Moss Vale: Difference between revisions
No edit summary |
Tag: Reverted |
||
| Line 91: | Line 91: | ||
{{Weather box |
{{Weather box |
||
|location = Moss Vale AWS |
|location = Moss Vale AWS, New South Wales, Australia (2001-present normals and extremes); 678 m AMSL |
||
|metric first = Yes |
|metric first = Yes |
||
|single line = Yes |
|single line = Yes |
||
|collapsed = Yes |
|||
|Jan record high C = 40.9 |
|Jan record high C = 40.9 |
||
|Feb record high C =41.2 |
|Feb record high C = 41.2 |
||
|Mar record high C =34.0 |
|Mar record high C = 34.0 |
||
|Apr record high C = 30.7 |
|Apr record high C = 30.7 |
||
|May record high C = 23.4 |
|May record high C = 23.4 |
||
| Line 106: | Line 107: | ||
|Nov record high C = 37.9 |
|Nov record high C = 37.9 |
||
|Dec record high C = 41.1 |
|Dec record high C = 41.1 |
||
| |
| Jan avg record high C = 34.3 |
||
| |
| Feb avg record high C = 30.7 |
||
| |
| Mar avg record high C = 27.7 |
||
| |
| Apr avg record high C = 24.2 |
||
| ⚫ | |||
| Jun avg record high C = 15.7 |
|||
| Jul avg record high C = 15.0 |
|||
| Aug avg record high C = 17.7 |
|||
| Sep avg record high C = 22.3 |
|||
| Oct avg record high C = 26.0 |
|||
| Nov avg record high C = 30.0 |
|||
| Dec avg record high C = 31.3 |
|||
|Jan high C = 26.3 |
|||
|Feb high C = 24.3 |
|||
|Mar high C = 21.8 |
|||
|Apr high C = 19.2 |
|Apr high C = 19.2 |
||
|May high C = |
|May high C = 15.5 |
||
|Jun high C = 12.5 |
|Jun high C = 12.5 |
||
|Jul high C = 12.0 |
|Jul high C = 12.0 |
||
|Aug high C = 13. |
|Aug high C = 13.4 |
||
|Sep high C = 16.8 |
|Sep high C = 16.8 |
||
|Oct high C = 19. |
|Oct high C = 19.6 |
||
|Nov high C = |
|Nov high C = 22.1 |
||
|Dec high C = 24. |
|Dec high C = 24.2 |
||
| |
|Jan mean C = 20.3 |
||
|Feb mean C = 19.2 |
|||
|Mar mean C = 17.0 |
|||
|Apr mean C = 13.9 |
|||
|May mean C = 10.2 |
|||
|Jun mean C = 8.0 |
|||
|Jul mean C = 7.3 |
|||
|Aug mean C = 8.2 |
|||
|Sep mean C = 11.1 |
|||
|Oct mean C = 13.7 |
|||
|Nov mean C = 16.4 |
|||
|Dec mean C = 18.3 |
|||
|Jan low C = 14.3 |
|Jan low C = 14.3 |
||
|Feb low C = |
|Feb low C = 14.1 |
||
|Mar low C = 12. |
|Mar low C = 12.1 |
||
|Apr low C = |
|Apr low C = 8.6 |
||
|May low C = |
|May low C = 4.8 |
||
|Jun low C = |
|Jun low C = 3.5 |
||
|Jul low C = 2.5 |
|Jul low C = 2.5 |
||
|Aug low C = 2.9 |
|Aug low C = 2.9 |
||
|Sep low C = 5.4 |
|Sep low C = 5.4 |
||
|Oct low C = 7. |
|Oct low C = 7.8 |
||
|Nov low C = |
|Nov low C = 10.6 |
||
|Dec low C = 12.3 |
|Dec low C = 12.3 |
||
| |
| Jan avg record low C = 10.3 |
||
| Feb avg record low C = 10.3 |
|||
| Mar avg record low C = 7.3 |
|||
| Apr avg record low C = 3.3 |
|||
| May avg record low C = 0.0 |
|||
| Jun avg record low C = -1.7 |
|||
| Jul avg record low C = -2.6 |
|||
| Aug avg record low C = -2.1 |
|||
| Sep avg record low C = 0.6 |
|||
| Oct avg record low C = 3.1 |
|||
| Nov avg record low C = 6.0 |
|||
| Dec avg record low C = 7.8 |
|||
|Jan record low C = 4.1 |
|Jan record low C = 4.1 |
||
|Feb record low C = 5.7 |
|Feb record low C = 5.7 |
||
|Mar record low C =2.2 |
|Mar record low C = 2.2 |
||
|Apr record low C = -2.5 |
|Apr record low C = -2.5 |
||
|May record low C = -3.4 |
|May record low C = -3.4 |
||
|Jun record low C = -6.3 |
|Jun record low C = -6.3 |
||
|Jul record low C = |
|Jul record low C = -5.6 |
||
|Aug record low C = -5.4 |
|Aug record low C = -5.4 |
||
|Sep record low C = -4.0 |
|Sep record low C = -4.0 |
||
|Oct record low C = |
|Oct record low C = -2.0 |
||
|Nov record low C = -0.1 |
|Nov record low C = -0.1 |
||
|Dec record low C = 2.0 |
|Dec record low C = 2.0 |
||
| ⚫ | |||
|precipitation colour = green |
|precipitation colour = green |
||
|Jan precipitation mm = |
|Jan precipitation mm = 62.8 |
||
|Feb precipitation mm = |
|Feb precipitation mm = 104.6 |
||
|Mar precipitation mm = |
|Mar precipitation mm = 96.6 |
||
|Apr precipitation mm = |
|Apr precipitation mm = 55.9 |
||
|May precipitation mm = |
|May precipitation mm = 47.3 |
||
|Jun precipitation mm = |
|Jun precipitation mm = 79.8 |
||
|Jul precipitation mm = |
|Jul precipitation mm = 47.3 |
||
|Aug precipitation mm = |
|Aug precipitation mm = 55.1 |
||
|Sep precipitation mm = |
|Sep precipitation mm = 36.4 |
||
|Oct precipitation mm = |
|Oct precipitation mm = 48.1 |
||
|Nov precipitation mm = |
|Nov precipitation mm = 71.4 |
||
|Dec precipitation mm = |
|Dec precipitation mm = 59.4 |
||
| |
|unit precipitation days = 1.0 mm |
||
|Jan precipitation days = |
|Jan precipitation days = 8.1 |
||
|Feb precipitation days = |
|Feb precipitation days = 8.8 |
||
|Mar precipitation days = |
|Mar precipitation days = 8.7 |
||
|Apr precipitation days = |
|Apr precipitation days = 6.5 |
||
|May precipitation days = |
|May precipitation days = 5.2 |
||
|Jun precipitation days = |
|Jun precipitation days = 7.6 |
||
|Jul precipitation days = |
|Jul precipitation days = 5.3 |
||
|Aug precipitation days = |
|Aug precipitation days = 5.3 |
||
|Sep precipitation days = |
|Sep precipitation days = 5.7 |
||
|Oct precipitation days = |
|Oct precipitation days = 7.1 |
||
|Nov precipitation days = |
|Nov precipitation days = 8.9 |
||
|Dec precipitation days = |
|Dec precipitation days = 7.8 |
||
| ⚫ | |||
|year precipitation days =163.3 |
|||
|humidity |
|Feb humidity = 70.0 |
||
| |
|Mar humidity = 71.0 |
||
| |
|Apr humidity = 68.5 |
||
| |
|May humidity = 71.5 |
||
| |
|Jun humidity = 73.0 |
||
| |
|Jul humidity = 71.0 |
||
| |
|Aug humidity = 63.0 |
||
| |
|Sep humidity = 59.0 |
||
| |
|Oct humidity = 57.0 |
||
| |
|Nov humidity = 63.0 |
||
| |
|Dec humidity = 59.5 |
||
| |
|Jan dew point C = 12.3 |
||
| |
|Feb dew point C = 13.9 |
||
|Mar dew point C = 11.8 |
|||
| ⚫ | |||
|Apr dew point C = 9.2 |
|||
|source 1 = <ref>{{cite web |
|||
|May dew point C = 6.2 |
|||
| url = http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_068239_All.shtml |
|||
|Jun dew point C = 4.3 |
|||
| publisher = Bureau of Meteorology |title = Climate statistics for Moss Vale AWS|access-date = 29 November 2020}}</ref> |
|||
|Jul dew point C = 3.0 |
|||
|date= November 2020 |
|||
|Aug dew point C = 2.6 |
|||
|Sep dew point C = 4.6 |
|||
|Oct dew point C = 6.0 |
|||
|Nov dew point C = 9.3 |
|||
|Dec dew point C = 10.2 |
|||
|source 1 = [[Australian Bureau of Meteorology]] (temperature, precipitation, humidity- 2001-present normals and extremes)<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/averages/tables/cw_068239_All.shtml |title=Moss Vale AWS, NSW Climate (2001-present normals and extremes) |publisher= [[Australian Bureau of Meteorology]] |access-date=7 May 2022 }}</ref> |
|||
}} |
}} |
||
Revision as of 11:37, 6 May 2022
| Moss Vale New South Wales | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
_in_Moss_Vale.jpg) Argyle Street, which forms part of the Illawarra Highway | |||||||||||||||
  Moss Vale | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 34°33′S 150°23′E / 34.550°S 150.383°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 8,579 (2016 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| Established | 1861 | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 2577 | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation | 678 m (2,224 ft) | ||||||||||||||
| Location |
| ||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | Wingecarribee Shire | ||||||||||||||
| Region | Southern Highlands | ||||||||||||||
| County | Camden | ||||||||||||||
| Parish | Bong Bong | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Goulburn | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Whitlam | ||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||
Moss Vale is a town in the Southern Highlands of New South Wales, Australia, in the Wingecarribee Shire. At the 2016 census, it has a population of 8,579[1] and is sited on the Illawarra Highway, which connects to Wollongong and the Illawarra coast via Macquarie Pass.
Moss Vale has several heritage buildings. In the centre of the main street is Leighton Gardens.
Moss Vale is believed to have fertile soil and good precipitation. Agricultural rural holdings in the area specialise in dairy herds, mainly Holstein Frisian, and there is an assortment of beef studs and sheep properties. The town has a commercial district and a golf course.
The Wingecarribee Shire Council Chambers are located at 68 Elizabeth Street, Moss Vale. They can be found online at: Wingecarribee Shire Council Website Wingecarribee Shire Council Facebook Page
The Southern Highlands Police Station, part of the Hume Police District is the main NSW Police Force Station serving the Southern Highlands (Wingecarribee Shire). It is located at 67 Elizabeth Streetfo
Moss Vale has a New South Wales Rural Fire Service Brigade which is located at 49 Berrima Road
There is also a Fire and Rescue NSW Station which is located at 64 Elizabeth Street, Moss Vale which is across the road from the Police Station and just up from the Wingecarribee Shire Council Chambers.
Moss Vale has undergone recent (2019) gentrification. It has become a hub for independent and creative businesses, including design stores, cafes, and bars.
History
The Moss Vale area was once occupied by the Gundangara people, though they had disappeared by the 1870s, partly due to the loss of their hunting land to European settlers. Governor Hunter sent a party led by ex-convict John Wilson to investigate the area in 1798. Various others explored the area up to 1815, including John Warby, George Caley, Hamilton Hume and John Oxley. Hume, Charles Throsby and Joseph Wild explored the area west of Sutton Forest in 1817 and in 1818, together with James Meehan, they explored the area between Moss Vale and Jervis Bay. Governor Macquarie granted Throsby 1,000 acres (4.0 km2), known as Throsby Park, at Bong Bong, on the northeastern outskirts of Moss Vale and put him in charge of building the Old Argyle Road from Sydney to Goulburn in 1819. This road was replaced in the 1830s by a more direct road via Berrima surveyed by Thomas Mitchell and most of the population of Bong Bong moved to Berrima.[2] The heritage-listed property of Throsby Park house was built about 1834, six years after Throsby's suicide.[3]
The area, which was considered to be part of Sutton Forest, remained rural until the coming of the railway. Subdivision part of Throsby Park for the town of Moss Vale, named after Jemmy Moss, a herdsman at Throsby Park, commenced in 1864, in anticipation of the opening of Sutton Forest railway station in 1867 at the intersection with Old Argyle Road. Governor Belmore rented Throsby Park from 1870 to 1872 to what is commonly believed to escape the summer heat of Sydney.[4] The railway and the Robertson Land Acts encouraged denser settlement by selectors in the Southern Highlands and led to the growth of Moss Vale as a town.[5] In 1877 Sutton Forest railway station was renamed Moss Vale.
Climate
Moss Vale has an oceanic climate (Cfb) with warm summers and cool winters.
| Climate data for Moss Vale AWS, New South Wales, Australia (2001-present normals and extremes); 678 m AMSL | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 40.9 (105.6) |
41.2 (106.2) |
34.0 (93.2) |
30.7 (87.3) |
23.4 (74.1) |
20.3 (68.5) |
21.4 (70.5) |
22.5 (72.5) |
30.4 (86.7) |
31.7 (89.1) |
37.9 (100.2) |
41.1 (106.0) |
41.2 (106.2) |
| Mean maximum °C (°F) | 34.3 (93.7) |
30.7 (87.3) |
27.7 (81.9) |
24.2 (75.6) |
19.4 (66.9) |
15.7 (60.3) |
15.0 (59.0) |
17.7 (63.9) |
22.3 (72.1) |
26.0 (78.8) |
30.0 (86.0) |
31.3 (88.3) |
34.3 (93.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 26.3 (79.3) |
24.3 (75.7) |
21.8 (71.2) |
19.2 (66.6) |
15.5 (59.9) |
12.5 (54.5) |
12.0 (53.6) |
13.4 (56.1) |
16.8 (62.2) |
19.6 (67.3) |
22.1 (71.8) |
24.2 (75.6) |
19.0 (66.1) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 20.3 (68.5) |
19.2 (66.6) |
17.0 (62.6) |
13.9 (57.0) |
10.2 (50.4) |
8.0 (46.4) |
7.3 (45.1) |
8.2 (46.8) |
11.1 (52.0) |
13.7 (56.7) |
16.4 (61.5) |
18.3 (64.9) |
13.6 (56.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 14.3 (57.7) |
14.1 (57.4) |
12.1 (53.8) |
8.6 (47.5) |
4.8 (40.6) |
3.5 (38.3) |
2.5 (36.5) |
2.9 (37.2) |
5.4 (41.7) |
7.8 (46.0) |
10.6 (51.1) |
12.3 (54.1) |
8.2 (46.8) |
| Mean minimum °C (°F) | 10.3 (50.5) |
10.3 (50.5) |
7.3 (45.1) |
3.3 (37.9) |
0.0 (32.0) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
0.6 (33.1) |
3.1 (37.6) |
6.0 (42.8) |
7.8 (46.0) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 4.1 (39.4) |
5.7 (42.3) |
2.2 (36.0) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
−3.4 (25.9) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
−5.4 (22.3) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−0.1 (31.8) |
2.0 (35.6) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 62.8 (2.47) |
104.6 (4.12) |
96.6 (3.80) |
55.9 (2.20) |
47.3 (1.86) |
79.8 (3.14) |
47.3 (1.86) |
55.1 (2.17) |
36.4 (1.43) |
48.1 (1.89) |
71.4 (2.81) |
59.4 (2.34) |
764.7 (30.09) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 8.1 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 6.5 | 5.2 | 7.6 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 8.9 | 7.8 | 85 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 60.5 | 70.0 | 71.0 | 68.5 | 71.5 | 73.0 | 71.0 | 63.0 | 59.0 | 57.0 | 63.0 | 59.5 | 65.6 |
| Average dew point °C (°F) | 12.3 (54.1) |
13.9 (57.0) |
11.8 (53.2) |
9.2 (48.6) |
6.2 (43.2) |
4.3 (39.7) |
3.0 (37.4) |
2.6 (36.7) |
4.6 (40.3) |
6.0 (42.8) |
9.3 (48.7) |
10.2 (50.4) |
7.8 (46.0) |
| Source: Australian Bureau of Meteorology (temperature, precipitation, humidity- 2001-present normals and extremes)[6] | |||||||||||||
Heritage listings
Moss Vale has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
- Church Road: Throsby Park[7]
- Main Southern railway: Moss Vale railway station[8]
- Main Southern railway 146.037: Argyle Street railway bridge[9]
- Oldbury Road: Oldbury Farm[10]
Population
According to the 2016 census of Population, there were 8,579 people in Moss Vale.
- Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people made up 2.6% of the population.
- 78.2% of people were born in Australia. The most common other countries of birth were England 4.4%, New Zealand 1.7% and China 1.5%.
- 87.2% of people only spoke English at home. Other languages spoken at home included Mandarin at 1.3%.
- The most common responses for religion were No Religion 25.8%, Anglican 24.9% and Catholic 22.1%.[1]
Industry
Moss Vale holds a large part of the Southern Highlands Industry – as well as being a minor centre for agriculture, many light and medium industries are found in and around Moss Vale, including a James Hardie plant, a Harper Collins book distribution centre, and other manufacturing industries. Despite Moss Vale's prowess as an industrial centre, nearby Bowral is the commercial heart of the Southern Highlands.
Transport
Moss Vale station is the primary southern terminus of the Southern Highlands railway line. The line provides regular services from Moss Vale to southern Sydney, where a change of trains is generally required to access the city centre. Limited services continue south of Moss Vale to Goulburn. The station also has two Sydney to Melbourne services and two Melbourne to Sydney services a day. Moss Vale is the junction of the Unanderra – Moss Vale railway line to Wollongong, opened in 1932, but now only used by freight trains.
Television
Television is delivered from the Illawarra region with a transmitter based on Mount Gibraltar.
The Southern NSW Channels[11] are:
ABC (with ABC News, ABC Comedy, ABC Me, ABC Kids)[12]
SBS (with SBS Viceland, Food Network, NITV)[13]
7 Moss Vale (with 7TWO, 7mate, 7flix, Racing.com & ishoptv) – Prime Television-Seven Network Affiliate
WIN Television (with ELEVEN, ONE, TVSN & Aspire TV, Gold & Gold 2) – Ten Network Affiliate
9Capital (with 9Go!, 9Gem, 9Life, SBN & Aspire) – Southern Cross Television-Nine Network Affiliate
School
Schools in Moss Vale:
- Moss Vale High School
- Moss Vale Public School
- St Paul's Catholic Primary School
- St Paul's International College
- Tudor House School
Churches
Churches in Moss Vale:
- Connect Christian Church (AOG/ACC)
- Moss Vale Jehovah's Witnesses Hall
- Moss Vale Uniting Church in Australia
- St Andrews Presbyterian Church
- St John's Anglican Church
- St Paul's Roman Catholic Church
Sport
Sporting teams in Moss Vale:
- Moss Vale Basketball
- Moss Vale Cricket Club
- Moss Vale Dragonflies Netball Club
- Moss Vale Dragons Rugby League Club
- Moss Vale Hockey Club
- Moss Vale Rifle Club
- Moss Vale Soccer Club (Highlands Soccer Association or HSA for short)
Notable residents
- Ann Carr-Boyd, composer and musicologist
- Tom Green, artist[14]
- Tony Lockett: former AFL player for the Sydney Swans
- Steve Prestwich: drummer for popular Australian rock band, Cold Chisel
Notable former residents
- Dr Frank Tidswell, microbiologist, and his wife Edith lived at Farnborough in the 1930s
References
- ^ a b c Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Moss Vale (State Suburb)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
- ^ "Moss Vale". Walkabout. John Fairfax. Retrieved 26 May 2007.
- ^ "Throsby Park Historic Site". Department of Environment and Climate Change. Archived from the original on 30 August 2007. Retrieved 25 May 2007.
- ^ Nairn, Bede. "Belmore, fourth Earl of (1835–1913)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 25 May 2007.
- ^ "Past & Present Moss Vale – History to 1860". The Southern Highlands of New South Wales. Retrieved 25 May 2007.
- ^ "Moss Vale AWS, NSW Climate (2001-present normals and extremes)". Australian Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
- ^ "Throsby Park Historic Site". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01008. Retrieved 18 May 2018.
Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.
- ^ "Moss Vale Railway Station and yard group". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01200. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.
- ^ "Moss Vale rail underbridge over Argyle Street". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H01049. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.
- ^ "Oldbury Farm". New South Wales State Heritage Register. Department of Planning & Environment. H00488. Retrieved 18 May 2018. Text is licensed by State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) under CC BY 4.0 licence.
- ^ Authority, The Australian Communications and Media (31 August 2017). "Search for broadcasters by postcode". Acma.gov.au. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
- ^ "ABC Television (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)". Abc.net.au. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
- ^ "SBS Transmissions". Sbs.com.au. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
- ^ "Tom Green". Australian Prints + Printmaking. Centre for Australian Art. Retrieved 9 August 2015.
External links
Media related to Moss Vale, New South Wales at Wikimedia Commons
| Authority control databases: Geographic |
|---|