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== History ==
== History ==


Being India is an union of states, Stamps & Registration associated powers are vested with union government ([[union List]]) and land records maintenance powers are vested with state governments ([[State List|state list]]). This powers distribution leads different types of land records maintenance process in different states while some states had better land records where as some states had poor records and maintenance. One more issue with the present land record management system is that land and corresponding records along with taxes collection are dealing and managed by many departments.
In India, Stamps & Registration associated powers are vested with union government of India ([[Union List]]) where as land records maintenance powers are vested with respective state governments ([[State List|state list]]). This powers distribution leads different types of land records maintenance process in different states. With years of management in land records leads some states had better land records where as some states had poor records and maintenance. Also land records management system along with taxes collection are managed by many departments causing administrative overlap.


- Land & properties are registered by Sub Registrars as per the provisions in Registration Act 1908.
- Land & properties are registered by Sub Registrars as per the provisions in Registration Act 1908.
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- Records of Rights are maintained by State revenue departments.
- Records of Rights are maintained by State revenue departments.


- Field maps, Cadastral Maps are managed by state land surveying departments.
- Field maps, Cadastral Maps are prepared and managed by state land surveying departments.


- Forest land administered by Forest department.
- Forest land administered by Forest department.
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- Urban land records and Tax collection managed by Municipalities and Municipal Corporations.
- Urban land records and Tax collection managed by Municipalities and Municipal Corporations.


To address this fiction and functional overload with in different departments and different states, the [[National Informatics Centre|National Informatic Center]] is conceptualized and implementing the ULPIN project as part of Digital india land records modernization program india wide in phased manner<ref>{{Cite web|title=Unique Land Parcel Identification Number {{!}} National Informatics Centre|url=https://www.nic.in/newsletters/unique-land-parcel-identification-number/|access-date=2021-11-26|website=www.nic.in}}</ref>.
To address the functional overload with in different departments and different states, the [[National Informatics Centre|National Informatic Center]] is conceptualized and implementing the ULPIN project as part of Digital india land records modernization program throughout india in phased manner<ref>{{Cite web|title=Unique Land Parcel Identification Number {{!}} National Informatics Centre|url=https://www.nic.in/newsletters/unique-land-parcel-identification-number/|access-date=2021-11-26|website=www.nic.in}}</ref>.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 15:33, 26 November 2021

Being described as the Aadhaar for land, Unique Land Parcel Identification Number (ULPIN) is a 14-digits alphanumeric unique ID for each and every land parcel in India.[1] This ULPIN project concept was taken from Bhudhaar project in Andhra Pradesh[2]. It will be used as single source of truth for land records in near future as it uniquely identify every surveyed land parcel in india based on the Textual records of rights (RoR) along with its corresponding geo coordinates[3]. The ULPIN Project was announced in October 2020[4] and it is planned to assign an ULPIN to all land parcels in India by March 2022.[5]

History

In India, Stamps & Registration associated powers are vested with union government of India (Union List) where as land records maintenance powers are vested with respective state governments (state list). This powers distribution leads different types of land records maintenance process in different states. With years of management in land records leads some states had better land records where as some states had poor records and maintenance. Also land records management system along with taxes collection are managed by many departments causing administrative overlap.

- Land & properties are registered by Sub Registrars as per the provisions in Registration Act 1908.

- Records of Rights are maintained by State revenue departments.

- Field maps, Cadastral Maps are prepared and managed by state land surveying departments.

- Forest land administered by Forest department.

- Urban land records and Tax collection managed by Municipalities and Municipal Corporations.

To address the functional overload with in different departments and different states, the National Informatic Center is conceptualized and implementing the ULPIN project as part of Digital india land records modernization program throughout india in phased manner[6].

References

  1. ^ "Unique Land Parcel Identification Number Scheme - ULPIN, Govt Schemes for IAS". BYJUS. Retrieved 2021-11-26.
  2. ^ "ULPIN Concept Note" (PDF).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. ^ "ULPIN is a Aadhaar for land" (PDF).{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  4. ^ Sharma, Yogima Seth. "Government to start issuing 14-digit unique land parcel identification number". The Economic Times. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
  5. ^ Jebaraj, Priscilla (28 March 2021). "Unique ID for all land parcels by March 2022: Centre". The Hindu. Retrieved 26 November 2021.
  6. ^ "Unique Land Parcel Identification Number | National Informatics Centre". www.nic.in. Retrieved 2021-11-26.