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{{Infobox military award
{{Infobox military award|name=Order of the Golden Ruler<br />''대훈위 금척대수장''|image=[[Image:Order of the Gold cheok.jpg|250px|center]]|presenter=the [[Korean Empire]]|type=[[Order (distinction)|Dynastic order]]|eligibility=Civilians and military, Korean and foreign, with rank/status determining which grade one received|awarded_for=Merit|status=Obsolete|established=April 17, 1900 (in Korea)|higher=None|lower=[[Order of the Auspicious Stars]]}}
|name=Order of the Golden Ruler<br />''대훈위 금척대수장''
'''Order of the Golden Ruler''' or the '''Order of the Taejo''' was the highest [[Order of chivalry]] in the [[Korean Empire]]. It was established in April 17, 1900 by [[Gojong of Korea]], 4 years after he established the Korean Empire. However, as the Korean Empire declined, this order was given to a lot of people who visited the Korean Empire.<ref>{{Cite web|last=조선일보|date=2021-01-26|title=[박종인의 땅의 역사]망국 대한제국에는 훈장이 발에 걸리도록 많았다|url=https://www.chosun.com/opinion/2021/01/27/3OXP6WFIZVCOLFQZUVZTBCBDAQ/|access-date=2021-12-03|website=조선일보|language=ko}}</ref>
| image = Order of the Gold cheok.jpg
| image_size = 150px
|presenter=the [[Korean Empire]]
|type=[[Order (distinction)|Dynastic order]]
|eligibility=Civilians and military, Korean and foreign, with rank/status determining which grade one received
|awarded_for=Merit
|status=Obsolete
|established=April 17, 1900 (in Korea)
|higher=None
|lower=[[Order of the Auspicious Stars]]}}

The '''Order of the Golden Ruler''' or the '''Order of the Taejo''' was the highest [[Order of chivalry]] in the [[Korean Empire]]. It was established in April 17, 1900 by [[Gojong of Korea]], four years after he established the Korean Empire. As the Korean Empire declined, the Order was given to many people who visited the Korean Empire.<ref>{{Cite web|last=조선일보|date=2021-01-26|title=[박종인의 땅의 역사]망국 대한제국에는 훈장이 발에 걸리도록 많았다|url=https://www.chosun.com/opinion/2021/01/27/3OXP6WFIZVCOLFQZUVZTBCBDAQ/|access-date=2021-12-03|website=조선일보|language=ko}}</ref>{{clarify|date=December 2021}}


== History ==
== History ==
[[File:Order of the Golden Ruler Korea 1901.jpg|thumb|Medal of the Order of the Golden Ruler.]]
[[File:Order of the Golden Ruler Korea 1901.jpg|thumb|left|100px|Medal of the Order of the Golden Ruler.]]
Establishing Europe-like orders was something to do for [[Gojong of Korea]]. Gojong had considered establishing orders from summer of 1899.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=조선왕조실록|url=http://sillok.history.go.kr/id/kza_13704017_003|access-date=2021-12-03|website=sillok.history.go.kr}}</ref> He finally decided to establish orders in April 17, 1900. Grand Cordon of the Order of the Golden Ruler was selected to become the highest order. The first recipients was [[Gojong of Korea]], [[Sunjong of Korea]], and [[Yi Un]]. Gojong personaly said that golden ruler illustrates the [[Taejo of Joseon]] having a dream of it before he established Joseon. He also included that by honoring people who worked for Korea in this way, [[Taejo of Joseon]] will be happy too.<ref name=":0" /> The first foreigner to get this order was [[Prince Henry of Prussia (1862–1929)|Prince Henry of Prussia]]. He got this for his vist to [[Korean Empire]]. For 10 years, 27 order of the golden ruler was awarded.
Gojong of Korea wished to establish European-like orders. He had considered establishing orders beginning in the summer of 1899.<ref name=":-1">{{Cite web|title=조선왕조실록|url=http://sillok.history.go.kr/id/kza_13704017_003|access-date=2021-12-03|website=sillok.history.go.kr}}</ref> He finally decided to establish the Order in April 17, 1900. Grand Cordon of the Order of the Golden Ruler was selected to become the highest order. The first recipients were Gojong of Korea, [[Sunjong of Korea]], and [[Yi Un]]. Gojong personally said that golden ruler illustrates the [[Taejo of Joseon]] having a dream of it before he established Joseon. He also included that by honoring people who worked for Korea in this way, [[Taejo of Joseon]] will be happy too.<ref name=":-1" />{{clarify|date=December 2021}}
The first foreigner to receive the order was [[Prince Henry of Prussia (1862–1929)|Prince Henry of Prussia]] on March 20, 1904. He received it for his visit to the Korean Empire. Over ten years, 27 people were named to the Order.

== Recipients ==
== Recipients ==
{{Main article|Recipients of the Order of the Golden Ruler}}
{{Main article|Recipients of the Order of the Golden Ruler}}
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{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{Orders-medals-stub}}
{{Orders-medals-stub}}

[[Category:Orders of chivalry]]
[[Category:Orders of chivalry]]
[[Category:Awards established in 1900]]
[[Category:Awards established in 1900]]

Revision as of 18:31, 27 December 2021

Order of the Golden Ruler
대훈위 금척대수장
TypeDynastic order
Awarded forMerit
Presented bythe Korean Empire
EligibilityCivilians and military, Korean and foreign, with rank/status determining which grade one received
StatusObsolete
EstablishedApril 17, 1900 (in Korea)
Precedence
Next (higher)None
Next (lower)Order of the Auspicious Stars

The Order of the Golden Ruler or the Order of the Taejo was the highest Order of chivalry in the Korean Empire. It was established in April 17, 1900 by Gojong of Korea, four years after he established the Korean Empire. As the Korean Empire declined, the Order was given to many people who visited the Korean Empire.[1][clarification needed]

History

Medal of the Order of the Golden Ruler.

Gojong of Korea wished to establish European-like orders. He had considered establishing orders beginning in the summer of 1899.[2] He finally decided to establish the Order in April 17, 1900. Grand Cordon of the Order of the Golden Ruler was selected to become the highest order. The first recipients were Gojong of Korea, Sunjong of Korea, and Yi Un. Gojong personally said that golden ruler illustrates the Taejo of Joseon having a dream of it before he established Joseon. He also included that by honoring people who worked for Korea in this way, Taejo of Joseon will be happy too.[2][clarification needed]

The first foreigner to receive the order was Prince Henry of Prussia on March 20, 1904. He received it for his visit to the Korean Empire. Over ten years, 27 people were named to the Order.

Recipients


References

  1. ^ 조선일보 (2021-01-26). "[박종인의 땅의 역사]망국 대한제국에는 훈장이 발에 걸리도록 많았다". 조선일보 (in Korean). Retrieved 2021-12-03.
  2. ^ a b "조선왕조실록". sillok.history.go.kr. Retrieved 2021-12-03.