow or lucerne butterfly, is a butterfly of the family Pieridae. It is found in eastern and southern Africa, as well as Arabia. The habitat consists of temperate and montane grasslands.[2]
The wingspan is 35–40 millimetres (1.4–1.6 in) for males and 32–40 mm (1.3–1.6 in) for females. Adults are on the wing throughout the year, with a peak from April to August.[3]
The larvae feed on Medicago sativa, Trifolium, Vicia and Robinia pseudoacacia.
Subspecies
- C. e. electo (South Africa, southern Mozambique, Namibia, Zimbabwe and Zambia)
- C. e. hecate Strecker, 1900 (Angola, southern Zaire, northern Zambia and north-western Malawi)
- C. e. pseudohecate Berger, 1940 (Malawi, Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, eastern Zaire, Rwanda, Burundi, southern Sudan, southern Ethiopia and northern Somalia)
- C. e. meneliki Berger, 1940 (central and northern Ethiopia and Eritrea)
- C. e. philbyi Berger, 1953 (southern and western Arabia)
- C. e. manengoubensis Darge, 1968 (eastern Nigeria, Cameroon)
References
- ^ Colias at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms
- ^ "Afrotropical Butterflies: File D – Pierini - Subfamily Coliadinae". Archived from the original on 2014-08-19. Retrieved 2012-05-01.
- ^ Woodhall, Steve (2005). Field Guide to Butterflies of South Africa. Cape Town, South Africa: Struik. ISBN 978-1-86872-724-7.