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'''Ortalis''' is an historic genus of Ulidiid or picture-winged flies, first described by [[Carl Fredrik Fallén|Fallén]] in 1810.<ref name="Donegan">{{cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279577484|title=Family-group names based on Ortalis Merrem, 1786...|author=Donegan, Thomas M.|publisher=Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 72(2) June 2015}}</ref> It served as the type genus for the family [[Ulidiidae]], which was called [[Ortalidae]] at the time. In 1932, it was pointed out by [[John Merton Aldrich|Adlrich]] that the name [[Ortalis]] was preoccupied by a genus of birds (in family [[Cracidae]]) which had been named by [[Blasius Merrem|Merrem]] in 1786.<ref name="Aldrich">{{cite document|title=New Diptera, or two-winged flies, from America, Asia, and Java, with additional notes|author=Aldrich, John Merton|publisher=Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 81 (2932):1–28|hdl = 10088/16056}}</ref><ref name="Donegan"/> The name of the fly family was therefore revised, with some authors calling it [[Otitidae]] until [[Ulidiidae]] was settled on as standard. The genus itself was found to be paraphyletic, and all of its species have been reassigned to other genera, some in the Ulidiidae, and some in other [[Tephritoidea|Tephritoid]] families. In the following list, the species are organized according to the families and genera to which they have been reassigned.
'''Ortalis''' is an historic genus of Ulidiid or picture-winged flies, first described by [[Carl Fredrik Fallén|Fallén]] in 1810.<ref name="Donegan">{{cite web|url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279577484|title=Family-group names based on Ortalis Merrem, 1786...|author=Donegan, Thomas M.|publisher=Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 72(2) June 2015}}</ref> It served as the type genus for the family [[Ulidiidae]], which was called [[Ortalidae]] at the time. In 1932, it was pointed out by [[John Merton Aldrich|Adlrich]] that the name [[Ortalis]] was preoccupied by a genus of birds (in family [[Cracidae]]) which had been named by [[Blasius Merrem|Merrem]] in 1786.<ref name="Aldrich">{{cite document|title=New Diptera, or two-winged flies, from America, Asia, and Java, with additional notes|author=Aldrich, John Merton|year=1932|publisher=Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 81 (2932):1–28|hdl = 10088/16056}}</ref><ref name="Donegan"/> The name of the fly family was therefore revised, with some authors calling it [[Otitidae]] until [[Ulidiidae]] was settled on as standard. The genus itself was found to be paraphyletic, and all of its species have been reassigned to other genera, some in the Ulidiidae, and some in other [[Tephritoidea|Tephritoid]] families. In the following list, the species are organized according to the families and genera to which they have been reassigned.


==Family [[Ulidiidae]]==
==Family [[Ulidiidae]]==
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==Family [[Richardiidae]]==
==Family [[Richardiidae]]==
'''[[Automola]]'''
'''[[Automola]]'''
* ''[[Ortalis atomaria]]'' → [[Automola atomaria]]<ref>https://www.gbif.org/species/5086382</ref>
* ''[[Ortalis atomaria]]'' → [[Automola atomaria]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gbif.org/species/5086382|title=Automola atomaria (Wiedemann, 1830)}}</ref>


==Family [[Tephritidae]]==
==Family [[Tephritidae]]==
'''[[Pseudoedaspis]]'''
'''[[Pseudoedaspis]]'''
* ''[[Ortalis decorata]]'' (Blanchard, 1852) → [[Pseudoedaspis decorata]]<ref>https://www.gbif.org/species/5086900</ref>
* ''[[Ortalis decorata]]'' (Blanchard, 1852) → [[Pseudoedaspis decorata]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gbif.org/species/5086900|title=Ortalis decorata Blanchard, 1854}}</ref>
* ''[[Ortalis striolata]]'' (Blanchard, 1852) → [[Pseudoedaspis striolata]]<ref>https://www.gbif.org/species/5086901</ref>
* ''[[Ortalis striolata]]'' (Blanchard, 1852) → [[Pseudoedaspis striolata]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gbif.org/species/5086901|title=Ortalis striolata Blanchard, 1854}}</ref>


==Uncertain==
==Uncertain==

Revision as of 20:53, 21 November 2021

Ortalis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Ulidiidae
Subfamily: Ulidiinae
Genus: Ortalis
Fallén, 1810

Ortalis is an historic genus of Ulidiid or picture-winged flies, first described by Fallén in 1810.[1] It served as the type genus for the family Ulidiidae, which was called Ortalidae at the time. In 1932, it was pointed out by Adlrich that the name Ortalis was preoccupied by a genus of birds (in family Cracidae) which had been named by Merrem in 1786.[2][1] The name of the fly family was therefore revised, with some authors calling it Otitidae until Ulidiidae was settled on as standard. The genus itself was found to be paraphyletic, and all of its species have been reassigned to other genera, some in the Ulidiidae, and some in other Tephritoid families. In the following list, the species are organized according to the families and genera to which they have been reassigned.

Family Ulidiidae

Ceroxys

Chaetopsis

Eumecosomyia

Euxesta

Herina

Hypochra

Idana

Melieria

Otites

Pseudotephritis

Pterotaenia

Seioptera

Automola

Pseudoedaspis

Uncertain

References

  1. ^ a b Donegan, Thomas M. "Family-group names based on Ortalis Merrem, 1786..." Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 72(2) June 2015.
  2. ^ Aldrich, John Merton (1932). "New Diptera, or two-winged flies, from America, Asia, and Java, with additional notes" (Document). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 81 (2932):1–28. hdl:10088/16056.
  3. ^ "Ortalis cinifera Loew, 1846".
  4. ^ a b Al Dhafer, H.M. and El-Hawagry, M.S. "Records for the family Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) in Saudi Arabia". African Entomology 24(1): 225–232 (2016). {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ "Ortalis fraudulosa Loew, 1864".
  6. ^ "Ortalis aenea Wiedemann, 1830".
  7. ^ "Ortalis trifasciata Wiedemann, 1830".
  8. ^ "Ortalis massyla Walker, 1849".
  9. ^ a b Kameneva, E.P., Korneyev, V. A. and Ramos-Pastrana, Y. "A New Genus, New Species and New Records of Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) from Colombia" (PDF). Vestnik zoologii, 51(2): 125–136, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ "Ortalis basalis Walker, 1852".
  11. ^ "Fauna Entomologica de Nicaragua: Faimlia Otitidae". bio-nica.org.
  12. ^ "Ortalis notata Wiedemann, 1830".
  13. ^ "Ortalis platystoma Thomson, 1869".
  14. ^ "Ortalis lacustris Meigen, 1826".
  15. ^ "Ortalis lugubris Meigen, 1826".
  16. ^ "Ortalis palustris Meigen, 1826".
  17. ^ "Ortalis parva Loew, 1864".
  18. ^ "Ortalis tristis Meigen, 1826".
  19. ^ "Ortalis bifasciata Loew, 1858".
  20. ^ "Ortalis gyrans Loew, 1864".
  21. ^ "Ortalis albipennis Loew, 1846".
  22. ^ "Ortalis marginata Say, 1830".
  23. ^ "Ortalis acuticornis Loew, 1854".
  24. ^ "Ortalis cana Loew, 1858".
  25. ^ "Ortalis unicolor Loew, 1854".
  26. ^ "Ortalis angustata Loew, 1859".
  27. ^ "Ortalis bimaculata Hendel, 1911".
  28. ^ "Ortalis dominula Loew, 1868".
  29. ^ "Ortalis erythrocephala Hendel, 1911".
  30. ^ "Ortalis grata Loew, 1856".
  31. ^ "Otites nebulosa (Latreille, 1811)". Fauna Europaea: All European Animal Species Online - Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin.
  32. ^ "Ortalis snowi Cresson, 1924".
  33. ^ "Ortalis stigma Hendel, 1911".
  34. ^ https://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/16027/1/USNMP-79_2900_1931.pdf
  35. ^ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250034174_New_record_of_Pterotaenia_fasciata_Wiedemann_Diptera_Ulidiidae_in_Brazil_a_probably_mechanical_vector_of_enteric_bacteria
  36. ^ "Ortalis costalis Walker, 1849".
  37. ^ "Ortalis complens Walker, 1859".
  38. ^ "Ortalis astrolabei Boisduval, 1835".
  39. ^ https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/bdc684f8-b413-44ae-9d68-c7279c2fe284
  40. ^ "Ortalis comperei Coquillett".
  41. ^ "Ortalis bigotii Macquart, 1851".
  42. ^ a b c http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/pdf/lower1970.pdf
  43. ^ "Ortalis bipars Walker, 1861".
  44. ^ "Ortalis ligata Say, 1830".
  45. ^ https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/1c70296f-f32a-48f1-8056-0135b6aa8e60
  46. ^ a b https://archive.org/stream/RecordsSouthAus16Sout/RecordsSouthAus16Sout_djvu.txt
  47. ^ "Automola atomaria (Wiedemann, 1830)".
  48. ^ "Ortalis decorata Blanchard, 1854".
  49. ^ "Ortalis striolata Blanchard, 1854".