Éric Ciotti: Difference between revisions
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In 2021, he stated that "what differentiates [The Republicans] from the [[National Rally]] is our capacity to govern.<ref>[https://www.lepoint.fr/politique/ce-qui-nous-differencie-du-rn-c-est-notre-capacite-a-gouverner-ciotti-fait-polemique-30-04-2021-2424391_20.php "« Ce qui nous différencie du RN, c’est notre capacité à gouverner » : Ciotti fait polémique"], ''[[Le Point]]'' (in French), 30 April 2021.</ref> In the face of Islamic terrorism, he advocated the creation of a "French-style [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp|Guantanamo]]" and the adoption of "specially adapted laws, like the [[Patriot Act]] in the United States.<ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/election-presidentielle-2022/article/2021/11/10/lutte-contre-le-terrorisme-eric-ciotti-souhaite-la-mise-en-place-d-un-guantanamo-a-la-francaise_6101660_6059010.html "Congrès Les Républicains : Eric Ciotti souhaite un « Guantanamo à la française » pour lutter contre le terrorisme"], ''[[Le Monde]]'' (in French), 10 November 2021.</ref> |
In 2021, he stated that "what differentiates [The Republicans] from the [[National Rally]] is our capacity to govern.<ref>[https://www.lepoint.fr/politique/ce-qui-nous-differencie-du-rn-c-est-notre-capacite-a-gouverner-ciotti-fait-polemique-30-04-2021-2424391_20.php "« Ce qui nous différencie du RN, c’est notre capacité à gouverner » : Ciotti fait polémique"], ''[[Le Point]]'' (in French), 30 April 2021.</ref> In the face of Islamic terrorism, he advocated the creation of a "French-style [[Guantanamo Bay detention camp|Guantanamo]]" and the adoption of "specially adapted laws, like the [[Patriot Act]] in the United States.<ref>[https://www.lemonde.fr/election-presidentielle-2022/article/2021/11/10/lutte-contre-le-terrorisme-eric-ciotti-souhaite-la-mise-en-place-d-un-guantanamo-a-la-francaise_6101660_6059010.html "Congrès Les Républicains : Eric Ciotti souhaite un « Guantanamo à la française » pour lutter contre le terrorisme"], ''[[Le Monde]]'' (in French), 10 November 2021.</ref> |
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On economic issues, he defends, as part of his candidacy for the primary of his party for the presidential election of 2022, the elimination of 250,000 positions in the [[Civil service|civil service]], the return to 39 hours as the legal duration of [[working time]], raising the retirement age to 65, the lowering of [[Corporate tax|corporate taxes]], the abolition of [[inheritance tax]] as well as the reduction of [[unemployment benefits]] and [[Social assistance|social assistance]].<ref>https://actu.orange.fr/politique/ciotti-devoile-son-projet-presidentiel-de-rupture-CNT000001Gzs47.html</ref> |
On economic issues, he defends, as part of his candidacy for the primary of his party for the presidential election of 2022, the elimination of 250,000 positions in the [[Civil service|civil service]], the return to 39 hours as the legal duration of [[working time]], raising the retirement age to 65, the lowering of [[Corporate tax|corporate taxes]], the abolition of [[inheritance tax]] as well as the reduction of [[unemployment benefits]] and [[Social assistance|social assistance]].<ref>[https://actu.orange.fr/politique/ciotti-devoile-son-projet-presidentiel-de-rupture-CNT000001Gzs47.html Ciotti dévoile son projet présidentiel "de rupture"]</ref> |
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===Foreign policy=== |
===Foreign policy=== |
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During his presidential campaign in 2021, Ciotti argued that France should reassert itself by leaving [[NATO]]'s integrated command.<ref>Rym Momtaz ( |
During his presidential campaign in 2021, Ciotti argued that France should reassert itself by leaving [[NATO]]'s integrated command.<ref>Rym Momtaz (15 October 2021), [https://www.politico.eu/article/france-politicians-bash-eu-poland-national-sovereignty/ With a push from Poland, French politicians line up to bash EU] ''[[Politico Europe]]''.</ref> |
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He claims an "immense admiration" for the state of [[Israel]] and wants the recognition of [[Jerusalem]] as the unified capital of that country, as well as the transfer of the French embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, in order to "break with a form of diplomatic tradition that is globally pro-Arab" of France.<ref>https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/eric-ciotti-lr-veut-reconnaitre-jerusalem-comme-capitale-unifiee-d-israel-20211012</ref> |
He claims an "immense admiration" for the state of [[Israel]] and wants the recognition of [[Jerusalem]] as the unified capital of that country, as well as the transfer of the French embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, in order to "break with a form of diplomatic tradition that is globally pro-Arab" of France.<ref>[https://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/eric-ciotti-lr-veut-reconnaitre-jerusalem-comme-capitale-unifiee-d-israel-20211012 "Éric Ciotti (LR) veut reconnaître Jérusalem comme capitale unifiée d'Israël"], ''[[Le Figaro]]'' (in French), 12 October 2021.</ref> |
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==Other activities== |
==Other activities== |
Revision as of 18:43, 2 December 2021
Éric Ciotti | |
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Member of the National Assembly for Alpes-Maritimes's 1st constituency | |
Assumed office 20 June 2007 | |
Preceded by | Jérôme Rivière |
President of the Departmental Council of Alpes-Maritimes | |
In office 18 December 2008 – 15 September 2017 | |
Preceded by | Christian Estrosi |
Succeeded by | Charles-Ange Ginésy |
Personal details | |
Born | Nice, France | 28 September 1965
Political party | Rally for the Republic (1981–2002) Union for a Popular Movement (2002–2015) The Republicans (2015–present) |
Alma mater | Sciences Po |
Éric Ciotti (born 28 September 1965) is a French politician who has represented the 1st constituency of Alpes-Maritimes in the National Assembly since 2007.[1] A member of The Republicans (LR), he will be seeking the party's nomination for the 2022 presidential election at its 4 December 2021 congress. Ciotti previously briefly served as First Deputy Mayor of Nice under Mayor Christian Estrosi in 2008, before taking over the presidency of the Departmental Council of Alpes-Maritimes until 2017.
Political career
Career in regional politics
Ciotti was elected to the General Council of Alpes-Maritimes in the 2008 cantonal elections for Saint-Martin-Vésubie; he took its presidency the same year, succeeding Christian Estrosi. After the 2015 departmental elections, the Departmental Council of Alpes-Maritimes replaced the General Council of Alpes-Maritimes. Following the adoption of a new law organising the cumul des mandats, he resigned from the body's presidency in 2017 while keeping his councillor mandate.
Member of the National Assembly, 2007–present
Ciotti was elected to the National Assembly during the 2007 election; he was reelected in 2012 and 2017.
In parliament, Ciotti has been serving on the Committee on Legal Affairs since 2007.[2] Since 2017, he has also been a quaestor and therefore part of the Assembly's Bureau in the 15th legislature of the French Fifth Republic, under the leadership of president Richard Ferrand.
Ahead of the UMP's 2012 leadership election, Ciotti managed François Fillon's campaign.[3] When Fillon's opponent Jean-François Copé eventually won, Ciotti was one of more than 50 party members who threatened to form a new centre-right caucus within the UMP parliamentary group under the leadership of Fillon.[4]
In September 2014, Ciotti joined Fillon, Étienne Blanc, Pierre Lellouche and Valérie Pécresse on an official trip to Iraq.[5]
Ahead of the Republicans' 2016 primaries, Ciotti managed former President Nicolas Sarkozy's campaign for the presidential nomination, alongside Catherine Vautrin.[6] Also in 2016, he formally requested that prosecutors investigate President François Hollande over a potential breach of security allowing revelations that Hollande disclosed classified information to journalists.[7]
Amid the Fillon affair, Ciotti succeeded Gérald Darmanin as deputy of the Republicans' secretary general Bernard Accoyer[8] and subsequently became a vocal defender of Fillon as the party's candidate for the 2017 presidential election. When magistrates put Fillon under formal investigation on suspicion of embezzling state funds, Ciotti publicly state "I trust and support Francois Fillon more than ever".[9][10] When Fillon called on members to vote for Emmanuel Macron in the second round of the election against Marine Le Pen, Ciotti refused to endorse Macron.[11]
In The Republicans' 2017 leadership election, Ciotti endorsed Laurent Wauquiez.[12] In 2018, Wauquiez included him in his shadow cabinet; in this capacity, he served as opposition counterpart to Minister of the Interior Christophe Castaner.[13][14]
In 2020, Ciotti became the Parliament's rapporteur on how the government handled the COVID-19 pandemic in France.[15]
In 2021, Ciotti announced his intention to run as The Republicans's candidate in the 2022 presidential election.[16][17]
Political positions
Domestic policy
In 2019, Ciotti successfully added an amendment to an education bill to make it mandatory for classrooms to display both a French and European Union flag in all classrooms.[18]
In 2020, Ciotti proposed a bill to the National Assembly which would prohibit the dissemination of images depicting functions of the national police, municipal police, military and customs officers; with a maximum penalty of 15,000 euros and a year in prison for violators.[19]
For the Marianne magazine, Éric Ciotti joined Marine Le Pen's positions on security, identity, immigration and Islamism, sharing with her "an ethnic and identity-based vision of the nation". He thus proposes to change the nationality code in order to abolish the jus soli in favour of the jus sanguinis alone, to include in the Constitution "our Christian origins", as well as to accentuate security policies (creation of 100,000 additional prison places, lowering of the criminal majority to 16 years, suppression of family allowances to "parents of children who do not respect the values of the Republic"). He seems to adhere to the Great Replacement conspiracy theory; in 2021, he stated "our society is changing, if we have to talk about 'great replacement', I talk about 'replacement'".[20][21]
In 2021, he stated that "what differentiates [The Republicans] from the National Rally is our capacity to govern.[22] In the face of Islamic terrorism, he advocated the creation of a "French-style Guantanamo" and the adoption of "specially adapted laws, like the Patriot Act in the United States.[23]
On economic issues, he defends, as part of his candidacy for the primary of his party for the presidential election of 2022, the elimination of 250,000 positions in the civil service, the return to 39 hours as the legal duration of working time, raising the retirement age to 65, the lowering of corporate taxes, the abolition of inheritance tax as well as the reduction of unemployment benefits and social assistance.[24]
Foreign policy
During his presidential campaign in 2021, Ciotti argued that France should reassert itself by leaving NATO's integrated command.[25]
He claims an "immense admiration" for the state of Israel and wants the recognition of Jerusalem as the unified capital of that country, as well as the transfer of the French embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem, in order to "break with a form of diplomatic tradition that is globally pro-Arab" of France.[26]
Other activities
- French Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons (OFPRA), Member of the Board of Directors[27]
References
- ^ "LISTE DÉFINITIVE DES DÉPUTÉS ÉLUS À L'ISSUE DES DEUX TOURS" (in French). National Assembly. Retrieved 2010-07-03.
- ^ Éric Ciotti, National Assembly.
- ^ Nicholas Vinocur, Sophie Louet and Natalie Huet (21 November 2012) Fillon cries foul anew in French right leadership bid Reuters.
- ^ Catherine Bremer (27 November 2012) French conservatives slip further into crisis Reuters.
- ^ Brune Jeudy (31 August 2014) Fillon en Irak pour soutenir les chrétiens d'Orient Le Journal du Dimanche.
- ^ Anne-Sylvaine Chassany (7 November 2016) French right calls for François Hollande's impeachment Financial Times.
- ^ Anne-Sylvaine Chassany (7 November 2016) French right calls for François Hollande's impeachment Financial Times.
- ^ Jean-Baptiste Garat (4 April 2017), Éric Ciotti prend du galon chez Les Républicains Le Figaro.
- ^ Simon Carraud and Brian Love (14 March 2017) France's Fillon under formal investigation for fraud ahead of election Reuters.
- ^ Jean-Baptiste Vey and Ingrid Melander (26 March 2017) France's Fillon 'very likely' wiretapped, ally says Reuters.
- ^ Paul Chaulet (24 April 2017), Guaino, Ciotti, Sens Commun... cette droite qui n'appelle pas à voter Macron L'Express.
- ^ Ludovic Vigogne (11 October 2017), La liste des 136 parrains de Laurent Wauquiez L'Opinion.
- ^ Olivier Faye (21 November 2018), Laurent Wauquiez dévoile (enfin) son « shadow cabinet » Le Monde.
- ^ Nicolas Berrod (21 November 2018), Laurent Wauquiez inaugure son «gouvernement fantôme» Le Parisien.
- ^ Chloé Hecketsweiler and Solenn de Royer (30 June 2020), Eric Ciotti, rapporteur patient et méticuleux de la commission d'enquête sanitaire Le Monde.
- ^ Grégoire Poussielgue (26 August 2021), Présidentielle 2022 : Wauquiez renonce, Ciotti et Barnier se lancent Les Echos.
- ^ Victor Mallet (27 August 2021), Michel Barnier makes bid for French presidency Financial Times.
- ^ French classrooms to fly national and Europe flags from now on
- ^ Une proposition de loi d'Eric Ciotti pour empêcher la diffusion d'images de policiers suscite un tollé Éric Ciotti veut punir les personnes qui filment et diffusent des vidéos de policiers
- ^ "Avec Éric Ciotti, Le Pen bis candidat à la primaire de la droite", Marianne (in French), 26 August 2021.
- ^ "« Grand remplacement », « priorité nationale »… Eric Ciotti, à l’extrême de la droite", Nouvel Obs (in French), 9 November 2021.
- ^ "« Ce qui nous différencie du RN, c’est notre capacité à gouverner » : Ciotti fait polémique", Le Point (in French), 30 April 2021.
- ^ "Congrès Les Républicains : Eric Ciotti souhaite un « Guantanamo à la française » pour lutter contre le terrorisme", Le Monde (in French), 10 November 2021.
- ^ Ciotti dévoile son projet présidentiel "de rupture"
- ^ Rym Momtaz (15 October 2021), With a push from Poland, French politicians line up to bash EU Politico Europe.
- ^ "Éric Ciotti (LR) veut reconnaître Jérusalem comme capitale unifiée d'Israël", Le Figaro (in French), 12 October 2021.
- ^ Board of Directors French Office for the Protection of Refugees and Stateless Persons (OFPRA).
- 1965 births
- Living people
- Deputies of the 15th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
- French people of Italian descent
- Union for a Popular Movement politicians
- The Republicans (France) politicians
- Sciences Po alumni
- People from Nice
- Deputies of the 13th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
- Deputies of the 14th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic