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[[File:Nagay Tartar, travelling with his Khabitka, or Tent, upon Wheels, shewing that the Hamaxobii of Herodotus exist at this - Clarke Edward Daniel - 1810.jpg|thumb|A drawing of the Turkic version of their carts]]
The '''Hamaxobii''' ({{lang-grc|Ἁμαξόβιοι}}), [[Anglicized]] '''Hamaxobians''' or '''Amaxobians''', were a nomadic tribe who lived in chariots with leather tents mounted on them.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Constable|first1=Archibald|title=Encyclopædia Britannica: Or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature, Enlarged and Improved, Volume 10|date=1823|publisher=University of Michigan|page=233|edition=6}}</ref> They were [[Scythians]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Hămaxŏbĭi|url=http://archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/dict?name=ls&lang=la&word=hamaxobii&filter=GreekXlit|website=Archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/|accessdate=7 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108135113/http://archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/dict?name=ls&lang=la&word=hamaxobii&filter=GreekXlit|archive-date=8 November 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> They were said to be descendants of the [[Medes]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Turner|first1=Richard|title=A View of the Earth as it was known to the Ancients, being a short but comprehensive system of classical geography|date=1779|publisher=The British Library|page=22}}</ref>
The '''Hamaxobii''' ({{lang-grc|Ἁμαξόβιοι}}), [[Anglicized]] '''Hamaxobians''' or '''Amaxobians''', were a nomadic tribe who lived in chariots with leather tents mounted on them.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Constable|first1=Archibald|title=Encyclopædia Britannica: Or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature, Enlarged and Improved, Volume 10|date=1823|publisher=University of Michigan|page=233|edition=6}}</ref> They were [[Scythians]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Hămaxŏbĭi|url=http://archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/dict?name=ls&lang=la&word=hamaxobii&filter=GreekXlit|website=Archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/|accessdate=7 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161108135113/http://archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/dict?name=ls&lang=la&word=hamaxobii&filter=GreekXlit|archive-date=8 November 2016|url-status=dead}}</ref> They were said to be descendants of the [[Medes]].<ref>{{cite book|last1=Turner|first1=Richard|title=A View of the Earth as it was known to the Ancients, being a short but comprehensive system of classical geography|date=1779|publisher=The British Library|page=22}}</ref>



Revision as of 23:43, 18 November 2021

The Hamaxobii (Template:Lang-grc), Anglicized Hamaxobians or Amaxobians, were a nomadic tribe who lived in chariots with leather tents mounted on them.[1] They were Scythians.[2] They were said to be descendants of the Medes.[3]

They lived near the Palus Maeotis.[4] Claudius Ptolemy places them along the Vistula river.[5]

Name

The word is compounded of Greek ἄμαξα ("chariot"), and βίος ("life").

References

  1. ^ Constable, Archibald (1823). Encyclopædia Britannica: Or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature, Enlarged and Improved, Volume 10 (6 ed.). University of Michigan. p. 233.
  2. ^ "Hămaxŏbĭi". Archimedes.fas.harvard.edu/. Archived from the original on 8 November 2016. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
  3. ^ Turner, Richard (1779). A View of the Earth as it was known to the Ancients, being a short but comprehensive system of classical geography. The British Library. p. 22.
  4. ^ Peck, Harry. "Harry Thurston Peck, Harpers Dictionary of Classical Antiquities (1898),H, Hamaxobii, Hamaxobii". www.perseus.tufts.edu. Retrieved 7 November 2016.
  5. ^ Piccolomini, Aeneas; Bisaha, Nancy (2013). Europe (c. 1400-1458). Washington, D.C.: The Catholic University of America Press. p. 149. ISBN 9780813221823.