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Trinitrotriazine: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:Trinitrotriazine.PNG|thumb|right|Chemical structure of trinitrotriazine]]
| ImageFile = Trinitrotriazine.png
'''2,4,6-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine''' or '''trinitrotriazine''' is a potential [[explosive]]. It can be made by reacting [[triazine]] with [[nitric acid]]. It could be formed in the reaction (with a [[sulfuric acid]] [[catalyst]]):<br>
| ImageSize = 150px
:C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub> + HNO<sub>3</sub> → C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>(NO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub> + 3H<sub>2</sub>O
| IUPACName = 2,4,6-Trinitro-1,3,5-triazine
| OtherNames =
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 140218-59-3
| PubChem =
| SMILES = O=[N+]([O-])C1=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=NC([N+]([O-])=O)=N1
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>6</sub>
| MolarMass = 216.07
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
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| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards =
| FlashPt =
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| Section6 = {{Chembox Explosive
| ShockSens =
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| ExplosiveV =
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'''Trinitrotriazine''', or '''2,4,6-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine''', is a potential [[explosive]]. It can be made by reacting [[triazine]] with [[nitric acid]] and a [[sulfuric acid]] [[catalyst]]:
It can explode with the reaction:<br>

:C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>(NO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub> → 3CO<sub>2</sub> + 3N<sub>2</sub> <br>
:C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub> + 3 HNO<sub>3</sub> → C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>(NO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub>O
Notice that the explosion reaction needs only one molecule of explosive, and that the reaction needs only this material as a reactant. Therefore, it can be used as an explosive by itself.

It may explode without the addition of oxygen or any other reactant:

:C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>(NO<sub>2</sub>)<sub>3</sub> → 3 CO<sub>2</sub> + 3 N<sub>2</sub>




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[[Category:Explosive chemicals]]
[[Category:Explosive chemicals]]
[[Category:Triazines]]
[[Category:Triazines]]
[[Category:Nitro compounds]]

Revision as of 15:01, 14 February 2007

Template:Chembox new

Trinitrotriazine, or 2,4,6-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine, is a potential explosive. It can be made by reacting triazine with nitric acid and a sulfuric acid catalyst:

C3H3N3 + 3 HNO3 → C3N3(NO2)3 + 3 H2O

It may explode without the addition of oxygen or any other reactant:

C3N3(NO2)3 → 3 CO2 + 3 N2