Ortalis (fly): Difference between revisions

Ortalis
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Diptera
Family:	Ulidiidae
Subfamily:	Ulidiinae
Genus:	Ortalis; Fallén, 1810

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Ortalis is an historic genus of Ulidiid or picture-winged flies, first described by Fallén in 1810.^[1] It served as the type genus for the family Ulidiidae, which was called Ortalidae at the time. In 1932, it was pointed out by Adlrich that the name Ortalis was preoccupied by a genus of birds (in family Cracidae) which had been named by Merrem in 1786.^[2]^[1] The name of the fly family was therefore revised, with some authors calling it Otitidae until Ulidiidae was settled on as standard. The genus itself was found to be paraphyletic, and all of its species have been reassigned to other genera, some in the Ulidiidae, and some in other Tephritoid families. In the following list, the species are organized according to the families and genera to which they have been reassigned.

Family Ulidiidae

Ceroxys

Ortalis cinifera (Loew, 1846) → Ceroxys cinifera^[3]
Ortalis confusa (Becker, 1912) → Ceroxys confusa^[4]
Ortalis fraudulosa (Loew, 1864) → Ceroxys fraudulosa^[5]
Ortalis laticornis → Ceroxys laticornis

Chaetopsis

Ortalis aenea (Wiedemann, 1830) → Chaetopsis aenea^[6]
- Ortalis trifasciata (Wiedemann, 1830) → Chaetopsis aenea^[7]
Ortalis massyla (Walker, 1849) → Chaetopsis massyla^[8]

Eumecosomyia

Ortalis nubila (Wiedemann, 1830) → Eumecosomyia nubila^[9]

Euxesta

Ortalis basalis (Walker, 1852) → Euxesta basalis^[10]
Ortalis leucomelas (Walker, 1860) → Euxesta leucomelas^[11]
Ortalis notata (Wiedemann, 1830) → Euxesta notata^[12]
Ortalis platystoma (Thomson, 1869) → Euxesta spoliata^[13]
Ortalis sororcula Wiedemann, 1830 → Euxesta sororcula^[9]

Herina

Ortalis lacustris (Meigen, 1826) → Herina lacustris^[14]
Ortalis lugubris (Meigen, 1826) → Herina lugubris^[15]
Ortalis palustris (Meigen, 1826) → Herina palustris^[16]
Ortalis parva (Loew, 1864) → Herina parva^[17]
Ortalis tristis (Meigen, 1826) → Herina tristis^[18]
- Ortalis bifasciata Loew, 1858 → Herina tristis^[19]
- Ortalis gyrans Loew, 1864 → Herina tristis^[20]

Hypochra

Ortalis albipennis (Loew, 1846) → Hypochra albipennis^[21]

Idana

Ortalis marginata (Say, 1830) → Idana marginata^[22]

Melieria

Ortalis acuticornis (Loew, 1854) → Melieria acuticornis^[23]
Ortalis cana (Loew, 1858) → Melieria cana^[24]
Ortalis omissa (Meigen, 1826) → Melieria omissa^[4]
Ortalis unicolor (Loew, 1854) → Melieria unicolor^[25]

Otites

Ortalis angustata (Loew, 1859) → Otites angustata^[26]
Ortalis bimaculata (Hendel, 1911) → Otites bimaculata^[27]
Ortalis dominula (Loew, 1868) → Otites dominula^[28]
Ortalis erythrocephala (Hendel, 1911) → Otites erythrocephala^[29]
Ortalis grata (Loew, 1856) → Otites grata^[30]
Ortalis nebulosa (Meigen, 1830) → Otites nebulosa^[31]
Ortalis snowi (Cresson, 1924) → Otites snowi^[32]
Ortalis stigma (Hendel, 1911) → Otites stigma^[33]

Pseudotephritis

Ortalis vau (Say, 1829) → Pseudotephritis vau^[34]

Pterotaenia

Ortalis fasciata (Wiedemann, 1830) → Pterotaenia fasciata^[35]

Seioptera

Ortalis costalis (Walker, 1849) → Seioptera costalis^[36]

Family Platystomatidae

Atopognathus

Ortalis complens (Walker, 1859) → Atopognathus complens^[37]
Ortalis leucomerus → Atopognathus leucomerus
Ortalis tarsalis → Atopognathus tarsalis

Cleitamia

Ortalis astrolabei (Boisduval, 1835) → Cleitamia astrolabei^[38]

Engistoneura

Ortalis paralleia → Engistoneura paralleia

Euxestomoea

Ortalis prompta (Walker, 1859) → Euxestomoea prompta^[39]

Neoardelio

Ortalis alternatus → Neoardelio alternatus

Poecilotraphera

Ortalis comperei (Coquillett) → Poecilotraphera comperei^[40]

Pseudepicausta

Ortalis bigotii (Macquart, 1851) → Pseudepicausta bigotii^[41]

Rhytidortalis

Ortalis conformis (Walker, 1853) → Rhytidortalis conformis (or incertae sedis)

Rivellia

Ortalis aequifera (Walker, 1862) → Rivellia aequifera^[42]
Ortalis bipars (Walker, 1861) → Rivellia bipars^[43]
Ortalis concisivitta (Walker, 1862) → Rivellia concisivitta^[42]
Ortalis decatomoides (Walker, 1862) → Rivellia decatomoides^[42]
Ortalis isara → Rivellia isara
Ortalis ligata (Say, 1830) → Rivellia ligata^[44]
Ortalis mentissa (Walker, 1849) → Rivellia mentissa^[45]
Ortalis obliqua (Walker, 1861) → Rivellia obliqua^[46]
Ortalis vacillans (Walker, 1860) → Rivellia vacillans^[46]

Traphera

Ortalis chalybea → Traphera chalybea

Zygaenula

Ortalis dispila (Thomson, 1869) → Zygaenula dispila (or incertae sedis)

Family Richardiidae

Automola

Ortalis atomaria → Automola atomaria^[47]

Family Tephritidae

Pseudoedaspis

Ortalis decorata (Blanchard, 1852) → Pseudoedaspis decorata^[48]
Ortalis striolata (Blanchard, 1852) → Pseudoedaspis striolata^[49]

Uncertain

References

^ ^a ^b Donegan, Thomas M. "Family-group names based on Ortalis Merrem, 1786..." Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 72(2) June 2015.
^ Aldrich, John Merton (1932). "New Diptera, or two-winged flies, from America, Asia, and Java, with additional notes" (Document). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 81 (2932):1–28. hdl:10088/16056.
^ "Ortalis cinifera Loew, 1846".
^ ^a ^b Al Dhafer, H.M. and El-Hawagry, M.S. (2016). "Records for the family Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) in Saudi Arabia". African Entomology. 24 (1). African Entomology 24(1): 225–232 (2016): 225–232. doi:10.4001/003.024.0225. S2CID 87664153.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ "Ortalis fraudulosa Loew, 1864".
^ "Ortalis aenea Wiedemann, 1830".
^ "Ortalis trifasciata Wiedemann, 1830".
^ "Ortalis massyla Walker, 1849".
^ ^a ^b Kameneva, E.P., Korneyev, V. A. and Ramos-Pastrana, Y. "A New Genus, New Species and New Records of Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) from Colombia" (PDF). Vestnik zoologii, 51(2): 125–136, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ "Ortalis basalis Walker, 1852".
^ "Fauna Entomologica de Nicaragua: Faimlia Otitidae". bio-nica.org.
^ "Ortalis notata Wiedemann, 1830".
^ "Ortalis platystoma Thomson, 1869".
^ "Ortalis lacustris Meigen, 1826".
^ "Ortalis lugubris Meigen, 1826".
^ "Ortalis palustris Meigen, 1826".
^ "Ortalis parva Loew, 1864".
^ "Ortalis tristis Meigen, 1826".
^ "Ortalis bifasciata Loew, 1858".
^ "Ortalis gyrans Loew, 1864".
^ "Ortalis albipennis Loew, 1846".
^ "Ortalis marginata Say, 1830".
^ "Ortalis acuticornis Loew, 1854".
^ "Ortalis cana Loew, 1858".
^ "Ortalis unicolor Loew, 1854".
^ "Ortalis angustata Loew, 1859".
^ "Ortalis bimaculata Hendel, 1911".
^ "Ortalis dominula Loew, 1868".
^ "Ortalis erythrocephala Hendel, 1911".
^ "Ortalis grata Loew, 1856".
^ "Otites nebulosa (Latreille, 1811)". Fauna Europaea: All European Animal Species Online - Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin.
^ "Ortalis snowi Cresson, 1924".
^ "Ortalis stigma Hendel, 1911".
^ Malloch, John Russell (1931). "Flies of the genus Pseudotephritis Johnson (Diptera: Ortalidae)". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 79 (2900): 1–6. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.79-2900.1.
^ . doi:10.1590/S0085-56262007000100020. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)
^ "Ortalis costalis Walker, 1849".
^ "Ortalis complens Walker, 1859".
^ "Ortalis astrolabei Boisduval, 1835".
^ https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/bdc684f8-b413-44ae-9d68-c7279c2fe284 ^{[dead link‍]}
^ "Ortalis comperei Coquillett".
^ "Ortalis bigotii Macquart, 1851".
^ ^a ^b ^c http://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/pdf/lower1970.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}
^ "Ortalis bipars Walker, 1861".
^ "Ortalis ligata Say, 1830".
^ "Species Rivellia mentissa (Walker, 1849)". Australian Faunal Directory.
^ ^a ^b "Records of the South Australian Museum". 1918 – via Internet Archive.
^ "Automola atomaria (Wiedemann, 1830)".
^ "Ortalis decorata Blanchard, 1854".
^ "Ortalis striolata Blanchard, 1854".

[Donegan-1] Donegan, Thomas M. "Family-group names based on Ortalis Merrem, 1786..." Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 72(2) June 2015.

[Aldrich-2] Aldrich, John Merton (1932). "New Diptera, or two-winged flies, from America, Asia, and Java, with additional notes" (Document). Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 81 (2932):1–28. hdl:10088/16056.

[3] "Ortalis cinifera Loew, 1846".

[KSA-4] Al Dhafer, H.M. and El-Hawagry, M.S. (2016). "Records for the family Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) in Saudi Arabia". African Entomology. 24 (1). African Entomology 24(1): 225–232 (2016): 225–232. doi:10.4001/003.024.0225. S2CID 87664153.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[5] "Ortalis fraudulosa Loew, 1864".

[6] "Ortalis aenea Wiedemann, 1830".

[7] "Ortalis trifasciata Wiedemann, 1830".

[8] "Ortalis massyla Walker, 1849".

[Kameneva-9] Kameneva, E.P., Korneyev, V. A. and Ramos-Pastrana, Y. "A New Genus, New Species and New Records of Ulidiidae (Diptera, Tephritoidea) from Colombia" (PDF). Vestnik zoologii, 51(2): 125–136, 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[10] "Ortalis basalis Walker, 1852".

[11] "Fauna Entomologica de Nicaragua: Faimlia Otitidae". bio-nica.org.

[12] "Ortalis notata Wiedemann, 1830".

[13] "Ortalis platystoma Thomson, 1869".

[14] "Ortalis lacustris Meigen, 1826".

[15] "Ortalis lugubris Meigen, 1826".

[16] "Ortalis palustris Meigen, 1826".

[17] "Ortalis parva Loew, 1864".

[18] "Ortalis tristis Meigen, 1826".

[19] "Ortalis bifasciata Loew, 1858".

[20] "Ortalis gyrans Loew, 1864".

[21] "Ortalis albipennis Loew, 1846".

[22] "Ortalis marginata Say, 1830".

[23] "Ortalis acuticornis Loew, 1854".

[24] "Ortalis cana Loew, 1858".

[25] "Ortalis unicolor Loew, 1854".

[26] "Ortalis angustata Loew, 1859".

[27] "Ortalis bimaculata Hendel, 1911".

[28] "Ortalis dominula Loew, 1868".

[29] "Ortalis erythrocephala Hendel, 1911".

[30] "Ortalis grata Loew, 1856".

[31] "Otites nebulosa (Latreille, 1811)". Fauna Europaea: All European Animal Species Online - Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin.

[32] "Ortalis snowi Cresson, 1924".

[33] "Ortalis stigma Hendel, 1911".

[34] Malloch, John Russell (1931). "Flies of the genus Pseudotephritis Johnson (Diptera: Ortalidae)". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 79 (2900): 1–6. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.79-2900.1.

[35] . doi:10.1590/S0085-56262007000100020. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Missing or empty |url= (help)

[36] "Ortalis costalis Walker, 1849".

[37] "Ortalis complens Walker, 1859".

[38] "Ortalis astrolabei Boisduval, 1835".

[39] ttps://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/bdc684f8-b413-44ae-9d68-c7279c2fe284 ^{[dead link‍]}

[40] "Ortalis comperei Coquillett".

[41] "Ortalis bigotii Macquart, 1851".

[hbs.bishopmuseum.org-42] ttp://hbs.bishopmuseum.org/fiji/pdf/lower1970.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}

[43] "Ortalis bipars Walker, 1861".

[44] "Ortalis ligata Say, 1830".

[45] "Species Rivellia mentissa (Walker, 1849)". Australian Faunal Directory.

[archive.org-46] "Records of the South Australian Museum". 1918 – via Internet Archive.

[47] "Automola atomaria (Wiedemann, 1830)".

[48] "Ortalis decorata Blanchard, 1854".

[49] "Ortalis striolata Blanchard, 1854".

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@@ Line 79: / Line 79: @@
 '''[[Pterotaenia]]'''
-* ''[[Ortalis fasciata]]'' (Wiedemann, 1830) → [[Pterotaenia fasciata]]<ref>https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250034174_New_record_of_Pterotaenia_fasciata_Wiedemann_Diptera_Ulidiidae_in_Brazil_a_probably_mechanical_vector_of_enteric_bacteria</ref>
+* ''[[Ortalis fasciata]]'' (Wiedemann, 1830) → [[Pterotaenia fasciata]]<ref>{{cite web |doi=10.1590/S0085-56262007000100020}}</ref>
 '''[[Seioptera]]'''