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== Work ==
== Work ==
Marie-Victoire Lemoine mainly painted portraits, miniatures, and genre scenes.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Bachmann, Donna G.|first=Piland, Sherry|title=Woman artists: an historical, contemporary, and feminist bibliography|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=1994|pages=158-159}}</ref> Lemoine set up her first salon in 1774.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Vigué|first=Jordi|title=Great Women Masters of Art.|publisher=Watson-Guptill|year=2003|location=New York, New York|pages=159-162}}</ref> She took part in numerous Salons,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/436875|title=Marie Victoire Lemoine {{!}} The Interior of an Atelier of a Woman Painter {{!}} The Met|website=The Metropolitan Museum of Art, i.e. The Met Museum|access-date=2017-03-08}}</ref> for example, her first solo exhibition was held at Pahin de la Blancherie's ''Salon de Correspondance'' in 1779,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Auricchio|first=Laura|date=2002-01-01|title=Pahin de la Blancherie's Commercial Cabinet of Curiosity (1779–87)|jstor=30053338|journal=Eighteenth-Century Studies|volume=36|issue=1|pages=47–61|doi=10.1353/ecs.2002.0050|s2cid=162042216}}</ref> where she exhibited a now untraced portrait of the [[Marie Thérèse Louise of Savoy, Princesse de Lamballe|Princess Lamballe]] (57 x 45&nbsp;cm).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Bobko|first=Jane|title=Royalists to Romantics: Women Artists from the Louvre, Versailles, and Other French National Collections.|publisher=National Museum of Women in the Arts|year=2012|location=Washington, DC|pages=143–144.}}</ref> Five years after the [[Salon (Paris)|Parisian Salon]] allowed Women to participate, she exhibits there for the first time in 1796. <ref name=":1" /> She continued to display her works of art to the public in the salons of 1796, 1798, 1799, 1802, 1804 and 1814.
Marie-Victoire Lemoine mainly painted portraits, miniatures, and genre scenes.<ref>{{Cite book|last=Bachmann, Donna G.|first=Piland, Sherry|title=Woman artists: an historical, contemporary, and feminist bibliography|publisher=Scarecrow Press|year=1994|pages=158-159}}</ref> She was most active in the art community during the late 1780's and the early 1790's.<ref name=":0" /> Lemoine set up her first salon in 1774.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book|last=Vigué|first=Jordi|title=Great Women Masters of Art.|publisher=Watson-Guptill|year=2003|location=New York, New York|pages=159-162}}</ref> She took part in numerous Salons,<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/436875|title=Marie Victoire Lemoine {{!}} The Interior of an Atelier of a Woman Painter {{!}} The Met|website=The Metropolitan Museum of Art, i.e. The Met Museum|access-date=2017-03-08}}</ref> for example, her first solo exhibition was held at Pahin de la Blancherie's ''Salon de Correspondance'' in 1779,<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Auricchio|first=Laura|date=2002-01-01|title=Pahin de la Blancherie's Commercial Cabinet of Curiosity (1779–87)|jstor=30053338|journal=Eighteenth-Century Studies|volume=36|issue=1|pages=47–61|doi=10.1353/ecs.2002.0050|s2cid=162042216}}</ref> where she exhibited a now untraced portrait of the [[Marie Thérèse Louise of Savoy, Princesse de Lamballe|Princess Lamballe]] (57 x 45&nbsp;cm).<ref>{{Cite book|last=Bobko|first=Jane|title=Royalists to Romantics: Women Artists from the Louvre, Versailles, and Other French National Collections.|publisher=National Museum of Women in the Arts|year=2012|location=Washington, DC|pages=143–144.}}</ref> Five years after the [[Salon (Paris)|Parisian Salon]] allowed Women to participate, she exhibits there for the first time in 1796. <ref name=":1" /> She continued to display her works of art to the public in the salons of 1796, 1798, 1799, 1802, 1804 and 1814.


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Revision as of 22:39, 7 December 2021

Marie-Victoire Lemoine
Marie Victoire Lemoine, Portrait of the Artist
ca. 1780/1790
Born1754 (1754)
Paris, France
Died2 December 1820(1820-12-02) (aged 65–66)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
Known forPainting

Marie-Victoire Lemoine (French: [ma.ʁi vik.twaʁ lə.mwan]; 1754 – 2 December 1820) was a French classicist painter.

Life

Born in Paris, Marie-Victoire Lemoine was the eldest daughter of four sisters to Charles Lemoine and Marie-Anne Rousselle.[1] Her sisters, Marie-Denise Villers and Marie-Élisabeth Gabiou, also became painters. She was first cousins with Jeanne-Elisabeth Chaudet through her Mother's side.[1] Unlike her sisters, she remained unmarried and became one of the few women in contemporary art that made a living through painting.

She was a student of François-Guillaume Ménageot in the early 1770s, with whom she lived and worked in a house acquired by the art dealer Jean-Baptiste-Pierre Lebrun, next to the studio of Élisabeth-Louise Vigée-Le Brun (1755–1842), France's leading woman painter. From 1779, Marie-Victoire Lemoine lived in her parents' home until she moved in with her sister Marie-Elisabeth, where she remained even after her sister's death. She died six years after her last exhibition, aged sixty-six. At the time of her death, she only left 10 Francs in cash and clothing and Linen valued at 181 Francs and 50 Centimes,[1] which amounts to only $40.66 U.S dollars in cash and $4,290.68 for the clothing and Linen in today's currency.[2]

Work

Marie-Victoire Lemoine mainly painted portraits, miniatures, and genre scenes.[3] She was most active in the art community during the late 1780's and the early 1790's.[1] Lemoine set up her first salon in 1774.[4] She took part in numerous Salons,[5] for example, her first solo exhibition was held at Pahin de la Blancherie's Salon de Correspondance in 1779,[6] where she exhibited a now untraced portrait of the Princess Lamballe (57 x 45 cm).[7] Five years after the Parisian Salon allowed Women to participate, she exhibits there for the first time in 1796. [4] She continued to display her works of art to the public in the salons of 1796, 1798, 1799, 1802, 1804 and 1814.

References

  1. ^ a b c d Oppenheimer, Margaret (1996). Women Artists in Paris. Ann Arbor, Michigan: UMI Company. pp. 143–144, 222–224.
  2. ^ "$1.72 in 1820 → 2021 | Inflation Calculator". www.officialdata.org. Retrieved 2021-12-01.
  3. ^ Bachmann, Donna G., Piland, Sherry (1994). Woman artists: an historical, contemporary, and feminist bibliography. Scarecrow Press. pp. 158–159.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ a b Vigué, Jordi (2003). Great Women Masters of Art. New York, New York: Watson-Guptill. pp. 159–162.
  5. ^ "Marie Victoire Lemoine | The Interior of an Atelier of a Woman Painter | The Met". The Metropolitan Museum of Art, i.e. The Met Museum. Retrieved 2017-03-08.
  6. ^ Auricchio, Laura (2002-01-01). "Pahin de la Blancherie's Commercial Cabinet of Curiosity (1779–87)". Eighteenth-Century Studies. 36 (1): 47–61. doi:10.1353/ecs.2002.0050. JSTOR 30053338. S2CID 162042216.
  7. ^ Bobko, Jane (2012). Royalists to Romantics: Women Artists from the Louvre, Versailles, and Other French National Collections. Washington, DC: National Museum of Women in the Arts. pp. 143–144.
  8. ^ "The Interior of an Atelier of a Woman Painter". The Met. Retrieved 2020-06-16.